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ID: ALA1140409
Journal: J Med Chem
Title: Discovery of potent, nonsystemic apical sodium-codependent bile acid transporter inhibitors (Part 2).
Authors: Huang HC, Tremont SJ, Lee LF, Keller BT, Carpenter AJ, Wang CC, Banerjee SC, Both SR, Fletcher T, Garland DJ, Huang W, Jones C, Koeller KJ, Kolodziej SA, Li J, Manning RE, Mahoney MW, Miller RE, Mischke DA, Rath NP, Reinhard EJ, Tollefson MB, Vernier WF, Wagner GM, Rapp SR, Beaudry J, Glenn K, Regina K, Schuh JR, Smith ME, Trivedi JS, Reitz DB.
Abstract: In the preceding paper several compounds were reported as potent apical sodium-codependent bile acid transporter (ASBT) inhibitors. Since the primary site for active bile acid reabsorption is via ASBT, which is localized on the luminal surface of the distal ileum, we reasoned that a nonsystemic inhibitor would be desirable to minimize or eliminate potential systemic side effects of an absorbed drug. To ensure bioequivalency and product stability, it was also essential that we identify a nonhygroscopic inhibitor in its most stable crystalline form. A series of benzothiepines were prepared to refine the structure-activity relationship of the substituted phenyl ring at the 5-position of benzothiepine ring and to identify potent, crystalline, nonhygroscopic, and efficacious ASBT inhibitors with low systemic exposure.
CiteXplore: 16134951
DOI: 10.1021/jm0402162