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ID: ALA3272093

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: Antibacterial halogenoacetyl derivatives of amino acids and simple peptides.

Authors: Goodacre J, Jeffries L, Nayler JH, Ponsford RJ, Stirling I.

Abstract: The vital role of D-alanine and L-lysine in the peptidoglycan crosslinking process in the bacterial cell wall prompted preparation of various small peptides incorporating these amino acids. N-Iodoacetyl or -bromoacetyl derivatives of the peptides were then prepared in the hope that they would serve as active-site-directed irreversible inhibitors of cell wall transpeptidases. Certain of the halogenoacetyl dipeptide esters, but not the corresponding free acids, showed slight antistaphylococcal activity. Subsequent structural variation showed that inclusion of C-alanine or L-lysine was not necessary, since antibacterial activity was at least as good when the dipeptide unite was replaced by glycylglycine or by an omega-aminoalkanoic acid. It was concluded that the observed antibacterial activity was probably not due to specific inhibition of a cell wall transpeptidase.

CiteXplore: 335067

DOI: 10.1021/jm00221a015