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ID: ALA1926538

Journal: Eur J Med Chem

Title: 3,5-Disubstituted-thiazolidine-2,4-dione analogs as anticancer agents: design, synthesis and biological characterization.

Authors: Liu K, Rao W, Parikh H, Li Q, Guo TL, Grant S, Kellogg GE, Zhang S.

Abstract: A series of 2,5-disubstituted-thiazolidine-2,4-dione analogs based on the newly identified lead 1, a potential anticancer agent via the inhibition of the Raf/MEK/extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling cascades, were synthesized and biologically characterized. A new lead structure, 15, was identified to have improved anti-proliferative activities in U937 cells, to induce apoptosis in U937, M12 and DU145 cancer cells, and to arrest U937 cells at the S-phase. Furthermore, Western blot analysis demonstrated a correlation of the anti-proliferative activity and blockade of the Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Collectively, these results strongly encourage further optimization of 15 as a new lead with multi-target properties to develop more potent compounds as anticancer agents.

CiteXplore: 22074985

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.10.031