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ID: ALA5252631

Journal: Bioorg Med Chem

Title: A pharmacophore-based approach to demonstrating the scope of alcohol dehydrogenases.

Authors: Madden KS, Todd PMT, Urata K, Russell AJ, Vincent KA, Reeve HA.

Abstract: Barriers to the ready adoption of biocatalysis into asymmetric synthesis for early stage medicinal chemistry are addressed, using ketone reduction by alcohol dehydrogenase as a model reaction. An efficient substrate screening approach is used to show the wide substrate scope of commercial alcohol dehydrogenase enzymes, with a high tolerance to chemical groups employed in drug discovery (heterocycle, trifluoromethyl and nitrile/nitro groups) observed. We use our screening data to build a preliminary predictive pharmacophore-based screening tool using Forge software, with a precision of 0.67/1, demonstrating the potential for developing substrate screening tools for commercially available enzymes without publicly available structures. We hope that this work will facilitate a culture shift towards adopting biocatalysis alongside traditional chemical catalytic methods in early stage drug discovery.

CiteXplore: 36966660

DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2023.117255