DNA-Encoded Library Hit Confirmation: Bridging the Gap Between On-DNA and Off-DNA Chemistry.

Basic Information

ID: ALA4828713

Journal: ACS Med Chem Lett

Title: DNA-Encoded Library Hit Confirmation: Bridging the Gap Between On-DNA and Off-DNA Chemistry.

Authors: Xia B, Franklin GJ, Lu X, Bedard KL, Grady LC, Summerfield JD, Shi EX, King BW, Lind KE, Chiu C, Watts E, Bodmer V, Bai X, Marcaurelle LA.

Abstract: DNA-encoded library (DEL) technology is a powerful platform for hit identification in academia and the pharmaceutical industry. When conducting off-DNA resynthesis hit confirmation after affinity selection, PCR/sequencing, and data analysis, one typically assumes a "one-to-one" relationship between the DNA tag and the chemical structure of the attached small-molecule it encodes. Because library synthesis often yields a mixture, this approximation increases the risk of overlooking positive discoveries and valuable information. To address this issue, we apply a library synthesis "recipe" strategy for on-DNA resynthesis using a cleavable linker, followed by direct affinity selection mass spectrometry (AS-MS) evaluation and identification of binder(s) from the released small-molecule mixture. We validate and showcase this approach employing the receptor-interacting-protein kinase 2 (RIP2) DEL campaign. We also designed and developed two cleavable linkers to enable this method, a photocleavable linker (nitrophenyl-based) and acid-labile linker (tetrahydropyranyl ether). The strategy provides an effective means of hit identification and rapid determination of key active component(s) of the mixture.

CiteXplore: 34267887

DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.1c00156

Patent ID: