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ID: ALA1156656

Journal: J Nat Prod

Title: HIV-1 ribonuclease H inhibitory phenolic glycosides from Eugenia hyemalis.

Authors: Bokesch HR, Wamiru A, Le Grice SF, Beutler JA, McKee TC, McMahon JB.

Abstract: Three new galloyl arbutins, hyemalosides A-C (1-3), along with nine known compounds were isolated from the evergreen tree Eugenia hyemalis. The structures of compounds 1-3 were determined by analysis of NMR and MS data. Compounds 1-3 inhibited HIV-1 RNase H in vitro with IC50 values of 1.46, >18, and 1.19 microM, respectively. However, in a XTT-based cell viability assay using the human T-cell line CEM-SS infected with HIV-1 RT, none of the compounds inhibited the cytopathic effect of HIV-1 infection at the highest dose tested (20 microg/mL).

CiteXplore: 18763827

DOI: 10.1021/np8002518