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ID: ALA1149176

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: (2R)-2-ethylchromane-2-carboxylic acids: discovery of novel PPARalpha/gamma dual agonists as antihyperglycemic and hypolipidemic agents.

Authors: Koyama H, Miller DJ, Boueres JK, Desai RC, Jones AB, Berger JP, MacNaul KL, Kelly LJ, Doebber TW, Wu MS, Zhou G, Wang PR, Ippolito MC, Chao YS, Agrawal AK, Franklin R, Heck JV, Wright SD, Moller DE, Sahoo SP.

Abstract: A series of chromane-2-carboxylic acid derivatives was synthesized and evaluated for PPAR agonist activities. A structure-activity relationship was developed toward PPARalpha/gamma dual agonism. As a result, (2R)-7-(3-[2-chloro-4-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenoxy]propoxy)-2-ethylchromane-2-carboxylic acid (48) was identified as a potent, structurally novel, selective PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist. Compound 48 exhibited substantial antihyperglycemic and hypolipidemic activities when orally administered in three different animal models: the db/db mouse type 2 diabetes model, a Syrian hamster lipid model, and a dog lipid model.

CiteXplore: 15163205

DOI: 10.1021/jm030621d