PIPERAQUINE

ID: ALA303933

Max Phase: Phase

Molecular Formula: C29H32Cl2N6

Molecular Weight: 535.52

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (2): Piperaquine | Piperaquinoline
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(2):

    Canonical SMILES:  Clc1ccc2c(N3CCN(CCCN4CCN(c5ccnc6cc(Cl)ccc56)CC4)CC3)ccnc2c1

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C29H32Cl2N6/c30-22-2-4-24-26(20-22)32-8-6-28(24)36-16-12-34(13-17-36)10-1-11-35-14-18-37(19-15-35)29-7-9-33-27-21-23(31)3-5-25(27)29/h2-9,20-21H,1,10-19H2

    Standard InChI Key:  UCRHFBCYFMIWHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Homo sapiens 32628 Activities

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    Cytochrome P450 3A4 53859 Activities

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    Histone deacetylase 6 20808 Activities

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    HERG 29587 Activities

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    Beta-1 adrenergic receptor 6630 Activities

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    Beta-2 adrenergic receptor 11824 Activities

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    Dopamine transporter 10535 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Neuronal acetylcholine receptor protein alpha-4 subunit 1265 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Kappa opioid receptor 16155 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor 11471 Activities

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    Adenosine A1 receptor 17603 Activities

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    Adenosine A3 receptor 15931 Activities

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    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 12690 Activities

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    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 7750 Activities

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    Dopamine D2 receptor 23596 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 1711 Activities

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    Alpha-2b adrenergic receptor 4412 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Norepinephrine transporter 10102 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Mu opioid receptor 19785 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-2c adrenergic receptor 4876 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 3a (5-HT3a) receptor 3366 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin transporter 12625 Activities

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    Adenosine A2a receptor 16305 Activities

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    Delta opioid receptor 15096 Activities

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    Thromboxane A2 receptor 5717 Activities

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    Monoamine oxidase A 11911 Activities

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    Vasopressin V1a receptor 5412 Activities

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    Vasopressin V2 receptor 2912 Activities

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    Cyclooxygenase-2 13999 Activities

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    Estrogen receptor alpha 17718 Activities

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    Histamine H2 receptor 5428 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Bradykinin B2 receptor 3970 Activities

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    Cholecystokinin B receptor 3550 Activities

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    Ghrelin receptor 6229 Activities

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    Glucocorticoid receptor 14987 Activities

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    Type-1 angiotensin II receptor 5176 Activities

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    Cholecystokinin A receptor 4460 Activities

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    Endothelin receptor ET-A 5008 Activities

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    Dopamine D1 receptor 9720 Activities

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    Melanocortin receptor 3 5659 Activities

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    Phosphodiesterase 4D 3546 Activities

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    Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 5019 Activities

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    Pregnane X receptor 6667 Activities

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    Motilin receptor 1724 Activities

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    Phosphodiesterase 3A 3309 Activities

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    Dopamine D3 receptor 14368 Activities

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    Histamine H3 receptor 10389 Activities

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    Histamine H1 receptor 7573 Activities

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    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 10671 Activities

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    Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor 14969 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor 8359 Activities

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    Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor 9450 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Progesterone receptor 8562 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor 14758 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor 10323 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cannabinoid CB1 receptor 20913 Activities

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    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Plasmodium falciparum 966862 Activities

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    Mus musculus 284745 Activities

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    Plasmodium berghei 192651 Activities

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    Plasmodium vivax 152 Activities

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    Plasmodium malariae 15 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Chikungunya virus 1339 Activities

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    Voltage-gated L-type calcium channel alpha-1C subunit 1321 Activities

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    Glutamate (NMDA) receptor subunit zeta 1 2166 Activities

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    GABA receptor alpha-1 subunit 2848 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Cyclooxygenase-1 1373 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Androgen Receptor 5522 Activities

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    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: NoOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
    Chirality: YesAvailability: NoProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 535.52Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 534.2066AlogP: 5.42#Rotatable Bonds: 6
    Polar Surface Area: 38.74Molecular Species: NEUTRALHBA: 6HBD: 0
    #RO5 Violations: 2HBA (Lipinski): 6HBD (Lipinski): 0#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 2
    CX Acidic pKa: CX Basic pKa: 8.47CX LogP: 5.27CX LogD: 3.87
    Aromatic Rings: 4Heavy Atoms: 37QED Weighted: 0.33Np Likeness Score: -0.88

    References

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    2. Friebolin W, Jannack B, Wenzel N, Furrer J, Oeser T, Sanchez CP, Lanzer M, Yardley V, Becker K, Davioud-Charvet E..  (2008)  Antimalarial dual drugs based on potent inhibitors of glutathione reductase from Plasmodium falciparum.,  51  (5): [PMID:18260613] [10.1021/jm7009292]
    3. Fivelman QL, Adagu IS, Warhurst DC..  (2007)  Effects of piperaquine, chloroquine, and amodiaquine on drug uptake and of these in combination with dihydroartemisinin against drug-sensitive and -resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains.,  51  (6): [PMID:17404003] [10.1128/aac.01479-06]
    4. Karunajeewa HA, Ilett KF, Mueller I, Siba P, Law I, Page-Sharp M, Lin E, Lammey J, Batty KT, Davis TM..  (2008)  Pharmacokinetics and efficacy of piperaquine and chloroquine in Melanesian children with uncomplicated malaria.,  52  (1): [PMID:17967917] [10.1128/aac.00555-07]
    5. Moore BR, Batty KT, Andrzejewski C, Jago JD, Page-Sharp M, Ilett KF..  (2008)  Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of piperaquine in a murine malaria model.,  52  (1): [PMID:17984231] [10.1128/aac.00878-07]
    6. Kaur K, Jain M, Reddy RP, Jain R..  (2010)  Quinolines and structurally related heterocycles as antimalarials.,  45  (8): [PMID:20466465] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.04.011]
    7. Nsobya SL, Kiggundu M, Nanyunja S, Joloba M, Greenhouse B, Rosenthal PJ..  (2010)  In vitro sensitivities of Plasmodium falciparum to different antimalarial drugs in Uganda.,  54  (3): [PMID:20065051] [10.1128/aac.01412-09]
    8. Tarning J, Ashley EA, Lindegardh N, Stepniewska K, Phaiphun L, Day NP, McGready R, Ashton M, Nosten F, White NJ..  (2008)  Population pharmacokinetics of piperaquine after two different treatment regimens with dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine in patients with Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Thailand.,  52  (3): [PMID:18180343] [10.1128/aac.00955-07]
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    11. Muangnoicharoen S, Johnson DJ, Looareesuwan S, Krudsood S, Ward SA..  (2009)  Role of known molecular markers of resistance in the antimalarial potency of piperaquine and dihydroartemisinin in vitro.,  53  (4): [PMID:19188388] [10.1128/aac.01656-08]
    12. Nguyen DV, Nguyen QP, Nguyen ND, Le TT, Nguyen TD, Dinh DN, Nguyen TX, Bui D, Chavchich M, Edstein MD..  (2009)  Pharmacokinetics and ex vivo pharmacodynamic antimalarial activity of dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine in patients with uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Vietnam.,  53  (8): [PMID:19528277] [10.1128/aac.01717-08]
    13. Mwai L, Kiara SM, Abdirahman A, Pole L, Rippert A, Diriye A, Bull P, Marsh K, Borrmann S, Nzila A..  (2009)  In vitro activities of piperaquine, lumefantrine, and dihydroartemisinin in Kenyan Plasmodium falciparum isolates and polymorphisms in pfcrt and pfmdr1.,  53  (12): [PMID:19770282] [10.1128/aac.00638-09]
    14. Briolant S, Henry M, Oeuvray C, Amalvict R, Baret E, Didillon E, Rogier C, Pradines B..  (2010)  Absence of association between piperaquine in vitro responses and polymorphisms in the pfcrt, pfmdr1, pfmrp, and pfnhe genes in Plasmodium falciparum.,  54  (9): [PMID:20547801] [10.1128/aac.00183-10]
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    16. Masseno V, Muriithi S, Nzila A..  (2009)  In vitro chemosensitization of Plasmodium falciparum to antimalarials by verapamil and probenecid.,  53  (7): [PMID:19364853] [10.1128/aac.01689-08]
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    22. Unpublished dataset, 
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    26. Kancharla P, Dodean RA, Li Y, Pou S, Pybus B, Melendez V, Read L, Bane CE, Vesely B, Kreishman-Deitrick M, Black C, Li Q, Sciotti RJ, Olmeda R, Luong TL, Gaona H, Potter B, Sousa J, Marcsisin S, Caridha D, Xie L, Vuong C, Zeng Q, Zhang J, Zhang P, Lin H, Butler K, Roncal N, Gaynor-Ohnstad L, Leed SE, Nolan C, Ceja FG, Rasmussen SA, Tumwebaze PK, Rosenthal PJ, Mu J, Bayles BR, Cooper RA, Reynolds KA, Smilkstein MJ, Riscoe MK, Kelly JX..  (2020)  Lead Optimization of Second-Generation Acridones as Broad-Spectrum Antimalarials.,  63  (11): [PMID:32390431] [10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00539]
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    30. Puhl AC, Fernandes RS, Godoy AS, Gil LHVG, Oliva G, Ekins S..  (2023)  The protein disulfide isomerase inhibitor 3-methyltoxoflavin inhibits Chikungunya virus.,  83  [PMID:36940609] [10.1016/j.bmc.2023.117239]
    31. Sutherland JJ, Yonchev D, Fekete A, Urban L..  (2023)  A preclinical secondary pharmacology resource illuminates target-adverse drug reaction associations of marketed drugs.,  14  (1): [PMID:37468498] [10.1038/s41467-023-40064-9]