DL-Dithiothreitol

Item Number
D755747
Grouped product items
SKUSizeAvailabilityPrice Qty
D755747-1g
1g
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$120.90
D755747-5g
5g
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$401.90
D755747-25g
25g
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$1,449.90

Basic Description

Specifications & PurityBioUltra, for molecular biology, ≥99.5%(RT)
Biochemical and Physiological MechanismsDithiothreitol (DTT) is broadly used in chemical peptide synthesis and biochemical preparations of thiol proteins. Additionally, studies on protein folding and enzyme activity in protein chemistry make use of DTT. This reagent explicitly mediates the thio
Storage TempStore at 2-8°C
Shipped InWet ice
GradeBioUltra, for molecular biology
Product Description

Dithiothreitol (DTT) is a thiol-reducing reagent that quantitatively reduces disulfide (SH) groups in biological molecules. It specifically targets the disulfide bridge of the cross-linker N,N′-bis(acryloyl)cystamine to break apart the matrix of a polyacrylamide gel. DTT is less pungent and less toxic than 2-mercaptoethanol. Typically, a seven-fold lower concentration of DTT (100 mM) is more efficient than that of 2-mercaptoethanol (5% v/v, 700 mM).
Application:
DTT has been used:
  • as an enzyme stabilizer to maintain exebacase stability
  • for peptide extraction and protein denaturation
  • in sample preparation and reversal of formaldehyde crosslinks before mass spectrometry
  • as a buffer component to extract synaptogliosome
An excellent reagent for maintaining SH groups in reduced state; quantitatively reduces disulfides. DTT is effective in sample buffers for reducing protein disulfide bonds prior to SDS-PAGE. DTT can also be used for reducing the disulfide bridge of the cross-linker N,N′-bis(acryloyl)cystamine to break apart the matrix of a polyacrylamide gel. DTT is less pungent and is less toxic than 2-mercaptoethanol. Typically, a seven fold lower concentration of DTT (100 mM) is needed than is used for 2-mercaptoethanol (5% v/v, 700 mM).

Names and Identifiers

PH4.0-6.5 (25 °C, 0.1 M in H 2 O)
IUPAC Name (2S,3S)-1,4-bis(sulfanyl)butane-2,3-diol
INCHI InChI=1S/C4H10O2S2/c5-3(1-7)4(6)2-8/h3-8H,1-2H2/t3-,4-/m1/s1
InChi Key VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N
Canonical SMILES C(C(C(CS)O)O)S
Isomeric SMILES C([C@H]([C@@H](CS)O)O)S
WGK Germany 3
RTECS EK1610000
Alternate CAS 27565-41-9
PubChem CID 446094
Molecular Weight 154.25
Beilstein 1719760
Reaxy-Rn 1719757

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

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Chemical and Physical Properties

SolubilityH 2 O: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
Flash Point(°F)235.4 °F
Flash Point(°C)113 °C
Boil Point(°C)125~130°C
Melt Point(°C)42-43°C

Safety and Hazards(GHS)

Pictogram(s) GHS05,   GHS07
Signal Danger
Hazard Statements

H315:Causes skin irritation

H319:Causes serious eye irritation

H335:May cause respiratory irritation

H302:Harmful if swallowed

H318:Causes serious eye damage

Precautionary Statements

P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.

P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do - continue rinsing.

P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of water.

P321:Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P405:Store locked up.

P501:Dispose of contents/container to ...

P264:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling.

P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P362+P364:Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P330:Rinse mouth.

P264+P265:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.

P301+P317:IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.

P305+P354+P338:IF IN EYES: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P317:Get emergency medical help.

P337+P317:If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.

P332+P317:If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.

P319:Get medical help if you feel unwell.

WGK Germany 3
RTECS EK1610000
Reaxy-Rn 1719757

Related Documents

Solution Calculators