Synthesis, Structural Elucidation, and Biological Evaluation of NSC12, an Orally Available Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) Ligand Trap for the Treatmen...

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ID: ALA3817782

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: Synthesis, Structural Elucidation, and Biological Evaluation of NSC12, an Orally Available Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) Ligand Trap for the Treatment of FGF-Dependent Lung Tumors.

Authors: Castelli R, Giacomini A, Anselmi M, Bozza N, Vacondio F, Rivara S, Matarazzo S, Presta M, Mor M, Ronca R.

Abstract: NSC12 is an orally available pan-FGF trap able to inhibit FGF2/FGFR interaction and endowed with promising antitumor activity. It was identified by virtual screening from a NCI small molecule library, but no data were available about its synthesis, stereochemistry, and physicochemical properties. We report here a synthetic route that allowed us to characterize and unambiguously identify the structure of the active compound by a combination of NMR spectroscopy and in silico conformational analysis. The synthetic protocol allowed us to sustain experiments aimed at assessing its therapeutic potential for the treatment of FGF-dependent lung cancers. A crucial step in the synthesis generated a couple of diastereoisomers, with only one able to act as a FGF trap molecule and to inhibit FGF-dependent receptor activation, cell proliferation, and tumor growth when tested in vitro and in vivo on murine and human lung cancer cells.

CiteXplore: 27138345

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b02021

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