PEG4-SPDP(PEGylated, long-chain SPDP crosslinker) , CAS No.P638965

  • Molecular Weight:  559.65
Item Number
P638965
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PEG4-SPDP

View related series
Crosslinker Crosslinking Reagents

Basic Description

Storage TempStore at -20°C,Desiccated
Shipped InIce chest + Ice pads
Product Description

Product introduction:

PEG4-SPDP is a multifunctional crosslinker for protein conjugation via amine-to-amine or amine-to-sulfhydryl crosslinks that contain a 4-unit polyethylene glycol (PEG) group and a reducible (cleavable) disulfide bond.

Features of PEG4-SPDP:

Efficient amine conjugation—NHS ester provides effective conjugation to lysines, N-termini of peptides and other primary amines
Reversible sulfhydryl conjugation—pyridyldithiol group enables disulfide linkage with reduced cysteines and other sulfhydryl groups, providing a stable but cleavable bond
Polyethylene glycol—PEG groups are flexible, non-immunogenic, hydrophilic, and often enhance the solubility of attached molecules
Spacer arm—connects primary amines and sulfhydryl targets at distances up to 25.7 angstroms; compare toPEG12-SPDP (54.1 angstroms)

SPDP-type reagents have an amine-reactive N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester at one end and a suflhydryl-reactive 2-pyridyldithiol group at the opposite end. PEG4-SPDP has a 4-unit polyethylene glycol spacer arm, which confers greater solubility to the crosslinker and linked proteins compared to crosslinkers having only hydrocarbon spacers. Pyridyldithiol reagents produce disulfide-containing linkages that can be cleaved with reducing agents such as dithiothreitol (DTT). Crosslinking experiments with SPDP reagents are not limited to those involving proteins. Any of a variety of molecules with primary amines and sulfhydryl groups can be modified or crosslinked using an SPDP reagent.

Conjugation of SPDP reagents to primary amines reactions via the NHS ester is most commonly performed at pH 7 to 8 in phosphate, carbonate/bicarbonate or borate buffer. Other buffers that do not contain primary amines (or thiols or disulfide reducing reagents—see the sulfhydryl reactivity discussion) are also effective.

Reaction with the sulfhydryl-reactive pyridyldithio group can be performed with (simultaneously) or following the amine reaction, and it occurs optimally at pH 7 to 8. The reaction results in pyridine-2-thione displacement, the concentration of which can be determined by measuring the absorbance at 343nm. Reaction buffers must be free of thiols and disulfide reducing agents until quenching or reduction of the 2-pyridyldithio is desired.

Product References:
Crosslinker Application Guide -- search for recent literature references for this product

Reactive Moiety:NHS Ester,Pyridyldisulfide

Crosslinker Type:Heterobifunctional

Form:Liquid

Spacer:Medium(10 to 30 Å),Cleavable:By Thiols

Labeling Method:Chemical Labeling

Spacer Arm Length:25.7 Å

Product Properties

ReactivityAmine-Sulfhydryl

Names and Identifiers

Molecular Weight 559.65

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

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Chemical and Physical Properties

SolubilityWater

Related Documents

Solution Calculators