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ID: ALA1137620

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: Design, synthesis, structure--selectivity relationship, and effect on human cancer cells of a novel series of histone deacetylase 6-selective inhibitors.

Authors: Itoh Y, Suzuki T, Kouketsu A, Suzuki N, Maeda S, Yoshida M, Nakagawa H, Miyata N.

Abstract: To uncover novel histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6)-selective inhibitors and to elucidate the structural requirements for their inhibitory activity, we designed and prepared a series of thiolate analogues based on the structure of an HDAC6-selective substrate and evaluated their properties by Western blotting and enzyme assays. Several thiolate analogues were found to be potent and selective HDAC6 inhibitors. Study of the structure-selectivity relationship revealed that the presence of a bulky alkyl group and tert-butylcarbamate group in these compounds is important for HDAC6-selective inhibition. Compounds 16b and 20b, the most selective and active compounds in this series, exerted a synergistic inhibition of cancer cell growth in combination with paclitaxel. They also blocked the growth of estrogen receptor alpha-positive breast cancer MCF-7 cells that had been treated with estrogen. These findings suggested that HDAC6-selective inhibitors have potential as anticancer agents.

CiteXplore: 17929798

DOI: 10.1021/jm7009217