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ID: ALA2311526

Journal: Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Title: Phthalazinone inhibitors of inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase from Cryptosporidium parvum.

Authors: Johnson CR, Gorla SK, Kavitha M, Zhang M, Liu X, Striepen B, Mead JR, Cuny GD, Hedstrom L.

Abstract: Cryptosporidium parvum (Cp) is a potential biowarfare agent and major cause of diarrhea and malnutrition. This protozoan parasite relies on inosine 5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) for the production of guanine nucleotides. A CpIMPDH-selective N-aryl-3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-1-phthalazineacetamide inhibitor was previously identified in a high throughput screening campaign. Herein we report a structure-activity relationship study for the phthalazinone-based series that resulted in the discovery of benzofuranamide analogs that exhibit low nanomolar inhibition of CpIMPDH. In addition, the antiparasitic activity of select analogs in a Toxoplasma gondii model of C. parvum infection is also presented.

CiteXplore: 23324406

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.12.037