Nevanimibe hydrochloride (PD-132301 hydrochloride) is an orally active and selective acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 ( ACAT1 ) inhibitor with an EC 50 of 9 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride inhibits ACAT2 with an EC 50 of 368 nM. Nevanimibe hydrochloride induces cell apoptosis and has the potential for adrenocortical cancer
In Vitro
Coincubation of Nevanimibe hydrochloride (PD-132301 hydrochloride; ATR101 hydrochloride; 3 nM-30 μM) and Cholesterol markedly increases toxicity in a dose-dependent manner, where 3 nM Nevanimibe in the presence of 60 μg/mL Cholesterol reduces survival by 60% after 24 hours. All doses of Nevanimibe (3 nM-30 μM) induces cytoxicity in the presence of Cholesterol, whereas treatment with Cholesterol in the absence of Nevanimibe has no effect on cell viability. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Cell Cytotoxicity AssayCell Line: The H295R and HAC clone 15 (HAC15) human ACC cell lines Concentration: 3 nM-30 μM Incubation Time: 24 hours Result: 3 nM-3 μM exhibited no toxicity, whereas 30 μM treatment reduced survival by approximately 40% within 24 hours.