STEVIOSIDE

ID: ALA444122

Max Phase: Phase

Molecular Formula: C38H60O18

Molecular Weight: 804.88

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (10): (-)-stevioside | .alpha.-g-sweet | Stevian 50 | Stevibioside | Stevioside | Steviosin | E-960 | FEMA NO. 4763 | INS NO.960 | INS-960
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(10):

    Canonical SMILES:  C=C1C[C@@]23CC[C@H]4[C@@](C)(CCC[C@@]4(C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H]2CC[C@]1(O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)C3

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C38H60O18/c1-16-11-37-9-5-20-35(2,7-4-8-36(20,3)34(50)55-32-29(49)26(46)23(43)18(13-40)52-32)21(37)6-10-38(16,15-37)56-33-30(27(47)24(44)19(14-41)53-33)54-31-28(48)25(45)22(42)17(12-39)51-31/h17-33,39-49H,1,4-15H2,2-3H3/t17-,18-,19-,20+,21+,22-,23-,24-,25+,26+,27+,28-,29-,30-,31+,32+,33+,35-,36-,37-,38+/m1/s1

    Standard InChI Key:  UEDUENGHJMELGK-HYDKPPNVSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Homo sapiens 32628 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Raji 5516 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glucocorticoid receptor 14987 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    T1R1/T1R3 473 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptase 18245 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Rattus norvegicus 775804 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mus musculus 284745 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Plasmodium falciparum 966862 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Candida albicans 78123 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cryptococcus neoformans 21258 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Aspergillus fumigatus 16427 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Staphylococcus aureus 210822 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Escherichia coli 133304 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Pseudomonas aeruginosa 123386 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mycobacterium intracellulare 1532 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Syrian golden hamster 1610 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Jejunum 1 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: YesOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
    Chirality: NoAvailability: NoProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 804.88Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 804.3780AlogP: -2.94#Rotatable Bonds: 9
    Polar Surface Area: 294.98Molecular Species: NEUTRALHBA: 18HBD: 11
    #RO5 Violations: 3HBA (Lipinski): 18HBD (Lipinski): 11#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 3
    CX Acidic pKa: 11.84CX Basic pKa: CX LogP: -2.16CX LogD: -2.16
    Aromatic Rings: 0Heavy Atoms: 56QED Weighted: 0.06Np Likeness Score: 1.88

    References

    1. DuBois GE, Dietrich PS, Lee JF, McGarraugh GV, Stephenson RA..  (1981)  Diterpenoid sweeteners. Synthesis and sensory evaluation of stevioside analogues nondegradable to steviol.,  24  (11): [PMID:7310801] [10.1021/jm00143a001]
    2. DuBois GE, Stephenson RA..  (1985)  Diterpenoid sweeteners. Synthesis and sensory evaluation of stevioside analogues with improved organoleptic properties.,  28  (1): [PMID:3965718] [10.1021/jm00379a017]
    3. Chang SF, Yang LM, Hsu FL, Hsu JY, Liaw JH, Lin SJ..  (2006)  Transformation of steviol-16alpha,17-epoxide by Streptomyces griseus and Cunninghamella bainieri.,  69  (10): [PMID:17067160] [10.1021/np0602564]
    4. Takasaki M, Konoshima T, Kozuka M, Tokuda H, Takayasu J, Nishino H, Miyakoshi M, Mizutani K, Lee KH..  (2009)  Cancer preventive agents. Part 8: Chemopreventive effects of stevioside and related compounds.,  17  (2): [PMID:19131254] [10.1016/j.bmc.2008.11.077]
    5. Akihisa T, Hamasaki Y, Tokuda H, Ukiya M, Kimura Y, Nishino H..  (2004)  Microbial transformation of isosteviol and inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus activation of the transformation products.,  67  (3): [PMID:15043419] [10.1021/np030393q]
    6. Melis MS..  (1992)  Renal excretion of stevioside in rats.,  55  (5): [PMID:1517741] [10.1021/np50083a024]
    7. Tan GT, Pezzuto JM, Kinghorn AD, Hughes SH..  (1991)  Evaluation of natural products as inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reverse transcriptase.,  54  (1): [PMID:1710653] [10.1021/np50073a012]
    8. Ceunen S, Geuns JM..  (2013)  Steviol glycosides: chemical diversity, metabolism, and function.,  76  (6): [PMID:23713723] [10.1021/np400203b]
    9. Ibrahim MA, Rodenburg DL, Alves K, Fronczek FR, McChesney JD, Wu C, Nettles BJ, Venkataraman SK, Jaksch F..  (2014)  Minor diterpene glycosides from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana.,  77  (5): [PMID:24758242] [10.1021/np4009656]
    10.  (2008)  T1R hetero-oligomeric taste receptors, cell lines that express said receptors, and taste compounds, 
    11. Wang M, Li H, Xu F, Gao X, Li J, Xu S, Zhang D, Wu X, Xu J, Hua H, Li D..  (2018)  Diterpenoid lead stevioside and its hydrolysis products steviol and isosteviol: Biological activity and structural modification.,  156  [PMID:30059803] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.07.052]
    12. Unpublished dataset,