XYLOSE

ID: ALA502135

Max Phase: Approved

Molecular Formula: C5H10O5

Molecular Weight: 150.13

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (3): Xylose | FEMA NO. 3606 | NSC-122762
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(3):

    Trade Names(2): Xylo-pfan | Xylose

    Canonical SMILES:  OC1OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C5H10O5/c6-2-1-10-5(9)4(8)3(2)7/h2-9H,1H2/t2-,3+,4-,5?/m1/s1

    Standard InChI Key:  SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Aldose reductase 1404 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Acrosin 277 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    NHDF 1164 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    NCI-H1299 3248 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Associated Targets(non-human)

    L6 7924 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha 1,4 galactosyltransferase 29 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Heat shock factor protein 1 5445 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    SARS-CoV-2 38078 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Caenorhabditis elegans 1055 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: YesOral: YesChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
    Chirality: NoAvailability: NoProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 150.13Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 150.0528AlogP: -2.58#Rotatable Bonds: 0
    Polar Surface Area: 90.15Molecular Species: NEUTRALHBA: 5HBD: 4
    #RO5 Violations: 0HBA (Lipinski): 5HBD (Lipinski): 4#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 0
    CX Acidic pKa: 11.31CX Basic pKa: CX LogP: -2.30CX LogD: -2.30
    Aromatic Rings: 0Heavy Atoms: 10QED Weighted: 0.30Np Likeness Score: 2.51

    References

    1. Anderson RA, Oswald C, Zaneveld LJ..  (1981)  Inhibition of human acrosin by monosaccharides and related compounds: structure-activity relationships.,  24  (11): [PMID:7031247] [10.1021/jm00143a005]
    2. Hadwiger P, Mayr P, Tauss A, Stütz AE, Nidetzky B..  (1999)  Binding and catalysis by yeast aldose reductase: a substrate-analog approach with new aldose derivatives.,  (12): [PMID:10397501] [10.1016/s0960-894x(99)00255-3]
    3. Cavezza A, Boulle C, Guéguiniat A, Pichaud P, Trouille S, Ricard L, Dalko-Csiba M..  (2009)  Synthesis of Pro-Xylane: a new biologically active C-glycoside in aqueous media.,  19  (3): [PMID:19135365] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.12.037]
    4. Gruzman A, Shamni O, Ben Yakir M, Sandovski D, Elgart A, Alpert E, Cohen G, Hoffman A, Katzhendler Y, Cerasi E, Sasson S..  (2008)  Novel D-xylose derivatives stimulate muscle glucose uptake by activating AMP-activated protein kinase alpha.,  51  (24): [PMID:19049348] [10.1021/jm8008713]
    5. Lairson LL, Watts AG, Wakarchuk WW, Withers SG..  (2006)  Using substrate engineering to harness enzymatic promiscuity and expand biological catalysis.,  (12): [PMID:17057723] [10.1038/nchembio828]
    6. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    7. Kruhlak NL, Choi SS, Contrera JF, Weaver JL, Willard JM, Hastings KL, Sancilio LF..  (2008)  Development of a phospholipidosis database and predictive quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models.,  18  (2): [PMID:20020916] [10.1080/15376510701857262]
    8. Unpublished dataset, 
    9. USP Dictionary of USAN and International Names (2010 edition) and USAN registrations 2007-date, 
    10. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    11. Ndombera FT, VanHecke GC, Nagi S, Ahn YH..  (2016)  Carbohydrate-based inducers of cellular stress for targeting cancer cells.,  26  (5): [PMID:26832785] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.01.063]
    12. Katie Heiser, Peter F. McLean, Chadwick T. Davis, Ben Fogelson, Hannah B. Gordon, Pamela Jacobson, Brett Hurst, Ben Miller, Ronald W. Alfa, Berton A. Earnshaw, Mason L. Victors, Yolanda T. Chong, Imran S. Haque, Adeline S. Low, Christopher C. Gibson.  (2020)  Identification of potential treatments for COVID-19 through artificial intelligence-enabled phenomic analysis of human cells infected with SARS-CoV-2,  [10.1101/2020.04.21.054387]
    13. Sakoguchi H,Yoshihara A,Shintani T,Okuma K,Izumori K,Sato M.  (2016)  Growth inhibitory effect of D-arabinose against the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: Discovery of a novel bioactive monosaccharide.,  26  (3.0): [PMID:26791015] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.01.007]