AURANOFIN

ID: ALA1366

Max Phase: Approved

First Approval: 1985

Molecular Formula: C20H34AuO9PS

Molecular Weight: 678.49

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Associated Targets(Human)

Cathepsin L 3852 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cathepsin B 3822 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Acetylcholinesterase 18204 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Adenosine A1 receptor 17603 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Adenosine A2a receptor 16305 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Adenosine A3 receptor 15931 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Alpha-1d adrenergic receptor 4171 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor 9450 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Alpha-2b adrenergic receptor 4412 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Alpha-2c adrenergic receptor 4876 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 6630 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 11824 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Beta-3 adrenergic receptor 5850 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Norepinephrine transporter 10102 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Angiotensin II type 2 (AT-2) receptor 2549 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Bradykinin B2 receptor 3970 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Calcitonin receptor 2215 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cannabinoid CB1 receptor 20913 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Carbonic anhydrase II 17698 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

C-C chemokine receptor type 2 5628 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

C-C chemokine receptor type 4 2819 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

C-C chemokine receptor type 5 5640 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Interleukin-8 receptor A 2256 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Interleukin-8 receptor B 3491 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cholecystokinin A receptor 4460 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cyclooxygenase-1 9233 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cyclooxygenase-2 13999 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 1A2 26471 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 2A6 2861 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 2C19 29246 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 2C9 32119 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 2D6 33882 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 2E1 2174 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cytochrome P450 3A4 53859 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Dopamine D1 receptor 9720 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Dopamine D2 receptor 23596 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Dopamine D3 receptor 14368 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Dopamine D4 receptor 7907 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Dopamine transporter 10535 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Endothelin receptor ET-A 5008 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Estrogen receptor alpha 17718 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Estrogen receptor beta 9272 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Glucocorticoid receptor 14987 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Histamine H1 receptor 7573 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Histamine H2 receptor 5428 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

HMG-CoA reductase 2475 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 2118 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Melanocortin receptor 3 5659 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Melanocortin receptor 4 10016 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Melanocortin receptor 5 4283 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Monoamine oxidase A 11911 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 12690 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 10671 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 7750 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 6041 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 4677 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 5019 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Neuropeptide Y receptor type 2 3731 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Delta opioid receptor 15096 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Kappa opioid receptor 16155 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Mu opioid receptor 19785 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Phosphodiesterase 5A 5113 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Platelet activating factor receptor 2575 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

HERG 29587 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Caspase-1 6235 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cathepsin G 2304 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Leukocyte elastase 8173 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Matrix metalloproteinase-1 7046 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Matrix metalloproteinase 9 6779 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Protein kinase C alpha 5923 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

MAP kinase ERK1 4725 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

MAP kinase ERK2 25055 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

MAP kinase p38 alpha 12866 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit, alpha isoform 1831 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 33727 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Tyrosine-protein kinase FYN 5308 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase erbB-2 7851 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Tyrosine-protein kinase LCK 9212 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Leukocyte common antigen 2317 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor 14758 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor 10323 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor 11471 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor 9749 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin transporter 12625 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Sigma opioid receptor 6358 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Neurokinin 1 receptor 6273 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Neurokinin 2 receptor 3341 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Thromboxane-A synthase 3355 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 6262 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1 1904 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Vasopressin V1a receptor 5412 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

HepG2 196354 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Histone deacetylase 6 20808 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Rattus norvegicus 775804 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Cathepsin L2 10 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor 3346 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Alpha-1b adrenergic receptor 2470 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Aldose reductase 4007 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Glycine receptor 1745 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Insulin receptor 1750 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Leukotriene C4 synthase 1746 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase 2064 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Nitric-oxide synthase, brain 2987 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Nitric oxide synthase, inducible 3573 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Progesterone receptor 1742 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2863 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor 8655 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor 2343 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor 2870 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Androgen Receptor 5522 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Plasmodium berghei 192651 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Plasmodium falciparum 966862 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2 105 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense 7991 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Trypanosoma cruzi 99888 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Leishmania donovani 89745 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Brugia pahangi 212 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

SARS-CoV-2 38078 Activities

Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Molecule Features

Natural Product: NoOral: YesChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: Yes
Chirality: YesAvailability: YesProdrug: No

Drug Indications

MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

Mechanisms of Action

Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

Properties

Molecular Weight: 678.49Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 678.1327AlogP: #Rotatable Bonds:
Polar Surface Area: Molecular Species: HBA: HBD:
#RO5 Violations: HBA (Lipinski): HBD (Lipinski): #RO5 Violations (Lipinski):
CX Acidic pKa: CX Basic pKa: CX LogP: CX LogD:
Aromatic Rings: Heavy Atoms: QED Weighted: Np Likeness Score:

References

1. Blythin DJ, Kaminski JJ, Domalski MS, Spitler J, Solomon DM, Conn DJ, Wong SC, Verbiar LL, Bober LA, Chiu PJ..  (1986)  Antiinflammatory activity of substituted 6-hydroxypyrimido[2,1-f]purine-2,4,8(1H,3H,9H)-triones. Atypical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents.,  29  (6): [PMID:3086558] [10.1021/jm00156a032]
2. Fujita M, Seki T, Ikeda N..  (2002)  Synthesis and bioactivities of novel bicyclic thiophenes and 4,5,6,7-tetrahydrothieno[2,3-c]pyridines as inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) production.,  12  (15): [PMID:12113803] [10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00332-3]
3. Tobe M, Isobe Y, Tomizawa H, Matsumoto M, Obara F, Nagasaki T, Hayashi H..  (2001)  Structure-activity relationships of quinazoline derivatives: dual-acting compounds with inhibitory activities toward both TNF-alpha production and T cell proliferation.,  11  (4): [PMID:11229767] [10.1016/s0960-894x(00)00718-6]
4. Chircorian A, Barrios AM..  (2004)  Inhibition of lysosomal cysteine proteases by chrysotherapeutic compounds: a possible mechanism for the antiarthritic activity of Au(I).,  14  (20): [PMID:15380210] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.07.073]
5. Greene N, Fisk L, Naven RT, Note RR, Patel ML, Pelletier DJ..  (2010)  Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.,  23  (7): [PMID:20553011] [10.1021/tx1000865]
6. Ekins S, Williams AJ, Xu JJ..  (2010)  A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.,  38  (12): [PMID:20843939] [10.1124/dmd.110.035113]
7. Unpublished dataset, 
8. Scott S. Auerbach, DrugMatrix¨ and ToxFX¨ Coordinator National Toxicology Program. DrugMatrix in vitro pharmacology data, 
9. Liu Z, Shi Q, Ding D, Kelly R, Fang H, Tong W..  (2011)  Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).,  (12): [PMID:22194678] [10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002310]
10. Derbyshire ER, Prudêncio M, Mota MM, Clardy J..  (2012)  Liver-stage malaria parasites vulnerable to diverse chemical scaffolds.,  109  (22): [PMID:22586124] [10.1073/pnas.1118370109]
11. USP Dictionary of USAN and International Names (2010 edition) and USAN registrations 2007-date, 
12. Bakmiwewa SM, Fatokun AA, Tran A, Payne RJ, Hunt NH, Ball HJ..  (2012)  Identification of selective inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2.,  22  (24): [PMID:23122865] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.10.010]
13. Kaiser M, Mäser P, Tadoori LP, Ioset JR, Brun R.. Antiprotozoal Activity Profiling of Approved Drugs: A Starting Point toward Drug Repositioning,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3392926]
14. Klug DM, Gelb MH, Pollastri MP..  (2016)  Repurposing strategies for tropical disease drug discovery.,  26  (11): [PMID:27080183] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.03.103]
15. WHO Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification, 
16. British National Formulary (72nd edition), 
17. DrugMatrix,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3885881]
18. Unpublished dataset, 
19. Franck Touret, Magali Gilles, Karine Barral, Antoine Nougairède, Etienne Decroly, Xavier de Lamballerie, Bruno Coutard.  (2020)  In vitro screening of a FDA approved chemical library reveals potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 replication,  [10.1101/2020.04.03.023846]
20. Bernhard Ellinger, Justus Dick, Vanessa Lage-Rupprecht, Bruce Schultz, Andrea Zaliani, Marcin Namysl, Stephan Gebel, Ole Pless, Jeanette Reinshagen, Christian Ebeling, Alexander Esser, Marc Jacobs, Carsten Claussen, and Martin Hofmann-Apitius.  (2021)  HDAC6 screening dataset using tau-based substrate in an enzymatic assay yields selective inhibitors and activators,  [10.6019/CHEMBL4808148]