2,3-Butanedione - standard for GC,≥99.0%(GC), high purity , CAS No.431-03-8

Item Number
B104602
Grouped product items
SKUSizeAvailabilityPrice Qty
B104602-5ml
5ml
In stock
$31.90
B104602-25ml
25ml
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$111.90
B104602-100ml
100ml
Available within 4-8 weeks(?)
Items will be manufactured post-order and can take 4-8 weeks. Thank you for your patience!
$315.90
B104602-500ml
500ml
Available within 4-8 weeks(?)
Items will be manufactured post-order and can take 4-8 weeks. Thank you for your patience!
$1,119.90

Basic Description

SynonymsButa-2,3-dione | Butane-2,3-dione | HSDB 297 | C00741 | dimethylglyoxal | F0001-1188 | 2,3-diketobutane | NCGC00090746-02 | SR-01000075811-1 | BDBM22725 | HMS3261M15 | 2,3-butanedione | EN300-19494 | FT-0609502 | NCGC00015336-04 | AKOS000118816 | NCGC0001
Specifications & PurityStandard for GC, ≥99%(GC)
Shipped InNormal
GradeStandard for GC
Product Description

Inactivates aminopeptidase-N. Cyclocondensation with amines has been used to form triazine and pteridine ring systems. Also used as a precursor to α-diones.

Associated Targets(Human)

EHMT2 Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT2 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CES1 Tchem Liver carboxylesterase 1 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CES2 Tchem Cocaine esterase (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CBX1 Tbio Chromobox protein homolog 1 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
THPO Tbio Thrombopoietin (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
TSHR Tclin Thyrotropin receptor (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ACHE Tclin Acetylcholinesterase (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ACLY Tclin ATP-citrate synthase (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CHRM1 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ARSA Tbio Arylsulfatase A (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
BCHE Tclin Cholinesterase (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
IMPA1 Tclin Inositol monophosphatase 1 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
NFE2L2 Tchem Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (0 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CHRM1 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (12690 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
TSHR Tclin Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (29986 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ACHE Tclin Acetylcholinesterase (18204 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
BCHE Tclin Butyrylcholinesterase (7174 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ARSA Tbio Cerebroside-sulfatase (655 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CES2 Tchem Carboxylesterase 2 (583 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CES1 Tchem Acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (1029 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ACLY Tclin ATP-citrate synthase (168 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
EHMT2 Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific 3 (93046 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
THPO Tbio Thrombopoietin (834 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CBX1 Tbio Chromobox protein homolog 1 (92434 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Nfe2l2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (214 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Impa1 Inositol monophosphatase 1 (16203 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
nfo Endonuclease 4 (425 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
crtY Lycopene cyclase (9 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Mechanisms of Action

Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

Names and Identifiers

IUPAC Name butane-2,3-dione
INCHI InChI=1S/C4H6O2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h1-2H3
InChi Key QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES CC(=O)C(=O)C
Isomeric SMILES CC(=O)C(=O)C
WGK Germany 2
RTECS EK2625000
PubChem CID 650
UN Number 2346
Packing Group II
Molecular Weight 86.09
Beilstein 1769
Reaxy-Rn 605398

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

Enter Lot Number to search for COA:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

13 results found

Lot NumberCertificate TypeDateItem
D2401033Certificate of AnalysisApr 12, 2024 B104602
E2207089Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
E2207120Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
E2207135Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
E2421030Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
K2414103Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
K2415026Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
K2415041Certificate of AnalysisFeb 06, 2024 B104602
G2101359Certificate of AnalysisApr 14, 2023 B104602
G2101360Certificate of AnalysisApr 14, 2023 B104602
F2103414Certificate of AnalysisMar 13, 2023 B104602
C2224025Certificate of AnalysisMar 25, 2022 B104602
E2326287Certificate of AnalysisDec 10, 2021 B104602

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Chemical and Physical Properties

Refractive Index1.394
Flash Point(°C)7 °C
Boil Point(°C)88°C
Melt Point(°C)-4 °C

Safety and Hazards(GHS)

Pictogram(s) GHS06,   GHS08,   GHS05,   GHS02
Signal Danger
Hazard Statements

H315:Causes skin irritation

H331:Toxic if inhaled

H373:Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure

H302:Harmful if swallowed

H318:Causes serious eye damage

H225:Highly Flammable liquid and vapor

H317:May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary Statements

P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.

P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P370+P378:In case of fire: Use ... to extinguish.

P210:Keep away from heat, hot surface, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. - No smoking.

P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of water.

P321:Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P405:Store locked up.

P501:Dispose of contents/container to ...

P233:Keep container tightly closed.

P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.

P264:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling.

P403+P235:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.

P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.

P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water [or shower].

P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P241:Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/.../] equipment.

P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P272:Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

P333+P313:IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364:Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P330:Rinse mouth.

P242:Use only non-sparking tools.

P243:Take precautionary measures against static discharge.

P264+P265:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.

P301+P317:IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.

P305+P354+P338:IF IN EYES: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P317:Get emergency medical help.

P332+P317:If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.

P316:Get emergency medical help immediately.

P319:Get medical help if you feel unwell.

WGK Germany 2
RTECS EK2625000
Reaxy-Rn 605398
Class 3
Merck Index 2966

Related Documents

Citations of This Product

1. Yanqun Zhang, Yishun Yao, Tong Zhou, Foxin Zhang, Xue Xia, Jingyang Yu, Shiqing Song, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Light-Colored Maillard Peptides: Formation from Reduced Fluorescent Precursors of Browning and Enhancement of Saltiness Perception.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (50): (20251–20259).  [PMID:38060299] [10.1021/acs.jafc.3c07476]
2. Yanmei Zhu, Fushuang Xiang, Yuanyuan Su, Xue Jiang, Yipeng Cang, Wanjun Long, Wei Lan, Gaoqiong Deng, Hengye Chen, Yuanbin She, Haiyan Fu.  (2023)  Authenticity identification of high – Temperature Daqu Baijiu through multi-channel visual array sensor of organic dyes combined with smart phone App.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,    (29): (137980).  [PMID:37979267] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137980]
3. Tong Zhou, Xue Xia, Heping Cui, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Promotion or Inhibition Effects of Exogenous Glutathione-Degraded Amino Acids on the Formation of 2,3-Butanedione and Pyrazines via Varied Pathways of Interaction with α-Dicarbonyl Compounds Derived from N-(1-Deoxy-d-xylulos-1-yl)-alanine.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (39): (14312–14321).  [PMID:37737140] [10.1021/acs.jafc.3c04424]
4. M.G. Yu, C.D. Zheng, T. Li, H.L. Song, L.J. Wang, W. Zhang, H. Sun, Q.G. Xie, S.L. Jiang.  (2023)  Comparison of aroma properties of infant formulas: Differences in key aroma compounds and their possible origins in processing.  JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE,  106  (5970).  [PMID:37500443] [10.3168/jds.2022-22873]
5. Xue Xia, Tong Zhou, Han Zhang, Heping Cui, Foxin Zhang, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Simultaneously Enhanced Formation of Pyrazines and Furans during Thermal Degradation of the Glycyl-l-glutamine Amadori Compound by Selected Exogenous Amino Acids and Appropriate Elevated Temperatures.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (10): (4346–4357).  [PMID:36880130] [10.1021/acs.jafc.3c00085]
6. Tong Zhou, Xue Xia, Heping Cui, Yun Zhai, Foxin Zhang, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Cysteine-Induced pH-Dependent Formation of Thiols and Sulfides or 2-Acetylthiazole and Pyrazines during Thermal Treatment of N-(1-Deoxy-d-xylulos-1-yl)-alanine.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (5): (2472–2481).  [PMID:36696632] [10.1021/acs.jafc.2c08360]
7. Tong Zhou, Xue Xia, Heping Cui, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2022)  Competitive Formation of 2,3-Butanedione and Pyrazines through Intervention of Added Cysteine during Thermal Processing of Alanine-Xylose Amadori Compounds.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  70  (48): (15202–15212).  [PMID:36444759] [10.1021/acs.jafc.2c07026]
8. Chao Qi, Yueying Jin, Shengyu Cheng, Lei Di, Xin Wang, Minghui Zhang, Lingli Zhang, Xi-Ling Li, Yu Han, Qingkun Ma, Jun Zhe Min.  (2023)  A novel UHPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of four α-dicarbonyl compounds in wine and dynamic monitoring in human urine after drinking.  FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL,  163  (112170).  [PMID:36596116] [10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112170]
9. Yifei Liu, Xintao Yin, Xiudong Xia, Zhen Liu, Lifei Chen, Mingsheng Dong.  (2023)  3D printed lactic acid bacteria hydrogel: cell release kinetics and stability.  Food Science and Human Wellness,  12  (477).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.fshw.2022.07.049]
10. Xue Xia, Yun Zhai, Heping Cui, Han Zhang, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2022)  Structural diversity and concentration dependence of pyrazine formation: Exogenous amino substrates and reaction parameters during thermal processing of l-alanyl-l-glutamine Amadori compound.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  390  (133144).  [PMID:35594769] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133144]
11. Caixing Pan, Heping Cui, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2022)  Exogenous glutamic acid effectively involved in N-(1-deoxy-D-galulos-1-yl)-glutamic acid degradation for simultaneous improvement of both milk-like and baking flavor.  Food Bioscience,  47  (101697).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101697]
12. Hao Zhang, Hongjie Zhu, Haitao Zhao, Mingyu Dou, Xingliang Yin, Hua Yang, Dacheng Li, Jianmin Dou.  (2022)  A novel dinuclear cobalt-bis(thiosemicarbazone) complex as a cocatalyst to enhance visible-light-driven H2 evolution on CdS nanorods and a mechanism discussion.  JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY,  426  (113771).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113771]
13. Chen Liu, Ping Yang, Haili Wang, Huanlu Song.  (2022)  Identification of odor compounds and odor-active compounds of yogurt using DHS, SPME, SAFE, and SBSE/GC-O-MS.  LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,  154  (112689).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112689]
14. Shuqi Wang, Yuan Chang, Bing Liu, Haitao Chen, Baoguo Sun, Ning Zhang.  (2021)  Characterization of the Key Aroma-Active Compounds in Yongchuan Douchi (Fermented Soybean) by Application of the Sensomics Approach.  MOLECULES,  26  (10): (3048).  [PMID:34065280] [10.3390/molecules26103048]
15. Chengyu Zheng, Zhenhe Wang, Jing Zhang, Jun Wang, Jianli Zhong, Yongwei Wang.  (2021)  Discrimination of wood-boring beetles infested Platycladus orientalis plants by using gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry.  COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE,  180  (105896).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.compag.2020.105896]
16. Shuang Gu, Wei Chen, Zhenhe Wang, Jun Wang.  (2021)  Rapid determination of potential aflatoxigenic fungi contamination on peanut kernels during storage by data fusion of HS-GC-IMS and fluorescence spectroscopy.  POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY,  171  (111361).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.postharvbio.2020.111361]
17. Shuangxiong Dai, Yudai Zhou, Haoli Zhang, Zhengxu Cai, Bin Tong, Jianbing Shi, Yuping Dong.  (2020)  Turn-on and color-switchable red luminescent liquid crystals based on pyrrolopyrrole derivatives.  Journal of Materials Chemistry C,  (32): (11177-11184).  [PMID:] [10.1039/D0TC01902J]
18. Jianping Wei, Yuxiang Zhang, Yue Qiu, Hong Guo, Hongmei Ju, Yuwei Wang, Yahong Yuan, Tianli Yue.  (2020)  Chemical composition, sensorial properties, and aroma-active compounds of ciders fermented with Hanseniaspora osmophila and Torulaspora quercuum in co- and sequential fermentations.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  306  (125623).  [PMID:31606633] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125623]
19. Ni Zeng, Guowen Zhang, Xing Hu, Junhui Pan, Deming Gong.  (2019)  Mechanism of fisetin suppressing superoxide anion and xanthine oxidase activity.  Journal of Functional Foods,  58  (1).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jff.2019.04.044]
20. Jian-Xiu Li, Yan-Yan Huang, Xian-Rui Chen, Qi-Shi Du, Jian-Zong Meng, Neng-Zhong Xie, Ri-Bo Huang.  (2018)  Enhanced production of optical (S)-acetoin by a recombinant Escherichia coli whole-cell biocatalyst with NADH regeneration.  RSC Advances,  (53): (30512-30519).  [PMID:35546830] [10.1039/C8RA06260A]
21. Huafang Ding, Xiaqing Wu, Junhui Pan, Xing Hu, Deming Gong, Guowen Zhang.  (2018)  New Insights into the Inhibition Mechanism of Betulinic Acid on α-Glucosidase.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  66  (27): (7065–7075).  [PMID:29902001] [10.1021/acs.jafc.8b02992]
22. Xiao-Wei Chen, Ya-Jun Chen, Jin-Mei Wang, Jian Guo, Shou-Wei Yin, Xiao-Quan Yang.  (2017)  Tunable volatile release from organogel-emulsions based on the self-assembly of β-sitosterol and γ-oryzanol.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  221  (1491).  [PMID:27979120] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.11.001]
23. Feng Yunzi, Cai Yu, Sun-Waterhouse Dongxiao, Fu Xiong, Su Guowan, Zhao Mouming.  (2017)  Reducing the Influence of the Thermally Induced Reactions on the Determination of Aroma-Active Compounds in Soy Sauce Using SDE and GC-MS/O.  Food Analytical Methods,  10  (4): (931-942).  [PMID:] [10.1007/s12161-016-0606-3]
24. Hengnong Li, Chongbo Liu, Bing Dai, Xinghua Tang, Z. John Zhang, Zhiqiang Xiong, Xiaoming Liu.  (2015)  Synthesis, conductivity, and electromagnetic wave absorption properties of chiral poly Schiff bases and their silver complexes.  JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE,  132  (36):   [PMID:] [10.1002/app.42498]
25. Yunzi Feng, Guowan Su, Haifeng Zhao, Yu Cai, Chun Cui, Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse, Mouming Zhao.  (2015)  Characterisation of aroma profiles of commercial soy sauce by odour activity value and omission test.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  167  (220).  [PMID:25148982] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.06.057]
26. Liang Dong, Yingmin Hou, Feng Li, Yongzhe Piao, Xiao Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Cheng Li, Changxin Zhao.  (2014)  Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in different brewing barley cultivars.  JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE,  95  (5): (915-921).  [PMID:24862930] [10.1002/jsfa.6759]
27. Yunzi Feng, Yu Cai, Guowan Su, Haifeng Zhao, Chenxia Wang, Mouming Zhao.  (2014)  Evaluation of aroma differences between high-salt liquid-state fermentation and low-salt solid-state fermentation soy sauces from China.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  145  (126).  [PMID:24128458] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.07.072]
28. Yunzi Feng,Yu Cai,Xiong Fu,Lin Zheng,Zuobing Xiao,Mouming Zhao.  (2018-06-10)  Comparison of aroma-active compounds in broiler broth and native chicken broth by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA), odor activity value (OAV) and omission experiment..  Food chemistry,  265  (274-280).  [PMID:29884383]

References

1. Yanqun Zhang, Yishun Yao, Tong Zhou, Foxin Zhang, Xue Xia, Jingyang Yu, Shiqing Song, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Light-Colored Maillard Peptides: Formation from Reduced Fluorescent Precursors of Browning and Enhancement of Saltiness Perception.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (50): (20251–20259).  [PMID:38060299] [10.1021/acs.jafc.3c07476]
2. Yanmei Zhu, Fushuang Xiang, Yuanyuan Su, Xue Jiang, Yipeng Cang, Wanjun Long, Wei Lan, Gaoqiong Deng, Hengye Chen, Yuanbin She, Haiyan Fu.  (2023)  Authenticity identification of high – Temperature Daqu Baijiu through multi-channel visual array sensor of organic dyes combined with smart phone App.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,    (29): (137980).  [PMID:37979267] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137980]
3. Tong Zhou, Xue Xia, Heping Cui, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Promotion or Inhibition Effects of Exogenous Glutathione-Degraded Amino Acids on the Formation of 2,3-Butanedione and Pyrazines via Varied Pathways of Interaction with α-Dicarbonyl Compounds Derived from N-(1-Deoxy-d-xylulos-1-yl)-alanine.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (39): (14312–14321).  [PMID:37737140] [10.1021/acs.jafc.3c04424]
4. M.G. Yu, C.D. Zheng, T. Li, H.L. Song, L.J. Wang, W. Zhang, H. Sun, Q.G. Xie, S.L. Jiang.  (2023)  Comparison of aroma properties of infant formulas: Differences in key aroma compounds and their possible origins in processing.  JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE,  106  (5970).  [PMID:37500443] [10.3168/jds.2022-22873]
5. Xue Xia, Tong Zhou, Han Zhang, Heping Cui, Foxin Zhang, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Simultaneously Enhanced Formation of Pyrazines and Furans during Thermal Degradation of the Glycyl-l-glutamine Amadori Compound by Selected Exogenous Amino Acids and Appropriate Elevated Temperatures.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (10): (4346–4357).  [PMID:36880130] [10.1021/acs.jafc.3c00085]
6. Tong Zhou, Xue Xia, Heping Cui, Yun Zhai, Foxin Zhang, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2023)  Cysteine-Induced pH-Dependent Formation of Thiols and Sulfides or 2-Acetylthiazole and Pyrazines during Thermal Treatment of N-(1-Deoxy-d-xylulos-1-yl)-alanine.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  71  (5): (2472–2481).  [PMID:36696632] [10.1021/acs.jafc.2c08360]
7. Tong Zhou, Xue Xia, Heping Cui, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2022)  Competitive Formation of 2,3-Butanedione and Pyrazines through Intervention of Added Cysteine during Thermal Processing of Alanine-Xylose Amadori Compounds.  JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,  70  (48): (15202–15212).  [PMID:36444759] [10.1021/acs.jafc.2c07026]
8. Chao Qi, Yueying Jin, Shengyu Cheng, Lei Di, Xin Wang, Minghui Zhang, Lingli Zhang, Xi-Ling Li, Yu Han, Qingkun Ma, Jun Zhe Min.  (2023)  A novel UHPLC-MS/MS method for the determination of four α-dicarbonyl compounds in wine and dynamic monitoring in human urine after drinking.  FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL,  163  (112170).  [PMID:36596116] [10.1016/j.foodres.2022.112170]
9. Yifei Liu, Xintao Yin, Xiudong Xia, Zhen Liu, Lifei Chen, Mingsheng Dong.  (2023)  3D printed lactic acid bacteria hydrogel: cell release kinetics and stability.  Food Science and Human Wellness,  12  (477).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.fshw.2022.07.049]
10. Xue Xia, Yun Zhai, Heping Cui, Han Zhang, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2022)  Structural diversity and concentration dependence of pyrazine formation: Exogenous amino substrates and reaction parameters during thermal processing of l-alanyl-l-glutamine Amadori compound.  FOOD CHEMISTRY,  390  (133144).  [PMID:35594769] [10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133144]
11. Caixing Pan, Heping Cui, Khizar Hayat, Xiaoming Zhang, Chi-Tang Ho.  (2022)  Exogenous glutamic acid effectively involved in N-(1-deoxy-D-galulos-1-yl)-glutamic acid degradation for simultaneous improvement of both milk-like and baking flavor.  Food Bioscience,  47  (101697).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.fbio.2022.101697]
12. Hao Zhang, Hongjie Zhu, Haitao Zhao, Mingyu Dou, Xingliang Yin, Hua Yang, Dacheng Li, Jianmin Dou.  (2022)  A novel dinuclear cobalt-bis(thiosemicarbazone) complex as a cocatalyst to enhance visible-light-driven H2 evolution on CdS nanorods and a mechanism discussion.  JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY,  426  (113771).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.jphotochem.2022.113771]
13. Chen Liu, Ping Yang, Haili Wang, Huanlu Song.  (2022)  Identification of odor compounds and odor-active compounds of yogurt using DHS, SPME, SAFE, and SBSE/GC-O-MS.  LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,  154  (112689).  [PMID:] [10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112689]
14. Shuqi Wang, Yuan Chang, Bing Liu, Haitao Chen, Baoguo Sun, Ning Zhang.  (2021)  Characterization of the Key Aroma-Active Compounds in Yongchuan Douchi (Fermented Soybean) by Application of the Sensomics Approach.  MOLECULES,  26  (10): (3048).  [PMID:34065280] [10.3390/molecules26103048]
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