(-)-Epinephrine bitartrate

ID: ALA1256958

Cas Number: 51-42-3

PubChem CID: 6852374

Max Phase: Approved

First Approval: 1965

Molecular Formula: C13H19NO9

Molecular Weight: 183.21

Molecule Type: Small molecule

This compound is available for customization.

Associated Items:

Names and Identifiers

Synonyms: (-)-Epinephrine Bitartrate | Adrenalin tartrate | Adrenaline (as tartrate) | Adrenaline acid tartrate | Adrenaline bitartate | Adrenaline bitartrate | Epinephrine hydrogen tartrate | Epinephrine tartrate | Epinephrini hydrogenotartras | L-epinephrine hydrogen tartrate | NSC-756755 | Adrenaline bitartrate|(-)-Epinephrine bitartrate|Epinephrine hydrogen tartrate|MLS000028381|SMR000058630|Adrenalin tartrate|SR-01000075267|51-42-3|NSC-756755|Opera_ID_1462|Epinephrini hydrogenotartras|Lopac0_000502|SShow More

Trade Names(2): Bronitin mist | Medihaler-epi

Canonical SMILES:  CNC[C@H](O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1.O=C(O)C(O)C(O)C(=O)O

Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C9H13NO3.C4H6O6/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t9-;/m0./s1

Standard InChI Key:  YLXIPWWIOISBDD-FVGYRXGTSA-N

Molfile:  

     RDKit          2D

 23 22  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   13.9917  -12.0570    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.4206  -12.8820    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.7063   -9.1695    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.1352   -8.3445    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.4207  -10.4070    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.7063  -11.6445    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.4206  -12.0570    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.7063  -10.8195    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.4207   -9.5820    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.1352  -10.8195    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.1352  -11.6445    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.1352   -9.1695    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.8498   -7.9321    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   10.4414  -11.5334    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    9.7270   -9.4708    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   11.8704  -10.7083    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   11.1559   -9.4708    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    8.2980  -10.2958    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    9.0125  -11.5333    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    9.0125  -10.7083    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    9.7270  -10.2958    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   10.4414  -10.7083    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   11.1559  -10.2958    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  6  1  0
  2  7  1  0
  9  3  1  1
  4 12  1  0
  4 13  1  0
  5  8  2  0
  5  9  1  0
  5 10  1  0
  6  7  2  0
  6  8  1  0
  7 11  1  0
  9 12  1  0
 10 11  2  0
 20 18  2  0
 21 15  1  0
 22 14  1  0
 20 19  1  0
 22 23  1  0
 21 22  1  0
 23 17  1  0
 20 21  1  0
 23 16  2  0
M  END

Associated Targets(Human)

NFKB1 Tclin Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit (1459 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HSD17B10 Tchem Endoplasmic reticulum-associated amyloid beta-peptide-binding protein (20669 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
KDM4E Tchem Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like (40243 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SMN1 Tchem Survival motor neuron protein (34246 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
TDP1 Tchem Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (345557 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
TSHR Tclin Thyroid stimulating hormone receptor (29986 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MAPT Tclin Microtubule-associated protein tau (95507 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HIF1A Tchem Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (6027 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
BLM Tchem Bloom syndrome protein (4248 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
THPO Tbio Thrombopoietin (834 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GAA Tclin Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase (35701 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CTSL Tclin Cathepsin L (3852 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
RXFP1 Tchem Relaxin receptor 1 (6345 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRB2 Tclin Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (11824 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MPHOSPH8 Tbio M-phase phosphoprotein 8 (656 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
EHMT2 Tchem Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, H3 lysine-9 specific 3 (93046 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
BAZ2B Tchem Bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain protein 2B (56204 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP2C9 Tchem Cytochrome P450 2C9 (32119 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP2C19 Tchem Cytochrome P450 2C19 (29246 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP3A4 Tclin Cytochrome P450 3A4 (53859 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP1A2 Tchem Cytochrome P450 1A2 (26471 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP2D6 Tclin Cytochrome P450 2D6 (33882 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
FEN1 Tchem Flap endonuclease 1 (12055 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
POLI Tchem DNA polymerase iota (116820 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GMNN Tbio Geminin (128009 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GLS Tchem Glutaminase kidney isoform, mitochondrial (16997 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GLP1R Tclin Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (111429 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
OPRM1 Tclin Mu opioid receptor (19785 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PIN1 Tchem Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (36611 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PTH1R Tclin Parathyroid hormone receptor (47172 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MBNL1 Tbio Muscleblind-like protein 1 (34431 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
APEX1 Tchem DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase (38016 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Plasmodium falciparum (966862 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
TGR Thioredoxin glutathione reductase (28579 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ffp 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase ffp (24982 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
NS1 Nonstructural protein 1 (33327 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
fba Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (15559 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
M18AAP M18 aspartyl aminopeptidase (242 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Chrm1 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (3437 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Txnrd1 Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic (45279 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Htr2a Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor (280 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
tat Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat protein (1183 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (11336 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Molecule Features

Natural Product: NoOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: Yes
Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: YesFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
Chirality: YesAvailability: YesProdrug: No

Drug Indications

MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

Mechanisms of Action

Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

Calculated Properties

Molecular Weight: 183.21Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 183.0895AlogP: 0.35#Rotatable Bonds: 3
Polar Surface Area: 72.72Molecular Species: BASEHBA: 4HBD: 4
#RO5 Violations: HBA (Lipinski): 4HBD (Lipinski): 4#RO5 Violations (Lipinski):
CX Acidic pKa: 9.69CX Basic pKa: 8.91CX LogP: -0.43CX LogD: -1.63
Aromatic Rings: 1Heavy Atoms: 13QED Weighted: 0.51Np Likeness Score: 1.12

References

1. Diamandis P, Wildenhain J, Clarke ID, Sacher AG, Graham J, Bellows DS, Ling EK, Ward RJ, Jamieson LG, Tyers M, Dirks PB..  (2007)  Chemical genetics reveals a complex functional ground state of neural stem cells.,  (5): [PMID:17417631] [10.1038/nchembio873]
2. Yuan J, Johnson RL, Huang R, Wichterman J, Jiang H, Hayton K, Fidock DA, Wellems TE, Inglese J, Austin CP, Su XZ..  (2009)  Genetic mapping of targets mediating differential chemical phenotypes in Plasmodium falciparum.,  (10): [PMID:19734910] [10.1038/nchembio.215]
3. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
4. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
5. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
6. Unpublished dataset, 
7. USP Dictionary of USAN and International Names (2010 edition) and USAN registrations 2007-date, 
8. Smith HE, Burrows EP..  (1977)  Agonist effects of beta-phenethylamines on the noradrenergic cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate generating system in rat limbic forebrain. Stereoisomers of p-hydroxynorephedrine.,  20  (7): [PMID:195059] [10.1021/jm00217a028]
9. Bernhard Ellinger, Denisa Bojkova, Andrea Zaliani, Jindrich Cinatl, Carsten Claussen, Sandra Westhaus, Jeanette Reinshagen, Maria Kuzikov, Markus Wolf, Gerd Geisslinger, Philip Gribbon, Sandra Ciesek.  (2020)  Identification of inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 in-vitro cellular toxicity in human (Caco-2) cells using a large scale drug repurposing collection,  [10.21203/rs.3.rs-23951/v1]
10. Maria Kuzikov, Elisa Costanzi, Jeanette Reinshagen, Francesca Esposito, Laura Vangeel, Markus Wolf, Bernhard Ellinger, Carsten Claussen, Gerd Geisslinger, Angela Corona, Daniela Iaconis, Carmine Talarico, Candida Manelfi, Rolando Cannalire, Giulia Rossetti, Jonas Gossen, Simone Albani, Francesco Musiani, Katja Herzog, Yang Ye, Barbara Giabbai, Nicola Demitri, Dirk Jochmans, Steven De Jonghe, Jasper Rymenants, Vincenzo Summa, Enzo Tramontano, Andrea R. Beccari, Pieter Leyssen, Paola Storici, Johan Neyts, Philip Gribbon, and Andrea Zaliani.  (2020)  Identification of inhibitors of SARS-Cov2 M-Pro enzymatic activity using a small molecule repurposing screen,  [10.6019/CHEMBL4495564]
11. Andrea Zaliani, Laura Vangeel, Jeanette Reinshagen, Daniela Iaconis, Maria Kuzikov, Oliver Keminer, Markus Wolf, Bernhard Ellinger, Francesca Esposito, Angela Corona, Enzo Tramontano, Candida Manelfi, Katja Herzog, Dirk Jochmans, Steven De Jonghe, Winston Chiu, Thibault Francken, Joost Schepers, Caroline Collard, Kayvan Abbasi, Carsten Claussen , Vincenzo Summa, Andrea R. Beccari, Johan Neyts, Philip Gribbon and Pieter Leyssen.  (2020)  Cytopathic SARS-Cov2 screening on VERO-E6 cells in a large repurposing effort,  [10.6019/CHEMBL4495565]