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ID: ALA1124360

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: Dihydropyrimidines: novel calcium antagonists with potent and long-lasting vasodilative and antihypertensive activity.

Authors: Cho H, Ueda M, Shima K, Mizuno A, Hayashimatsu M, Ohnaka Y, Takeuchi Y, Hamaguchi M, Aisaka K, Hidaka T.

Abstract: The novel calcium antagonists 3-N-substituted-3,4-dihydropyrimidines 1 and 9 and 3-N-substituted-dihydro-pyrimidin-2(1H)-ones 8 were regioselectively synthesized in good yields. Compounds 1 [especially 1s [R1 = (CH2)2N(benzyl)(2-naphthylmethyl), R2 = i-Pr, X = 0-NO2] and 1t [R1 = (CH2)2N(benzyl)(3,4-dichlorobenzyl), R2 = i-Pr, X = 0-NO2]] exhibited not only more potent and longer lasting vasodilative action but also a hypotensive activity with slow onset as compared with dihydropyridines. Moreover, some dihydropyrimidines [1q [R1 = (CH2)2N(benzyl)(3-phenylpropyl), R2 = CH2(cyclopropyl), X = 0-NO2], 1s, and 1t] were weaker in blocking atrioventricular conduction in anesthetized open-chest dogs and less toxic than the dihydropyridines.

CiteXplore: 2552119

DOI: 10.1021/jm00130a029