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ID: ALA1821575

Journal: Bioorg Med Chem

Title: A novel amino-benzosuberone derivative is a picomolar inhibitor of mammalian aminopeptidase N/CD13.

Authors: Maiereanu C, Schmitt C, Schifano-Faux N, Le Nouën D, Defoin A, Tarnus C.

Abstract: A new class of low molecular weight, highly potent and selective non peptidic inhibitors of aminopeptidase N (APN/CD13) is described. We report the synthesis and in vitro evaluation of racemic substituted analogues of 7-amino-benzocyclohepten-6-one 1a. We investigated various substitutions on the aromatic ring with phenyl and halogen groups. In vitro kinetic studies revealed that these compounds are among the most effective APN/CD13 inhibitors found so far. Hydrophobic substituents placed at position 1 or 4 on the cycloheptenone 1a led to the potent compounds 1c-h,b'-c',f',h' with K(i) in the nanomolar range. The key finding of the present work was the observed additive effect of 1,4-disubstitutions which led to the discovery of the picomolar inhibitor 1d' (K(i)=60 pM). The designed inhibitors retain the selectivity of our lead structure 1a towards selected members of the aminopeptidase family, combined with an impressive increase in inhibitory potency and a conserved stability.

CiteXplore: 21843945

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.06.089