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ID: ALA2034975

Journal: J Nat Prod

Title: Cycloartane and friedelane triterpenoids from the leaves of Caloncoba glauca and their evaluation for inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases.

Authors: Mpetga JD, Shen Y, Tane P, Li SF, He HP, Wabo HK, Tene M, Leng Y, Hao XJ.

Abstract: Five new triterpenoids, caloncobic acids A and B (1 and 2), caloncobalactones A and B (3 and 4), and glaucalactone (5), along with the known compounds 3β,21β-dihydroxy-30-nor-(D:A)-friedo-olean-20(29)-en-27-oic acid (6) and acetyltrichadenic acid B (7), were isolated from the leaves of Caloncoba glauca. The structures of 1-5 were elucidated using spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1-7 were evaluated for their inhibitory activities against two isozymes of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD1 and 11β-HSD2). Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited strong inhibitory activities against mouse (EC(50) 132 and 13 nM) and human (EC(50) 105 and 72 nM) 11β-HSD1.

CiteXplore: 22360639

DOI: 10.1021/np200831c