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ID: ALA1144320

Journal: Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Title: Structure-activity relations of azafluorenone and azaanthraquinone as antimicrobial compounds.

Authors: Koyama J, Morita I, Kobayashi N, Osakai T, Usuki Y, Taniguchi M.

Abstract: Antimicrobial activities of two azafluorenones, four 1-azaanthraquinones, five 2-azaanthraquinones, and one 2-azaquinone were tested. Several azaanthraquinones possessed broad, potent activity, while the azafluorenones demonstrated weak activity. The following structure-activity relationship was postulated: (1) activity decreased in the order 2-azaanthraquinones>1-azaanthraquinones>azafluorenones; and (2) a hydroxyl group at the peri-carbonyl group enhanced activity. In addition, correlations among reduction potential, hydrophobic parameter, and antimicrobial activity were discussed.

CiteXplore: 15686916

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.12.059