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ID: ALA1132690

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of potent thiazine- and thiazepine-based matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors.

Authors: Almstead NG, Bradley RS, Pikul S, De B, Natchus MG, Taiwo YO, Gu F, Williams LE, Hynd BA, Janusz MJ, Dunaway CM, Mieling GE.

Abstract: The synthesis and enzyme inhibition data for a series of thiazine- and thiazepine-based matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) inhibitors are described. The thiazine- and thiazepine-based inhibitors were discovered by optimization of hetererocyclic sulfonamide-based inhibitors. The most potent series of inhibitors was obtained by modification of the amino acid D-penicillamine. This amino acid provides a gem-dimethyl group on the thiazine or thiazepine ring which has a dramatic effect on the in vitro potency of this series. In particular, the sulfide 4a and the sulfone 5a were potent, broad-spectrum inhibitors of the MMPs with IC(50)'s against MMP-1 of 0.8 and 1.9 nM, respectively. The binding mode of this novel thiazepine-based series of MMP inhibitors was established based on X-ray crystallography of the complex of stromelysin and 4a.

CiteXplore: 10579818

DOI: 10.1021/jm990330y