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ID: ALA1135327

Journal: Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Title: Comparison of the prevention of aflatoxin b(1)-induced genotoxicity by quercetin and quercetin pentaacetate.

Authors: Kohli E, Raj HG, Kumari R, Rohil V, Kaushik NK, Prasad AK, Parmar VS.

Abstract: Earlier work carried out in our laboratory highlighted the mode of action of acetoxy 4-methylcoumarins in preventing the genotoxicity of aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)). We have in this report extended the observations to quercetin pentaacetate (QPA), which unlike quercetin (Q) has demonstrated time-dependent inhibition of liver microsome catalysed AFB(1) epoxidation as measured by AFB(1) binding to DNA. The action of QPA is similar to that of the acetoxy 4-methylcoumarins in that they are acted upon by microsomal transacetylase leading to modulation of catalytic activities of certain enzymes (such as P-450 enzymes, NADPH cytochrome C reductase and glutathione S-transferase) possibly by way of protein acetylation. In the present work, we have documented the transacetylase-mediated action of QPA in preventing genotoxicity due to AFB(1).

CiteXplore: 12182864

DOI: 10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00478-x