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ID: ALA5252622

Journal: Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Title: Discovery of a brain-sparing GIRK1/4 inhibitor for pharmacological cardioversion of atrial fibrillation.

Authors: Peukert S, Gulgeze Efthymiou HB, Mo R, Peng Y, Ma F, Barbe G, Bebernitz G, Fridrich C, Buono C, Williams ET, Daniels T, Li L, Zhang X, Adachi Y, Abe M, Taggart AKP.

Abstract: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia, and a significant risk factor for ischemic stroke and heart failure. Marketed anti-arrhythmic drugs can restore sinus rhythm, but with limited efficacy and significant toxicities, including potential to induce ventricular arrhythmia. Atrial-selective ion channel drugs are expected to restore and maintain sinus rhythm without risk of ventricular arrhythmia. One such atrial-selective channel target is GIRK1/4 (G-protein regulated inwardly rectifying potassium channel 1/4). Here we describe 14b, a potent GIRK1/4 inhibitor developed to cardiovert AF to sinus rhythm while minimizing central nervous system exposure - an issue with preceding GIRK1/4 clinical candidates.

CiteXplore: 36924945

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2023.129237