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ID: ALA3352748

Journal: ACS Med Chem Lett

Title: Lead optimization of imidazopyrazines: a new class of antimalarial with activity on Plasmodium liver stages.

Authors: Zou B, Nagle A, Chatterjee AK, Leong SY, Tan LJ, Sim WL, Mishra P, Guntapalli P, Tully DC, Lakshminarayana SB, Lim CS, Tan YC, Abas SN, Bodenreider C, Kuhen KL, Gagaring K, Borboa R, Chang J, Li C, Hollenbeck T, Tuntland T, Zeeman AM, Kocken CH, McNamara C, Kato N, Winzeler EA, Yeung BK, Diagana TT, Smith PW, Roland J.

Abstract: Imidazopyridine 1 was identified from a phenotypic screen against P. falciparum (Pf) blood stages and subsequently optimized for activity on liver-stage schizonts of the rodent parasite P. yoelii (Py) as well as hypnozoites of the simian parasite P. cynomolgi (Pc). We applied these various assays to the cell-based lead optimization of the imidazopyrazines, exemplified by 3 (KAI407), and show that optimized compounds within the series with improved pharmacokinetic properties achieve causal prophylactic activity in vivo and may have the potential to target the dormant stages of P. vivax malaria.

CiteXplore: 25147620

DOI: 10.1021/ml500244m