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ID: ALA3779803

Journal: J Nat Prod

Title: α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Prenylated Anthranols from Harungana madagascariensis.

Authors: Johnson OO, Zhao M, Gunn J, Santarsiero BD, Yin ZQ, Ayoola GA, Coker HA, Che CT.

Abstract: Four new prenylated anthranols, harunganols C-F (1-4), along with kenganthranol A (5), harunganin (6), and ferruginin A (7), were identified from the leaves of Harungana madagascariensis. The structures of compounds 2, 5, and 7 were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1 is a unique symmetrical anthranol dimer connected via a CH2 group. Compound 4 possesses a unique C-10 hemiketal group. All anthranols were evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. They displayed a higher potency compared to acarbose except for 3 and 4. In particular, harunganol C (1) showed an IC50 value of 1.2 μM.

CiteXplore: 26727375

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.5b00924