3-(6-Amino-purin-9-yl)-propane-1,2-diol

ID: ALA494759

Cas Number: 54262-83-8

PubChem CID: 73124

Product Number: S667964, Order Now?

Max Phase: Preclinical

Molecular Formula: C8H11N5O2

Molecular Weight: 209.21

Molecule Type: Small molecule

In stock!

Associated Items:

Names and Identifiers

Synonyms: 9-(1,2-Dihydroxypropyl)Adenine | S-Dihydroxypropyladenine | (S)-9-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)adenine|54262-83-8|S-Dihydroxypropyladenine|(2S)-3-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)propane-1,2-diol|(S)-DHPA|(S)-3-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)propane-1,2-diol|(2s)-3-(6-amino-9h-purin-9-yl)propane-1,2-diol|9-D-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)adenine|9-(S)-(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)adenine|BRN 0990757|(S)-3-(6-Amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-1,2-propanediol|1,2-Propanediol, 3-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-, (S)-|DHPA, (S)-DHPA|5-26-16-00201 (Beilstein HandbookShow More

Canonical SMILES:  Nc1ncnc2c1ncn2C[C@H](O)CO

Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C8H11N5O2/c9-7-6-8(11-3-10-7)13(4-12-6)1-5(15)2-14/h3-5,14-15H,1-2H2,(H2,9,10,11)/t5-/m0/s1

Standard InChI Key:  GSLQFBVNOFBPRJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N

Molfile:  

     RDKit          2D

 15 16  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   15.4634  -25.9917    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.1337  -25.8546    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.8465  -25.4434    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.3073  -26.6681    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   15.1298  -26.7457    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   13.4208  -25.4434    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.8465  -24.6163    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   13.4208  -24.6163    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.2947  -25.9657    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   14.1337  -24.2005    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   12.7034  -25.8546    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.7059  -26.6839    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   16.2914  -27.3969    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   17.9407  -25.9597    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   17.5295  -26.6784    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  2  3  2  0
  3  1  1  0
  4  5  2  0
  5  1  1  0
  6  2  1  0
  7  3  1  0
  8 10  1  0
  9  1  1  0
 10  7  2  0
 11  6  1  0
 12  9  1  0
 12 13  1  1
 14 15  1  0
 15 12  1  0
  2  4  1  0
  6  8  2  0
M  END

Alternative Forms

Associated Targets(Human)

E6SM (1586 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HeLa (62764 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
WI-38 (2654 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
AHCY Tchem Adenosylhomocysteinase (906 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HEL (6614 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADORA1 Tclin Adenosine A1 receptor (17603 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADORA2A Tclin Adenosine A2a receptor (16305 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADORA2B Tclin Adenosine A2b receptor (7672 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADORA3 Tchem Adenosine A3 receptor (15931 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Vero (26788 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Vesicular stomatitis virus (4460 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Vaccinia virus (4609 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human alphaherpesvirus 1 (11089 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mammalian orthoreovirus 1 (1523 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human respirovirus 3 (1674 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Measles morbillivirus (693 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Sindbis virus (1599 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Coxsackievirus B4 (2249 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Poliovirus 1 (1274 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Oryctolagus cuniculus (11301 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human alphaherpesvirus 2 (4932 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Monkeypox virus (80 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Cowpox virus (428 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Variola virus (134 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Semliki Forest virus (705 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Reovirus sp. (323 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Coxsackievirus (559 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Enterovirus C (520 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (70413 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human betaherpesvirus 5 (5122 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Punta Toro virus (1491 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Respiratory syncytial virus (3434 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human immunodeficiency virus 2 (5592 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Moloney murine sarcoma virus (182 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human alphaherpesvirus 3 (4092 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Influenza A virus (11224 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Influenza B virus (2113 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Felid alphaherpesvirus 1 (460 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Feline coronavirus (624 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Respirovirus muris (30 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Molecule Features

Natural Product: YesOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
Chirality: NoAvailability: NoProdrug: No

Drug Indications

MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

Mechanisms of Action

Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

Calculated Properties

Molecular Weight: 209.21Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 209.0913AlogP: -1.24#Rotatable Bonds: 3
Polar Surface Area: 110.08Molecular Species: NEUTRALHBA: 7HBD: 3
#RO5 Violations: HBA (Lipinski): 7HBD (Lipinski): 4#RO5 Violations (Lipinski):
CX Acidic pKa: 13.90CX Basic pKa: 3.74CX LogP: -1.63CX LogD: -1.63
Aromatic Rings: 2Heavy Atoms: 15QED Weighted: 0.58Np Likeness Score: -0.35

References

1. Debart F, Periguad C, Gosselin G, Mrani D, Rayner B, Le Ber P, Auclair C, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Paoletti C..  (1989)  Synthesis, DNA binding, and biological evaluation of synthetic precursors and novel analogues of netropsin.,  32  (5): [PMID:2540332] [10.1021/jm00125a024]
2. Lown JW, Krowicki K, Balzarini J, De Clercq E..  (1986)  Structure-activity relationship of novel oligopeptide antiviral and antitumor agents related to netropsin and distamycin.,  29  (7): [PMID:3027326] [10.1021/jm00157a016]
3. Vandendriessche F, Snoeck R, Janssen G, Hoogmartens J, Van Aerschot A, De Clercq E, Herdewijn P..  (1992)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of acyclic nucleosides with a 3(S),5-dihydroxypentyl or 4(R)-methoxy-3(S),5-dihydroxypentyl side chain.,  35  (8): [PMID:1315394] [10.1021/jm00086a015]
4. Wnuk SF, Yuan CS, Borchardt RT, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Robins MJ..  (1997)  Anticancer and antiviral effects and inactivation of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase with 5'-carboxaldehydes and oximes synthesized from adenosine and sugar-modified analogues.,  40  (11): [PMID:9171871] [10.1021/jm960828p]
5. Camarasa MJ, Diaz-Ortiz A, Calvo-Mateo A, De las Heras FG, Balzarini J, De Clercq E..  (1989)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of 3'-C-cyano-3'-deoxynucleosides.,  32  (8): [PMID:2754698] [10.1021/jm00128a011]
6. Schneller SW, Luo JK, Hosmane RS, De Clercq E, Stoeckler JD, Agarwal KC, Parks RE, Saunders PP..  (1984)  Synthesis and biological evaluation of 6-amino-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-4(5H)-one (3,7-dideazaguanine).,  27  (12): [PMID:6438321] [10.1021/jm00378a037]
7. Elhakmaoui A, Gueiffier A, Milhavet J, Blache Y, Chapat J, Chavignon O, Teulade J, Snoeck R, Andrei G, De Clercq E.  (1994)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of 3-substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines.,  (16): [10.1016/S0960-894X(01)80538-2]
8. Gosselin G, Bergogne MC, de Rudder J, De Clercq E, Imbach JL..  (1986)  Systematic synthesis and biological evaluation of alpha- and beta-D-xylofuranosyl nucleosides of the five naturally occurring bases in nucleic acids and related analogues.,  29  (2): [PMID:3950905] [10.1021/jm00152a007]
9. Legraverend M, Boumchita H, Zerial A, Huel C, Lemaitre M, Bisagni E..  (1990)  Synthesis of new (+-)-3,5-dihydroxypentyl nucleoside analogues from 1-amino-5-(benzyloxy)pentan-3-ol and their antiviral evaluation.,  33  (9): [PMID:2391689] [10.1021/jm00171a022]
10. Guillerm G, Guillerm D, Vandenplas-Witkowki C, Rogniaux H, Carte N, Leize E, Van Dorsselaer A, De Clercq E, Lambert C..  (2001)  Synthesis, mechanism of action, and antiviral activity of a new series of covalent mechanism-based inhibitors of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase.,  44  (17): [PMID:11495586] [10.1021/jm0108350]
11. De Clercq E, Holý A..  (1985)  Alkyl esters of 3-adenin-9-yl-2-hydroxypropanoic acid: a new class of broad-spectrum antiviral agents.,  28  (3): [PMID:3973900] [10.1021/jm00381a004]
12. De Clercq E, Holý A..  (1985)  Alkyl esters of 3-adenin-9-yl-2-hydroxypropanoic acid: a new class of broad-spectrum antiviral agents.,  28  (3): [PMID:3973900] [10.1021/jm00381a004]
13. Zakirova NF, Shipitsyn AV, Belanov EF, Jasko MV..  (2004)  A new approach to the synthesis of optically active alkylated adenine derivatives.,  14  (12): [PMID:15149706] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.12.107]
14. Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Serafinowski P, Dorland E, Harrap KR..  (1992)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of some new S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine derivatives.,  35  (24): [PMID:1335077] [10.1021/jm00102a010]
15. Siddiqi SM, Raissian M, Schneller SW, Ikeda S, Snoeck R, Andrei G, Balzarini J, De Clerq E.  (1993)  ()-7-deazaaristeromycin lacking the hydroxymethyl substituent,  (4): [10.1016/S0960-894X(01)81249-X]
16. Rescifina A, Chiacchio MA, Corsaro A, De Clercq E, Iannazzo D, Mastino A, Piperno A, Romeo G, Romeo R, Valveri V..  (2006)  Synthesis and biological activity of isoxazolidinyl polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: potential DNA intercalators.,  49  (2): [PMID:16420056] [10.1021/jm050772b]
17. Barral K, Priet S, Sire J, Neyts J, Balzarini J, Canard B, Alvarez K..  (2006)  Synthesis, in vitro antiviral evaluation, and stability studies of novel alpha-borano-nucleotide analogues of 9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]adenine and (R)-9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine.,  49  (26): [PMID:17181162] [10.1021/jm060030y]
18. Krecmerová M, Holý A, Pískala A, Masojídková M, Andrei G, Naesens L, Neyts J, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Snoeck R..  (2007)  Antiviral activity of triazine analogues of 1-(S)-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]cytosine (cidofovir) and related compounds.,  50  (5): [PMID:17298047] [10.1021/jm061281+]
19. Gazivoda T, Raić-Malić S, Marjanović M, Kralj M, Pavelić K, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Mintas M..  (2007)  The novel C-5 aryl, alkenyl, and alkynyl substituted uracil derivatives of L-ascorbic acid: synthesis, cytostatic, and antiviral activity evaluations.,  15  (2): [PMID:17092728] [10.1016/j.bmc.2006.10.046]
20. Prekupec S, Makuc D, Plavec J, Suman L, Kralj M, Pavelić K, Balzarini J, Clercq ED, Mintas M, Raić-Malić S..  (2007)  Novel C-6 fluorinated acyclic side chain pyrimidine derivatives: synthesis, (1)H and (13)C NMR conformational studies, and antiviral and cytostatic evaluations.,  50  (13): [PMID:17539622] [10.1021/jm0614329]
21. Gazivoda T, Sokcević M, Kralj M, Suman L, Pavelić K, De Clercq E, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, Mintas M, Raić-Malić S..  (2007)  Synthesis and antiviral and cytostatic evaluations of the new C-5 substituted pyrimidine and furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4',5'-didehydro-L-ascorbic acid derivatives.,  50  (17): [PMID:17672445] [10.1021/jm070324z]
22. Krecmerová M, Holý A, Pohl R, Masojídková M, Andrei G, Naesens L, Neyts J, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Snoeck R..  (2007)  Ester prodrugs of cyclic 1-(S)-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]-5-azacytosine: synthesis and antiviral activity.,  50  (23): [PMID:17948980] [10.1021/jm0707166]
23. Lambertucci C, Antonini I, Buccioni M, Dal Ben D, Kachare DD, Volpini R, Klotz KN, Cristalli G..  (2009)  8-Bromo-9-alkyl adenine derivatives as tools for developing new adenosine A2A and A2B receptors ligands.,  17  (7): [PMID:19282184] [10.1016/j.bmc.2009.02.030]
24. Küçükgüzel I, Tatar E, Küçükgüzel SG, Rollas S, De Clercq E..  (2008)  Synthesis of some novel thiourea derivatives obtained from 5-[(4-aminophenoxy)methyl]-4-alkyl/aryl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones and evaluation as antiviral/anti-HIV and anti-tuberculosis agents.,  43  (2): [PMID:17583388] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2007.04.010]
25. Gawin R, De Clercq E, Naesens L, Koszytkowska-Stawińska M..  (2008)  Synthesis and antiviral evaluation of acyclic azanucleosides developed from sulfanilamide as a lead structure.,  16  (18): [PMID:18778942] [10.1016/j.bmc.2008.08.041]
26. Piscitelli F, Coluccia A, Brancale A, La Regina G, Sansone A, Giordano C, Balzarini J, Maga G, Zanoli S, Samuele A, Cirilli R, La Torre F, Lavecchia A, Novellino E, Silvestri R..  (2009)  Indolylarylsulfones bearing natural and unnatural amino acids. Discovery of potent inhibitors of HIV-1 non-nucleoside wild type and resistant mutant strains reverse transcriptase and coxsackie B4 virus.,  52  (7): [PMID:19281225] [10.1021/jm801470b]
27. Sharma D, Narasimhan B, Kumar P, Judge V, Narang R, De Clercq E, Balzarini J..  (2009)  Synthesis, antimicrobial and antiviral evaluation of substituted imidazole derivatives.,  44  (6): [PMID:18851889] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2008.08.010]
28. Karakuş S, Güniz Küçükgüzel S, Küçükgüzel I, De Clercq E, Pannecouque C, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Sahin F, Bayrak OF..  (2009)  Synthesis, antiviral and anticancer activity of some novel thioureas derived from N-(4-nitro-2-phenoxyphenyl)-methanesulfonamide.,  44  (9): [PMID:19324473] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.02.030]
29. el-Sabbagh OI, Baraka MM, Ibrahim SM, Pannecouque C, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, Rashad AA..  (2009)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of new pyrazole and thiazole derivatives.,  44  (9): [PMID:19419804] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.03.038]
30. Singh RK, Rai D, Yadav D, Bhargava A, Balzarini J, De Clercq E..  (2010)  Synthesis, antibacterial and antiviral properties of curcumin bioconjugates bearing dipeptide, fatty acids and folic acid.,  45  (3): [PMID:20034711] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.12.002]
31. Kumar D, Judge V, Narang R, Sangwan S, De Clercq E, Balzarini J, Narasimhan B..  (2010)  Benzylidene/2-chlorobenzylidene hydrazides: synthesis, antimicrobial activity, QSAR studies and antiviral evaluation.,  45  (7): [PMID:20347509] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.03.002]
32. Kumar KS, Ganguly S, Veerasamy R, De Clercq E..  (2010)  Synthesis, antiviral activity and cytotoxicity evaluation of Schiff bases of some 2-phenyl quinazoline-4(3)H-ones.,  45  (11): [PMID:20724039] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.07.058]
33. Yadav S, Kumar P, De Clercq E, Balzarini J, Pannecouque C, Dewan SK, Narasimhan B..  (2010)  4-[1-(Substituted aryl/alkyl carbonyl)-benzoimidazol-2-yl]-benzenesulfonic acids: synthesis, antimicrobial activity, QSAR studies, and antiviral evaluation.,  45  (12): [PMID:20971531] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.09.065]
34. Piotrowska DG, Balzarini J, Głowacka IE..  (2012)  Design, synthesis, antiviral and cytostatic evaluation of novel isoxazolidine nucleotide analogues with a 1,2,3-triazole linker.,  47  [PMID:22137458] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.11.021]
35. Singh K, Kaur H, Chibale K, Balzarini J, Little S, Bharatam PV..  (2012)  2-Aminopyrimidine based 4-aminoquinoline anti-plasmodial agents. Synthesis, biological activity, structure-activity relationship and mode of action studies.,  52  [PMID:22459876] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.03.007]
36. Rashad AA, El-Sabbagh OI, Baraka MM, Ibrahim SM, Pannecouque C, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, Mostafa A.  (2010)  Design, synthesis and preliminary antiviral screening of new N-phenylpyrazole and dihydroisoxazole derivatives,  19  (9): [10.1007/s00044-009-9248-y]
37. Jarrahpour A, Sheikh J, Mounsi IE, Juneja H, Hadda TB.  (2013)  Computational evaluation and experimental in vitro antibacterial, antifungal and antiviral activity of bis-Schiff bases of isatin and its derivatives,  22  (3): [10.1007/s00044-012-0127-6]
38. Karki SS, Kulkarni AA, Kumar S, Veliyath SK, De Clercq E, Balzarini J..  (2013)  Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-(5-substituted-1-((diethylamino)methyl)-2-oxoindolin-3-ylidene)-N-substituted-hydrazinecarbothioamides.,  22  (4): [PMID:32214762] [10.1007/s00044-012-0184-x]
39. Singh K, Kaur H, Chibale K, Balzarini J..  (2013)  Synthesis of 4-aminoquinoline-pyrimidine hybrids as potent antimalarials and their mode of action studies.,  66  [PMID:23811093] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.05.046]
40. Singh K, Singh K, Balzarini J..  (2013)  Regioselective synthesis of 6-substituted-2-amino-5-bromo-4(3H)-pyrimidinones and evaluation of their antiviral activity.,  67  [PMID:23911856] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.06.036]
41. De Clercq E, Holy A..  (1979)  Antiviral activity of aliphatic nucleoside analogues: structure-function relationship.,  22  (5): [PMID:222906] [10.1021/jm00191a010]
42. Stipković Babić M, Makuc D, Plavec J, Martinović T, Kraljević Pavelić S, Pavelić K, Snoeck R, Andrei G, Schols D, Wittine K, Mintas M..  (2015)  Novel halogenated 3-deazapurine, 7-deazapurine and alkylated 9-deazapurine derivatives of L-ascorbic or imino-L-ascorbic acid: Synthesis, antitumour and antiviral activity evaluations.,  102  [PMID:26291038] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.08.008]

Source