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Ruthenium on alumina - 5 wt. % loading, high purity , CAS No.7440-18-8

32 Citations

5 wt. % loading

CAS#: 7440-18-8
Formula: Ru
Molecular Weight: 101.07
EC Number: 231-127-1
PubChem CID: 23950

Item Number

R475562

Grouped product items
SKU	Size	Availability	Price	Qty
R475562-10g	10g	Available within 8-12 weeks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.	$69.90
R475562-50g	50g	Available within 8-12 weeks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.	$229.90

Basic Description

Specifications & Purity	5 wt. % loading
Storage Temp	Argon charged
Product Description	Description It has been shown to be effective in the following reactions:hydrogenation of carboxylic acids, esters, and anhydridespartial hydrogenation of aromatics

Names and Identifiers

IUPAC Name	ruthenium
INCHI	InChI=1S/Ru
InChi Key	KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES	[Ru]
Isomeric SMILES	[Ru]
WGK Germany	3
PubChem CID	23950
UN Number	3089
Packing Group	II
Molecular Weight	101.07

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

Enter Lot Number to search for COA:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

3 results found

Lot Number	Certificate Type	Date	Item
A2422300	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 16, 2024	R475562
A2422301	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 16, 2024	R475562
A2422302	Certificate of Analysis	Jan 16, 2024	R475562

Chemical and Physical Properties

Boil Point(°C)	3900°C
Melt Point(°C)	2310°C

Safety and Hazards(GHS)

Pictogram(s)	GHS05
Signal	Warning
Hazard Statements	H413:May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life H228:Flammable solid
Precautionary Statements	P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use ... to extinguish. P210:Keep away from heat, hot surface, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. - No smoking. P501:Dispose of contents/container to ... P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241:Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/.../] equipment.
WGK Germany	3
Class	4.1
Merck Index	8299
RIDADR	UN 3089 4.1 / PGII

Alternative Products

Citations of This Product

1. Jialin Cai, Wenlei Zhang, Yanyan Liu, Ruofan Shen, Xin Xie, Wanyu Tian, Xingang Zhang, Jie Ding, Yushan Liu, Baojun Li. (2024) Interfacial synergistic effect of Ru nanoparticles embedded onto amorphous/crystalline WO3 nanorods on boosting the pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 343 (123502). [PMID:1937776]
2. Yan Zou, Man Jin, Dongdong Zhu, Yu-Jia Tang. (2023) Surface Adsorption of Amorphous Phosphate on RuNi-Doped Molybdate for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 62 (38): (15757–15765). [PMID:37709672]
3. Jiubing Zhang, Yuanyuan Ge, Zhili Li. (2023) Catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of alkali lignin for monophenols production over homologous biochar-supported copper catalysts in water. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 253 (126656). [PMID:37660845]
4. Yudan Zhong, Yulong Ma, Yonggang Sun, Liqiong Wang, Yuanyuan Li, Feng Lin, Yingbo Zhu. (2023) Preparation of Ru/N-doped carbon catalysts by induction of different nitrogen source precursors for the hydroprocessing of lignin oil. RSC Advances, 13 (30): (21063-21070). [PMID:37448633]
5. Wei Wang, Ling An, Chi Qian, Yanqing Li, Meiping Li, Xianzhao Shao, Xiaohui Ji, Zhizhou Li. (2023) Synthesis of Renewable High-Density Fuel with Vanillin and Cyclopentanone Derived from Hemicellulose. MOLECULES, 28 (13): (5029). [PMID:37446694]
6. Ziliang Yuan, Guanghui Wang, Xun Li, Yurong He, Pan Wang, Francesco Mauriello, Zehui Zhang. (2023) Size sensitivity of supported Ni nanoparticles on carbon for the synthesis of secondary amines from acceptorless dehydrogenation-hydrogenation of primary amines. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 424 (91). [PMID:]
7. Lei Jiang, Lin Yuan, Shan Gao, Yingying Xiang, Fei Song, Wensi Ma, Jing Wan, Xiuling Ji, Yujiao Tu. (2023) Facile hydrothermal synthesis of N-doped fluorescent carbon dots for selective detection of insecticide parathion. Analytical Methods, 15 (19): (2376-2381). [PMID:37132329]
8. Zhen Yu, Shixin Chan, Xu Wang, Rui Sun, Ming Wang, Zhenglin Wang, Xiaomin Zuo, Jiajie Chen, Huabing Zhang, Wei Chen. (2023) 5-Fluorouracil Combined with Rutaecarpine Synergistically Suppresses the Growth of Colon Cancer Cells by Inhibiting STAT3. Drug Design Development and Therapy, [PMID:37020802]
9. Zongpeng Wang, Zhiping Lin, Yinglan Wang, Shijie Shen, Qinghua Zhang, Jiacheng Wang, Wenwu Zhong. (2023) Nontrivial Topological Surface States in Ru3Sn7 toward Wide pH-Range Hydrogen Evolution Reaction. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 35 (25): (2302007). [PMID:36994807]
10. Ning Shi, Tianlang Zhu, Hongyan Zhang, Hongsheng Huang, Liang Zhou, Ying Liu, Riyang Shu. (2023) One-Pot Conversion of Cellulose into 2,5-Hexanedione in H2O-Tetrahydrofuran Co-Solvents. ACS Omega, 8 (12): (11574–11582). [PMID:37008153]
11. Bingxin Guo, Chengfei Zhao, Yingshuang Zhou, Junjie Guo, Zhongzhe Wei, Jing Wang. (2023) The Promotional Effect of Na on Ru for pH-Universal Hydrogen Evolution Reactions. Catalysts, 13 (3): (552). [PMID:]
12. Darvaish Khan, Jianxin Zou, Saz Muhammad, Niaz Ali Khan, Shah Saud, Subrata Panda. (2023) The adaptable effect of Ru on hydrogen sorption characteristics of the MgH2 system. MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 301 (127583). [PMID:]
13. Heming Sun, Xiaonian Tang, Shuo Li, Ye Yao, Li Liu. (2023) MOF-derived one-dimensional Ru/Mo co-doped Co3O4 hollow microtubes for high-performance triethylamine sensing. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 383 (133583). [PMID:]
14. Yong Liu, Lungang Chen, Yubao Chen, Xinghua Zhang, Jianguo Liu, Qiying Liu, Yuping Li, Chenguang Wang, Qi Zhang, Longlong Ma. (2023) Pilot study on production of aviation fuel from catalytic conversion of corn stover. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 372 (128653). [PMID:36682474]
15. Zhao Liu, Yuxuan Liu, Huawei He, Hongbo Shao, Yi Zhang, Jing Li, Weiwei Cai. (2023) Valence regulation of Ru/Mo2C heterojunction for efficient acidic overall water splitting. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 443 (141920). [PMID:]
16. Shao Lupeng, Wang Chao, Liu Yu, Wang Meng, Wang Luyan, Xu Feng. (2022) Efficient depolymerization of lignin through microwave-assisted Ru/C catalyst cooperated with metal chloride in methanol/formic acid media. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 10 [PMID:36588935]
17. Hua Zhang, QianYu Zhao, JunQiang Qiu, ZhanHua Wang, Xin Yang. (2023) Synthesis of a magnetic micelle molecularly imprinted polymers to selective adsorption of rutin from Sophora japonica. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES, 1214 (123492). [PMID:36495684]
18. Riyang Shu, Hao Jiang, Long Xie, Xiaozhou Liu, Tao Yin, Zhipeng Tian, Chao Wang, Ying Chen. (2023) Efficient hydrodeoxygenation of lignin-derived phenolic compounds by using Ru-based biochar catalyst coupled with silicotungstic acid. RENEWABLE ENERGY, 202 (1160). [PMID:]
19. L. Gu, Y. Li, A.D. Chowdhury. (2023) Controllable synthesis of efficient and robust carbon-incorporated ruthenium–cobalt mixed metal phosphide-based bifunctional electrocatalyst for the water and urea oxidation. Materials Today Chemistry, 27 (101290). [PMID:]
20. Lungang Chen, Yong Liu, Xinghua Zhang, Jianguo Liu, Qi Zhang, Longlong Ma. (2023) Catalytic production of long-chain hydrocarbons suitable for aviation turbine fuel from biomass-derived levulinic acid and furfural. FUEL, 334 (126665). [PMID:]
21. Hong Zeng, Wenbin Liu, Chongbin Wei. (2022) Influence of Ru on the microstructure and performance of WC-Co cemented carbides. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:]
22. Tianjin Li, Bo Chen, Meifang Cao, Xinping Ouyang, Xueqing Qiu, Changzhi Li. (2022) Constructing single-atom Ni on N-doped carbon via chelation-anchored strategy for the hydrogenolysis of lignin. AICHE JOURNAL, 69 (2): (e17877). [PMID:]
23. Tingting Lin, Ben Chen, Liqun Fang, Haibo You, Chu Chu, Qingsong Shao, Shengqiang Tong. (2022) Solvent strength of organic phase for two biphasic solvent systems in high speed countercurrent chromatography. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1680 (463422). [PMID:36037578]
24. Mingpu Jia, Ling Shen, Ge Tian, Susana I. Córdoba de Torresi, Mark D. Symes, Xiao-Yu Yang. (2022) Superior Electrocatalysis Delivered by a Directional Electron Transfer Cascade in Hierarchical CoNi/Ru@C. Chemistry-An Asian Journal, 17 (17): (e202200449). [PMID:35758841]
25. Xiaobing Bao, Yuzhuo Chen, Shanjun Mao, Yong Wang, Yong Yang, Yutong Gong. (2022) Boosting the Performance Gain of Ru/C for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Via Surface Engineering. Energy & Environmental Materials, 6 (5): (e12418). [PMID:]
26. Qirui Liang, Qizhen Li, Lei Xie, Hui Zeng, Shan Zhou, Yanan Huang, Miao Yan, Xin Zhang, Tianyi Liu, Jie Zeng, Kang Liang, Osamu Terasaki, Dongyuan Zhao, Lei Jiang, Biao Kong. (2022) Superassembly of Surface-Enriched Ru Nanoclusters from Trapping–Bonding Strategy for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution. ACS Nano, 16 (5): (7993–8004). [PMID:35394286]
27. Riyang Shu, Linxuan Zhou, Zhengchen Zhu, Bowen Luo, Hongyun You, Zhuojie Zhong, Yao He. (2022) Enhanced hydrogenolysis of enzymatic hydrolysis lignin over in situ prepared RuNi bimetallic catalyst. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 47 (41564). [PMID:]
28. Lingxin Peng, Liang Su, Xu Yu, Rongyan Wang, Xiangzhi Cui, Han Tian, Shaowen Cao, Bao Yu Xia, Jianlin Shi. (2022) Electron redistribution of ruthenium-tungsten oxides Mott-Schottky heterojunction for enhanced hydrogen evolution. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 308 (121229). [PMID:]
29. Xiaolin Luo, Rui Lu, Xiaoqin Si, Huifang Jiang, Quan Shi, Haixia Ma, Cong Zhang, Jie Xu, Fang Lu. (2022) Sustainable synthesis of high-density fuel via catalytic cascade cycloaddition reaction. Journal of Energy Chemistry, 69 (231). [PMID:]
30. Shixin Chan, Rui Sun, Xucan Tu, Manyu Guo, Qianqian Yuan, Zhen Yu, Zhenglin Wang, Shaocheng Hong, Wei Han, Bingbing Zou, Zeng Li, Huabing Zhang, Wei Chen. (2022) Rutaecarpine suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of colon cancer cells by regulating the STAT3 signaling. Journal of Cancer, 13 (3): ( 847–857). [PMID:35154453]
31. An Lin, Rui Lu, Xiaolin Luo, Lei Zhang, Fang Lu. (2021) Sustainable Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenedicarboxylic Acid from Lignocellulose-Derived Platform Chemicals. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 9 (50): (17096–17102). [PMID:]
32. Yao-Bing Huang,Jian-Jun Dai,Xiao-Jian Deng,Yan-Chao Qu,Qing-Xiang Guo,Yao Fu. (2011-09-17) Ruthenium-catalyzed conversion of levulinic acid to pyrrolidines by reductive amination.. ChemSusChem, 4 ((11)): (1578-1581). [PMID:21922683]

References

1. Jialin Cai, Wenlei Zhang, Yanyan Liu, Ruofan Shen, Xin Xie, Wanyu Tian, Xingang Zhang, Jie Ding, Yushan Liu, Baojun Li. (2024) Interfacial synergistic effect of Ru nanoparticles embedded onto amorphous/crystalline WO3 nanorods on boosting the pH-universal hydrogen evolution reaction. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 343 (123502). [PMID:1937776]
2. Yan Zou, Man Jin, Dongdong Zhu, Yu-Jia Tang. (2023) Surface Adsorption of Amorphous Phosphate on RuNi-Doped Molybdate for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 62 (38): (15757–15765). [PMID:37709672]
3. Jiubing Zhang, Yuanyuan Ge, Zhili Li. (2023) Catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of alkali lignin for monophenols production over homologous biochar-supported copper catalysts in water. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES, 253 (126656). [PMID:37660845]
4. Yudan Zhong, Yulong Ma, Yonggang Sun, Liqiong Wang, Yuanyuan Li, Feng Lin, Yingbo Zhu. (2023) Preparation of Ru/N-doped carbon catalysts by induction of different nitrogen source precursors for the hydroprocessing of lignin oil. RSC Advances, 13 (30): (21063-21070). [PMID:37448633]
5. Wei Wang, Ling An, Chi Qian, Yanqing Li, Meiping Li, Xianzhao Shao, Xiaohui Ji, Zhizhou Li. (2023) Synthesis of Renewable High-Density Fuel with Vanillin and Cyclopentanone Derived from Hemicellulose. MOLECULES, 28 (13): (5029). [PMID:37446694]
6. Ziliang Yuan, Guanghui Wang, Xun Li, Yurong He, Pan Wang, Francesco Mauriello, Zehui Zhang. (2023) Size sensitivity of supported Ni nanoparticles on carbon for the synthesis of secondary amines from acceptorless dehydrogenation-hydrogenation of primary amines. JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 424 (91). [PMID:]
7. Lei Jiang, Lin Yuan, Shan Gao, Yingying Xiang, Fei Song, Wensi Ma, Jing Wan, Xiuling Ji, Yujiao Tu. (2023) Facile hydrothermal synthesis of N-doped fluorescent carbon dots for selective detection of insecticide parathion. Analytical Methods, 15 (19): (2376-2381). [PMID:37132329]
8. Zhen Yu, Shixin Chan, Xu Wang, Rui Sun, Ming Wang, Zhenglin Wang, Xiaomin Zuo, Jiajie Chen, Huabing Zhang, Wei Chen. (2023) 5-Fluorouracil Combined with Rutaecarpine Synergistically Suppresses the Growth of Colon Cancer Cells by Inhibiting STAT3. Drug Design Development and Therapy, [PMID:37020802]
9. Zongpeng Wang, Zhiping Lin, Yinglan Wang, Shijie Shen, Qinghua Zhang, Jiacheng Wang, Wenwu Zhong. (2023) Nontrivial Topological Surface States in Ru3Sn7 toward Wide pH-Range Hydrogen Evolution Reaction. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 35 (25): (2302007). [PMID:36994807]
10. Ning Shi, Tianlang Zhu, Hongyan Zhang, Hongsheng Huang, Liang Zhou, Ying Liu, Riyang Shu. (2023) One-Pot Conversion of Cellulose into 2,5-Hexanedione in H2O-Tetrahydrofuran Co-Solvents. ACS Omega, 8 (12): (11574–11582). [PMID:37008153]
11. Bingxin Guo, Chengfei Zhao, Yingshuang Zhou, Junjie Guo, Zhongzhe Wei, Jing Wang. (2023) The Promotional Effect of Na on Ru for pH-Universal Hydrogen Evolution Reactions. Catalysts, 13 (3): (552). [PMID:]
12. Darvaish Khan, Jianxin Zou, Saz Muhammad, Niaz Ali Khan, Shah Saud, Subrata Panda. (2023) The adaptable effect of Ru on hydrogen sorption characteristics of the MgH2 system. MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 301 (127583). [PMID:]
13. Heming Sun, Xiaonian Tang, Shuo Li, Ye Yao, Li Liu. (2023) MOF-derived one-dimensional Ru/Mo co-doped Co3O4 hollow microtubes for high-performance triethylamine sensing. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 383 (133583). [PMID:]
14. Yong Liu, Lungang Chen, Yubao Chen, Xinghua Zhang, Jianguo Liu, Qiying Liu, Yuping Li, Chenguang Wang, Qi Zhang, Longlong Ma. (2023) Pilot study on production of aviation fuel from catalytic conversion of corn stover. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 372 (128653). [PMID:36682474]
15. Zhao Liu, Yuxuan Liu, Huawei He, Hongbo Shao, Yi Zhang, Jing Li, Weiwei Cai. (2023) Valence regulation of Ru/Mo2C heterojunction for efficient acidic overall water splitting. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 443 (141920). [PMID:]
16. Shao Lupeng, Wang Chao, Liu Yu, Wang Meng, Wang Luyan, Xu Feng. (2022) Efficient depolymerization of lignin through microwave-assisted Ru/C catalyst cooperated with metal chloride in methanol/formic acid media. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 10 [PMID:36588935]
17. Hua Zhang, QianYu Zhao, JunQiang Qiu, ZhanHua Wang, Xin Yang. (2023) Synthesis of a magnetic micelle molecularly imprinted polymers to selective adsorption of rutin from Sophora japonica. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES, 1214 (123492). [PMID:36495684]
18. Riyang Shu, Hao Jiang, Long Xie, Xiaozhou Liu, Tao Yin, Zhipeng Tian, Chao Wang, Ying Chen. (2023) Efficient hydrodeoxygenation of lignin-derived phenolic compounds by using Ru-based biochar catalyst coupled with silicotungstic acid. RENEWABLE ENERGY, 202 (1160). [PMID:]
19. L. Gu, Y. Li, A.D. Chowdhury. (2023) Controllable synthesis of efficient and robust carbon-incorporated ruthenium–cobalt mixed metal phosphide-based bifunctional electrocatalyst for the water and urea oxidation. Materials Today Chemistry, 27 (101290). [PMID:]
20. Lungang Chen, Yong Liu, Xinghua Zhang, Jianguo Liu, Qi Zhang, Longlong Ma. (2023) Catalytic production of long-chain hydrocarbons suitable for aviation turbine fuel from biomass-derived levulinic acid and furfural. FUEL, 334 (126665). [PMID:]
21. Hong Zeng, Wenbin Liu, Chongbin Wei. (2022) Influence of Ru on the microstructure and performance of WC-Co cemented carbides. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, [PMID:]
22. Tianjin Li, Bo Chen, Meifang Cao, Xinping Ouyang, Xueqing Qiu, Changzhi Li. (2022) Constructing single-atom Ni on N-doped carbon via chelation-anchored strategy for the hydrogenolysis of lignin. AICHE JOURNAL, 69 (2): (e17877). [PMID:]
23. Tingting Lin, Ben Chen, Liqun Fang, Haibo You, Chu Chu, Qingsong Shao, Shengqiang Tong. (2022) Solvent strength of organic phase for two biphasic solvent systems in high speed countercurrent chromatography. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1680 (463422). [PMID:36037578]
24. Mingpu Jia, Ling Shen, Ge Tian, Susana I. Córdoba de Torresi, Mark D. Symes, Xiao-Yu Yang. (2022) Superior Electrocatalysis Delivered by a Directional Electron Transfer Cascade in Hierarchical CoNi/Ru@C. Chemistry-An Asian Journal, 17 (17): (e202200449). [PMID:35758841]
25. Xiaobing Bao, Yuzhuo Chen, Shanjun Mao, Yong Wang, Yong Yang, Yutong Gong. (2022) Boosting the Performance Gain of Ru/C for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Via Surface Engineering. Energy & Environmental Materials, 6 (5): (e12418). [PMID:]
26. Qirui Liang, Qizhen Li, Lei Xie, Hui Zeng, Shan Zhou, Yanan Huang, Miao Yan, Xin Zhang, Tianyi Liu, Jie Zeng, Kang Liang, Osamu Terasaki, Dongyuan Zhao, Lei Jiang, Biao Kong. (2022) Superassembly of Surface-Enriched Ru Nanoclusters from Trapping–Bonding Strategy for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution. ACS Nano, 16 (5): (7993–8004). [PMID:35394286]
27. Riyang Shu, Linxuan Zhou, Zhengchen Zhu, Bowen Luo, Hongyun You, Zhuojie Zhong, Yao He. (2022) Enhanced hydrogenolysis of enzymatic hydrolysis lignin over in situ prepared RuNi bimetallic catalyst. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 47 (41564). [PMID:]
28. Lingxin Peng, Liang Su, Xu Yu, Rongyan Wang, Xiangzhi Cui, Han Tian, Shaowen Cao, Bao Yu Xia, Jianlin Shi. (2022) Electron redistribution of ruthenium-tungsten oxides Mott-Schottky heterojunction for enhanced hydrogen evolution. APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 308 (121229). [PMID:]
29. Xiaolin Luo, Rui Lu, Xiaoqin Si, Huifang Jiang, Quan Shi, Haixia Ma, Cong Zhang, Jie Xu, Fang Lu. (2022) Sustainable synthesis of high-density fuel via catalytic cascade cycloaddition reaction. Journal of Energy Chemistry, 69 (231). [PMID:]
30. Shixin Chan, Rui Sun, Xucan Tu, Manyu Guo, Qianqian Yuan, Zhen Yu, Zhenglin Wang, Shaocheng Hong, Wei Han, Bingbing Zou, Zeng Li, Huabing Zhang, Wei Chen. (2022) Rutaecarpine suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of colon cancer cells by regulating the STAT3 signaling. Journal of Cancer, 13 (3): ( 847–857). [PMID:35154453]
31. An Lin, Rui Lu, Xiaolin Luo, Lei Zhang, Fang Lu. (2021) Sustainable Synthesis of Functionalized Naphthalenedicarboxylic Acid from Lignocellulose-Derived Platform Chemicals. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 9 (50): (17096–17102). [PMID:]
32. Yao-Bing Huang,Jian-Jun Dai,Xiao-Jian Deng,Yan-Chao Qu,Qing-Xiang Guo,Yao Fu. (2011-09-17) Ruthenium-catalyzed conversion of levulinic acid to pyrrolidines by reductive amination.. ChemSusChem, 4 ((11)): (1578-1581). [PMID:21922683]

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