STRYCHNINE

ID: ALA227934

Max Phase: Unknown

Molecular Formula: C21H22N2O2

Molecular Weight: 334.42

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (4): Strychnidin-10-one | Strychnine | Strychninum | NSC-5365
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(4):

    Canonical SMILES:  O=C1C[C@@H]2OCC=C3CN4CC[C@]56c7ccccc7N1[C@H]5[C@H]2[C@H]3C[C@H]46

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C21H22N2O2/c24-18-10-16-19-13-9-17-21(6-7-22(17)11-12(13)5-8-25-16)14-3-1-2-4-15(14)23(18)20(19)21/h1-5,13,16-17,19-20H,6-11H2/t13-,16-,17-,19-,20-,21+/m0/s1

    Standard InChI Key:  QMGVPVSNSZLJIA-FVWCLLPLSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Sodium channel alpha subunits; brain (Types I, II, III) 374 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    GABA-C receptor 14 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 12690 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 10671 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 7750 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 6041 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 3A4 53859 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Histone acetyltransferase GCN5 14285 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Runt-related transcription factor 1/Core-binding factor subunit beta 7867 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Bradykinin B2 receptor 3970 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Calcitonin receptor 2215 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cannabinoid CB1 receptor 20913 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Carbonic anhydrase II 17698 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    C-C chemokine receptor type 2 5628 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    C-C chemokine receptor type 4 2819 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    C-C chemokine receptor type 5 5640 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Interleukin-8 receptor A 2256 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Interleukin-8 receptor B 3491 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cholecystokinin A receptor 4460 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cyclooxygenase-1 9233 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cyclooxygenase-2 13999 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 1A2 26471 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2A6 2861 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2C19 29246 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2C9 32119 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2D6 33882 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2E1 2174 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D1 receptor 9720 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D2 receptor 23596 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D3 receptor 14368 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D4 receptor 7907 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine transporter 10535 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Endothelin receptor ET-A 5008 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Estrogen receptor alpha 17718 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Estrogen receptor beta 9272 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glucocorticoid receptor 14987 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Histamine H1 receptor 7573 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Histamine H2 receptor 5428 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HMG-CoA reductase 2475 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 2118 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Melanocortin receptor 3 5659 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Melanocortin receptor 4 10016 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Melanocortin receptor 5 4283 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Monoamine oxidase A 11911 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 4677 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 5019 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neuropeptide Y receptor type 2 3731 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Delta opioid receptor 15096 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Kappa opioid receptor 16155 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mu opioid receptor 19785 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Phosphodiesterase 5A 5113 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Platelet activating factor receptor 2575 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HERG 29587 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Caspase-1 6235 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cathepsin G 2304 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Leukocyte elastase 8173 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Matrix metalloproteinase-1 7046 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Matrix metalloproteinase 9 6779 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Protein kinase C alpha 5923 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MAP kinase ERK1 4725 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MAP kinase ERK2 25055 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MAP kinase p38 alpha 12866 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit, alpha isoform 1831 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 33727 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Tyrosine-protein kinase FYN 5308 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase erbB-2 7851 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Tyrosine-protein kinase LCK 9212 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Leukocyte common antigen 2317 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor 14758 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor 10323 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor 11471 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor 9749 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin transporter 12625 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Sigma opioid receptor 6358 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neurokinin 1 receptor 6273 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neurokinin 2 receptor 3341 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Thromboxane-A synthase 3355 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 6262 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1 1904 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vasopressin V1a receptor 5412 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Acetylcholinesterase 18204 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Adenosine A1 receptor 17603 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Adenosine A2a receptor 16305 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Adenosine A3 receptor 15931 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1d adrenergic receptor 4171 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor 9450 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2b adrenergic receptor 4412 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2c adrenergic receptor 4876 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 6630 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 11824 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Beta-3 adrenergic receptor 5850 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Norepinephrine transporter 10102 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Angiotensin II type 2 (AT-2) receptor 2549 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    SW480 6023 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MCF7 126967 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    A549 127892 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    SMMC-7721 5516 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HL-60 67320 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 2517 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 2672 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glycine receptor (alpha-1/beta) 119 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1 392 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Taste receptor type 2 member 10 51 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Taste receptor type 2 member 46 155 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HEK-293T 167025 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    U2OS 164939 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Fibroblast 163371 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Mus musculus 284745 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    CHO 4503 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glycine receptor 1745 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Insulin receptor 1750 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Leukotriene C4 synthase 1746 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase 2064 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Nitric-oxide synthase, brain 2987 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Nitric oxide synthase, inducible 3573 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Progesterone receptor 1742 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2863 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor 8655 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor 2343 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor 2870 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Androgen Receptor 5522 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor 3346 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1b adrenergic receptor 2470 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Aldose reductase 4007 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glycine receptor subunit alpha-1 65 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    SARS-CoV-2 38078 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: YesOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
    Chirality: YesAvailability: NoProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 334.42Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 334.1681AlogP: 2.09#Rotatable Bonds: 0
    Polar Surface Area: 32.78Molecular Species: BASEHBA: 3HBD: 0
    #RO5 Violations: 0HBA (Lipinski): 4HBD (Lipinski): 0#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 0
    CX Acidic pKa: CX Basic pKa: 9.27CX LogP: 0.93CX LogD: -0.94
    Aromatic Rings: 1Heavy Atoms: 25QED Weighted: 0.68Np Likeness Score: 3.05

    References

    1. Chebib M, Johnston GA..  (2000)  GABA-Activated ligand gated ion channels: medicinal chemistry and molecular biology.,  43  (8): [PMID:10780899] [10.1021/jm9904349]
    2. Butler DE, Poschel BP, Marriott JG..  (1981)  Cognition-activating properties of 3-(Aryloxy)pyridines.,  24  (3): [PMID:7265121] [10.1021/jm00135a020]
    3. McNeal ET, Lewandowski GA, Daly JW, Creveling CR..  (1985)  [3H]Batrachotoxinin A 20 alpha-benzoate binding to voltage-sensitive sodium channels: a rapid and quantitative assay for local anesthetic activity in a variety of drugs.,  28  (3): [PMID:2579237] [10.1021/jm00381a019]
    4. Gharagozloo P, Lazareno S, Popham A, Birdsall NJ..  (1999)  Allosteric interactions of quaternary strychnine and brucine derivatives with muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.,  42  (3): [PMID:9986715] [10.1021/jm970799y]
    5. Galanakis D, Ganellin CR..  (2004)  Defining determinant molecular properties for the blockade of the apamin-sensitive SKCa channel in guinea-pig hepatocytes: the influence of polarizability and molecular geometry.,  14  (15): [PMID:15225721] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.05.031]
    6. Gelmi ML, Pocar D, Pontremoli G, Pellegrino S, Bombardelli E, Fontana G, Riva A, Balduini W, Carloni S, Cimino M, Johnson F..  (2006)  3-demethoxy-3-glycosylaminothiocolchicines: Synthesis of a new class of putative muscle relaxant compounds.,  49  (18): [PMID:16942030] [10.1021/jm060585t]
    7. Gelmi ML, Fontana G, Pocar D, Pontremoli G, Pellegrino S, Bombardelli E, Riva A, Balduini W, Carloni S, Cimino M..  (2007)  Novel 3-O-glycosyl-3-demethylthiocolchicines as ligands for glycine and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors.,  50  (9): [PMID:17411024] [10.1021/jm061056s]
    8. Towers GH, Abramowski Z..  (1983)  UV-mediated genotoxicity of furanoquinoline and of certain tryptophan-derived alkaloids.,  46  (4): [PMID:6195312] [10.1021/np50028a027]
    9. Bard B, Carrupt PA, Martel S..  (2009)  Lipophilicity of basic drugs measured by hydrophilic interaction chromatography.,  52  (10): [PMID:19397318] [10.1021/jm9003945]
    10. Mattes H, Carcache D, Kalkman HO, Koller M..  (2010)  alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) antagonists: from bench to bedside.,  53  (15): [PMID:20356304] [10.1021/jm901688m]
    11. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    12. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    13. Hayashi S, Nakata E, Morita A, Mizuno K, Yamamura K, Kato A, Ohashi K..  (2010)  Discovery of {1-[4-(2-{hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrrol-2(1H)-yl}-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]cyclooctyl}methanol, systemically potent novel non-peptide agonist of nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor as analgesic for the treatment of neuropathic pain: design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationships.,  18  (21): [PMID:20875743] [10.1016/j.bmc.2010.07.034]
    14. Kruhlak NL, Choi SS, Contrera JF, Weaver JL, Willard JM, Hastings KL, Sancilio LF..  (2008)  Development of a phospholipidosis database and predictive quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models.,  18  (2): [PMID:20020916] [10.1080/15376510701857262]
    15. Scott S. Auerbach, DrugMatrix¨ and ToxFX¨ Coordinator National Toxicology Program. DrugMatrix in vitro pharmacology data, 
    16. USP Dictionary of USAN and International Names (2010 edition) and USAN registrations 2007-date, 
    17. Fu Y, Zhang Y, He H, Hou L, Di Y, Li S, Luo X, Hao X..  (2012)  Strynuxlines A and B, alkaloids with an unprecedented carbon skeleton from Strychnos nux-vomica.,  75  (11): [PMID:23088673] [10.1021/np300339r]
    18. De Bruyn T, van Westen GJ, Ijzerman AP, Stieger B, de Witte P, Augustijns PF, Annaert PP..  (2013)  Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.,  83  (6): [PMID:23571415] [10.1124/mol.112.084152]
    19. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    20. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    21. Mohsen AM, Mandour YM, Sarukhanyan E, Breitinger U, Villmann C, Banoub MM, Breitinger HG, Dandekar T, Holzgrabe U, Sotriffer C, Jensen AA, Zlotos DP..  (2016)  Oxime Ethers of (E)-11-Isonitrosostrychnine as Highly Potent Glycine Receptor Antagonists.,  79  (12): [PMID:27966945] [10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6b00479]
    22. Zlotos DP, Mohsen AMY, Mandour YM, Marzouk MA, Breitinger U, Villmann C, Breitinger HG, Sotriffer C, Jensen AA, Holzgrabe U..  (2019)  11-Aminostrychnine and N-(Strychnine-11-yl)propionamide: Synthesis, Configuration, and Pharmacological Evaluation at Glycine Receptors.,  82  (8): [PMID:31385511] [10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b00180]
    23.  (2015)  Bitter taste receptors, 
    24.  (2013)  Methods to identify modulators of the interaction between dextromethorphan and the bitter taste receptor TAS2R46, 
    25. Ellen Van Damme.  (2021)  Screening of ~5500 FDA-approved drugs and clinical candidates for anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity,  [10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
    26. Zlotos DP, Abdelmalek CM, Botros LS, Banoub MM, Mandour YM, Breitinger U, El Nady A, Breitinger HG, Sotriffer C, Villmann C, Jensen AA, Holzgrabe U..  (2021)  C-2-Linked Dimeric Strychnine Analogues as Bivalent Ligands Targeting Glycine Receptors.,  84  (2.0): [PMID:33596384] [10.1021/acs.jnatprod.0c01030]
    27. Lee S, Sperry J..  (2022)  Isolation and biological activity of azocine and azocane alkaloids.,  54  [PMID:34923389] [10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116560]
    28. EUbOPEN.  (2023)  EUbOPEN Chemogenomics Library - IncuCyte,  [10.6019/CHEMBL5303304]