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ID: ALA4373706

Journal: J Med Chem

Title: Discovery of Inhibitors of Aurora/PLK Targets as Anticancer Agents.

Authors: Qi B, Zhong L, He J, Zhang H, Li F, Wang T, Zou J, Lin YX, Zhang C, Guo X, Li R, Shi J.

Abstract: Aurora and polo-like kinases control the G2/M phase in cell mitosis, which are both considered as crucial targets for cancer cell proliferations. Here, naphthalene-based Aurora/PLK coinhibitors as leading compounds were designed through in silico approach, and a total of 36 derivatives were synthesized. One candidate (AAPK-25) was selected under in vitro cell based high throughput screening with an IC50 value = 0.4 μM to human colon cancer cell HCT-116. A kinome scan assay showed that AAPK-25 was remarkably selective to both Aurora and PLK families. The relevant genome pathways were also depicted by microarray based gene expression analysis. Furthermore, validated from a set of in vitro and in vivo studies, AAPK-25 significantly inhibited the development of the colon cancer growth and prolonged the median survival time at the end of the administration (p < 0.05). To sum up, AAPK-25 has a great potential to be developed for a chemotherapeutic agent in clinical use.

CiteXplore: 31381325

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00353