BACITRACIN

ID: ALA1200558

Max Phase: Approved

First Approval: 1948

Molecular Formula: C66H103N17O16S

Molecular Weight: 1422.72

Molecule Type: Protein

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (12): Bacilliquin | Bacitracin | Bacitracin(non-injectable) | Bacitracin, sterile | Bacitracinum | Fortracin | Parentracin | Penitracin | Topitracin | Tropitracin | Zutracin | NSC-755905
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(12):

    Trade Names(6): Albac 50 | Baci-rx | Baciferm 50 | Baciguent | Baciim | Bacitracin

    Canonical SMILES:  CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C1=N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2CCCCNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3cnc[nH]3)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc3ccccc3)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCN)NC2=O)[C@@H](C)CC)CS1

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C66H103N17O16S/c1-9-35(6)52(69)66-81-48(32-100-66)63(97)76-43(26-34(4)5)59(93)74-42(22-23-50(85)86)58(92)83-53(36(7)10-2)64(98)75-40-20-15-16-25-71-55(89)46(29-49(68)84)78-62(96)47(30-51(87)88)79-61(95)45(28-39-31-70-33-72-39)77-60(94)44(27-38-18-13-12-14-19-38)80-65(99)54(37(8)11-3)82-57(91)41(21-17-24-67)73-56(40)90/h12-14,18-19,31,33-37,40-48,52-54H,9-11,15-17,20-30,32,67,69H2,1-8H3,(H2,68,84)(H,70,72)(H,71,89)(H,73,90)(H,74,93)(H,75,98)(H,76,97)(H,77,94)(H,78,96)(H,79,95)(H,80,99)(H,82,91)(H,83,92)(H,85,86)(H,87,88)/t35-,36-,37-,40-,41+,42+,43-,44+,45-,46-,47+,48-,52-,53-,54-/m0/s1

    Standard InChI Key:  CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Melanocortin receptor 4 10016 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Melanocortin receptor 5 4283 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Monoamine oxidase A 11911 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 12690 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 10671 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 7750 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 6041 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 4677 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 5019 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neuropeptide Y receptor type 2 3731 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Delta opioid receptor 15096 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Kappa opioid receptor 16155 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mu opioid receptor 19785 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Phosphodiesterase 5A 5113 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Platelet activating factor receptor 2575 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HERG 29587 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Caspase-1 6235 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cathepsin G 2304 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Leukocyte elastase 8173 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Matrix metalloproteinase-1 7046 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Matrix metalloproteinase 9 6779 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Protein kinase C alpha 5923 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MAP kinase ERK1 4725 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MAP kinase ERK2 25055 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    MAP kinase p38 alpha 12866 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serine/threonine protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit, alpha isoform 1831 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 33727 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Tyrosine-protein kinase FYN 5308 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase erbB-2 7851 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Tyrosine-protein kinase LCK 9212 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Leukocyte common antigen 2317 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor 14758 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor 10323 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor 11471 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor 9749 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin transporter 12625 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Sigma opioid receptor 6358 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neurokinin 1 receptor 6273 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neurokinin 2 receptor 3341 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Thromboxane-A synthase 3355 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 6262 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1 1904 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vasopressin V1a receptor 5412 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Acetylcholinesterase 18204 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Adenosine A1 receptor 17603 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Adenosine A2a receptor 16305 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Adenosine A3 receptor 15931 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1d adrenergic receptor 4171 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor 9450 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2b adrenergic receptor 4412 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2c adrenergic receptor 4876 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 6630 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 11824 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Beta-3 adrenergic receptor 5850 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Norepinephrine transporter 10102 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Angiotensin II type 2 (AT-2) receptor 2549 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Bradykinin B2 receptor 3970 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Calcitonin receptor 2215 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cannabinoid CB1 receptor 20913 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Carbonic anhydrase II 17698 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    C-C chemokine receptor type 2 5628 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    C-C chemokine receptor type 4 2819 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    C-C chemokine receptor type 5 5640 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Interleukin-8 receptor A 2256 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Interleukin-8 receptor B 3491 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cholecystokinin A receptor 4460 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cyclooxygenase-1 9233 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cyclooxygenase-2 13999 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 1A2 26471 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2A6 2861 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2C19 29246 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2C9 32119 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2D6 33882 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 2E1 2174 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cytochrome P450 3A4 53859 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D1 receptor 9720 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D2 receptor 23596 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D3 receptor 14368 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine D4 receptor 7907 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Dopamine transporter 10535 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Endothelin receptor ET-A 5008 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Estrogen receptor alpha 17718 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Estrogen receptor beta 9272 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glucocorticoid receptor 14987 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Histamine H1 receptor 7573 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Histamine H2 receptor 5428 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HMG-CoA reductase 2475 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 2118 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Melanocortin receptor 3 5659 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 2672 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 2517 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    HepG2 196354 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Homo sapiens 32628 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Enterococcus faecium 13803 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Staphylococcus aureus 210822 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Streptococcus pneumoniae 31063 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mycobacterium tuberculosis 203094 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis BCG 1626 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Listeria monocytogenes 2626 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Nitric-oxide synthase, brain 2987 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Nitric oxide synthase, inducible 3573 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Progesterone receptor 1742 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2863 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor 8655 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor 2343 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor 2870 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Androgen Receptor 5522 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor 3346 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1b adrenergic receptor 2470 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Aldose reductase 4007 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Glycine receptor 1745 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Insulin receptor 1750 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Leukotriene C4 synthase 1746 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase 2064 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Staphylococcus epidermidis 22802 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Enterococcus sp. 726 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Rattus norvegicus 775804 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Bacillus subtilis 32866 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Undecaprenyl-diphosphatase 2 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Insulin-degrading enzyme 20 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    SARS-CoV-2 38078 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Enterococcus faecalis 29875 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Escherichia coli 133304 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Pseudomonas aeruginosa 123386 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Klebsiella pneumoniae 43867 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Acinetobacter baumannii 41033 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: YesOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: Yes
    Molecule Type: ProteinTopical: YesFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: Yes
    Chirality: YesAvailability: YesProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 1422.72Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 1421.7489AlogP: #Rotatable Bonds:
    Polar Surface Area: Molecular Species: HBA: HBD:
    #RO5 Violations: HBA (Lipinski): HBD (Lipinski): #RO5 Violations (Lipinski):
    CX Acidic pKa: CX Basic pKa: CX LogP: CX LogD:
    Aromatic Rings: Heavy Atoms: QED Weighted: Np Likeness Score:

    References

    1. Wächter GA, Matooq G, Hoffmann JJ, Maiese WM, Singh MP, Montenegro G, Timmermann BN..  (1999)  Antibacterial diterpenoid acids from Azorella compacta.,  62  (9): [PMID:10514324] [10.1021/np990134u]
    2. Sieradzki K, Chung M, Tomasz A..  (2008)  Role of a sodium-dependent symporter homologue in the thermosensitivity of beta-lactam antibiotic resistance and cell wall composition in Staphylococcus aureus.,  52  (2): [PMID:18056270] [10.1128/aac.00504-07]
    3. Steidl R, Pearson S, Stephenson RE, Ledala N, Sitthisak S, Wilkinson BJ, Jayaswal RK..  (2008)  Staphylococcus aureus cell wall stress stimulon gene-lacZ fusion strains: potential for use in screening for cell wall-active antimicrobials.,  52  (8): [PMID:18541730] [10.1128/aac.00273-08]
    4. Cui L, Neoh HM, Shoji M, Hiramatsu K..  (2009)  Contribution of vraSR and graSR point mutations to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus.,  53  (3): [PMID:19124662] [10.1128/aac.01173-08]
    5. Ramón-García S, Martín C, Thompson CJ, Aínsa JA..  (2009)  Role of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis P55 efflux pump in intrinsic drug resistance, oxidative stress responses, and growth.,  53  (9): [PMID:19564371] [10.1128/aac.00550-09]
    6. Becker P, Hakenbeck R, Henrich B..  (2009)  An ABC transporter of Streptococcus pneumoniae involved in susceptibility to vancoresmycin and bacitracin.,  53  (5): [PMID:19273682] [10.1128/aac.01485-08]
    7. Katayama Y, Murakami-Kuroda H, Cui L, Hiramatsu K..  (2009)  Selection of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus by imipenem.,  53  (8): [PMID:19451283] [10.1128/aac.00834-08]
    8. Collins B, Curtis N, Cotter PD, Hill C, Ross RP..  (2010)  The ABC transporter AnrAB contributes to the innate resistance of Listeria monocytogenes to nisin, bacitracin, and various beta-lactam antibiotics.,  54  (10): [PMID:20643901] [10.1128/aac.00503-10]
    9. Collins B, Joyce S, Hill C, Cotter PD, Ross RP..  (2010)  TelA contributes to the innate resistance of Listeria monocytogenes to nisin and other cell wall-acting antibiotics.,  54  (11): [PMID:20713661] [10.1128/aac.00290-10]
    10. Greene N, Fisk L, Naven RT, Note RR, Patel ML, Pelletier DJ..  (2010)  Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity.,  23  (7): [PMID:20553011] [10.1021/tx1000865]
    11. Ekins S, Williams AJ, Xu JJ..  (2010)  A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury.,  38  (12): [PMID:20843939] [10.1124/dmd.110.035113]
    12. Fourches D, Barnes JC, Day NC, Bradley P, Reed JZ, Tropsha A..  (2010)  Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species.,  23  (1): [PMID:20014752] [10.1021/tx900326k]
    13. Unpublished dataset, 
    14. Scott S. Auerbach, DrugMatrix¨ and ToxFX¨ Coordinator National Toxicology Program. DrugMatrix in vitro pharmacology data, 
    15. Chen M, Vijay V, Shi Q, Liu Z, Fang H, Tong W..  (2011)  FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury.,  16  (15-16): [PMID:21624500] [10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.007]
    16. Liu Z, Shi Q, Ding D, Kelly R, Fang H, Tong W..  (2011)  Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps).,  (12): [PMID:22194678] [10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002310]
    17. USP Dictionary of USAN and International Names (2010 edition) and USAN registrations 2007-date, 
    18. Cieslik W, Musiol R, Nycz JE, Jampilek J, Vejsova M, Wolff M, Machura B, Polanski J..  (2012)  Contribution to investigation of antimicrobial activity of styrylquinolines.,  20  (24): [PMID:23159041] [10.1016/j.bmc.2012.10.027]
    19. De Bruyn T, van Westen GJ, Ijzerman AP, Stieger B, de Witte P, Augustijns PF, Annaert PP..  (2013)  Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.,  83  (6): [PMID:23571415] [10.1124/mol.112.084152]
    20. Mark Wenlock and Nicholas Tomkinson. Experimental in vitro DMPK and physicochemical data on a set of publicly disclosed compounds,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301361]
    21. Krátký M, Bősze S, Baranyai Z, Szabó I, Stolaříková J, Paraskevopoulos G, Vinšová J..  (2015)  Synthesis and in vitro biological evaluation of 2-(phenylcarbamoyl)phenyl 4-substituted benzoates.,  23  (4): [PMID:25593095] [10.1016/j.bmc.2014.12.019]
    22. WHO Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification, 
    23. DrugMatrix,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3885881]
    24. Chen M, Suzuki A, Thakkar S, Yu K, Hu C, Tong W..  (2016)  DILIrank: the largest reference drug list ranked by the risk for developing drug-induced liver injury in humans.,  21  (4): [PMID:26948801] [10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015]
    25. Mokhlesi A, Stuhldreier F, Wex KW, Berscheid A, Hartmann R, Rehberg N, Sureechatchaiyan P, Chaidir C, Kassack MU, Kalscheuer R, Brötz-Oesterhelt H, Wesselborg S, Stork B, Daletos G, Proksch P..  (2017)  Cyclic Cystine-Bridged Peptides from the Marine Sponge Clathria basilana Induce Apoptosis in Tumor Cells and Depolarize the Bacterial Cytoplasmic Membrane.,  80  (11): [PMID:29094598] [10.1021/acs.jnatprod.7b00477]
    26. Elsebaei MM, Mohammad H, Abouf M, Abutaleb NS, Hegazy YA, Ghiaty A, Chen L, Zhang J, Malwal SR, Oldfield E, Seleem MN, Mayhoub AS..  (2018)  Alkynyl-containing phenylthiazoles: Systemically active antibacterial agents effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).,  148  [PMID:29459278] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.02.031]
    27. Yang D, Qin W, Shi X, Zhu B, Xie M, Zhao H, Teng B, Wu Y, Zhao R, Yin F, Ren P, Liu L, Li Z..  (2018)  Stabilized β-Hairpin Peptide Inhibits Insulin Degrading Enzyme.,  61  (18): [PMID:30148634] [10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00418]
    28. Unpublished dataset, 
    29. Ellen Van Damme.  (2021)  Screening of ~5500 FDA-approved drugs and clinical candidates for anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity,  [10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
    30. Gou S, Li B, Ouyang X, Ba Z, Zhong C, Zhang T, Chang L, Zhu Y, Zhang J, Zhu N, Zhang Y, Liu H, Ni J..  (2021)  Novel Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Peptide Derived from Anoplin and Its Activity on Bacterial Pneumonia in Mice.,  64  (15.0): [PMID:34180670] [10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00614]