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ID: ALA4049395

Journal: Eur J Med Chem

Title: Analogues of xanthones--Chalcones and bis-chalcones as α-glucosidase inhibitors and anti-diabetes candidates.

Authors: Cai CY, Rao L, Rao Y, Guo JX, Xiao ZZ, Cao JY, Huang ZS, Wang B.

Abstract: Two series of compounds (chalcones and bis-chalcones) were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as α-glucosidase inhibitors (AGIs) with 1-deoxynojirimycin as positive control in vitro. Most of the compounds with two or four hydroxyl groups showed better inhibitory activities than 1-deoxynojirimycin towards α-glucosidase with noncompetitive mechanism. Moreover, most of the hydroxy bis-chalcones exhibit good α-glucosidase inhibitory activities in enzyme test. Inspiringly, bis-chalcones 2g (at 1 μM concentration) has stronger effect than 1-deoxynojirimycin on reducing the glucose level in HepG-2 cells (human liver cancer cell line).

CiteXplore: 28242551

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.02.007