BILIRUBIN

ID: ALA501680

Max Phase: Phase

Molecular Formula: C33H36N4O6

Molecular Weight: 584.67

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (7): (4z,15z)-bilirubin ix.alpha. | Bilirubin | Bilirubin ix.alpha. | Bilirubin test | Cholerythrin | Hematoidin | NSC-26685
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(7):

    Canonical SMILES:  C=CC1=C(C)/C(=C/c2[nH]c(Cc3[nH]c(/C=C4\NC(=O)C(C)=C4C=C)c(C)c3CCC(=O)O)c(CCC(=O)O)c2C)NC1=O

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C33H36N4O6/c1-7-20-19(6)32(42)37-27(20)14-25-18(5)23(10-12-31(40)41)29(35-25)15-28-22(9-11-30(38)39)17(4)24(34-28)13-26-16(3)21(8-2)33(43)36-26/h7-8,13-14,34-35H,1-2,9-12,15H2,3-6H3,(H,36,43)(H,37,42)(H,38,39)(H,40,41)/b26-13-,27-14-

    Standard InChI Key:  BPYKTIZUTYGOLE-IFADSCNNSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Caco-2 (12174 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MEN1 Tchem Menin/Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL (48157 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    LMNA Tbio Prelamin-A/C (36751 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HSD17B10 Tchem Endoplasmic reticulum-associated amyloid beta-peptide-binding protein (20669 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    KDM4E Tchem Lysine-specific demethylase 4D-like (40243 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CASP7 Tchem Caspase-7 (3146 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    TDP1 Tchem Tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (345557 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MAPT Tclin Microtubule-associated protein tau (95507 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    ALDH1A1 Tchem Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (77053 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CASP1 Tchem Caspase-1 (6235 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SLCO1B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (2672 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UGT1A1 Tchem UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 (448 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    VDR Tclin Vitamin D receptor (26531 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    POLK Tbio DNA polymerase kappa (8653 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    USP1 Tchem Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase 1 (22556 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UGT1A4 Tbio UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A4 (288 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UGT1A6 Tbio UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-6 (221 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UGT1A9 Tbio UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9 (343 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UGT2B17 Tbio UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17 (197 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UGT2B7 Tchem UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (787 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SLCO1B3 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (2517 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SLCO1A2 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 (104 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MRGPRX4 Tchem Mas-related G-protein coupled receptor member X4 (415 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Cruzipain (33337 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    ffp 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase ffp (24982 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Impa1 Inositol monophosphatase 1 (16203 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    fba Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (15559 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Slco1a1 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A1 (265 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Salmonella typhimurium (15756 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: NoOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
    Chirality: YesAvailability: NoProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 584.67Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 584.2635AlogP: 4.53#Rotatable Bonds: 12
    Polar Surface Area: 164.38Molecular Species: ACIDHBA: 4HBD: 6
    #RO5 Violations: 2HBA (Lipinski): 10HBD (Lipinski): 6#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 2
    CX Acidic pKa: 4.03CX Basic pKa: CX LogP: 3.12CX LogD: -2.76
    Aromatic Rings: 2Heavy Atoms: 43QED Weighted: 0.21Np Likeness Score: 0.91

    References

    1. Bulmer AC, Blanchfield JT, Coombes JS, Toth I..  (2008)  In vitro permeability and metabolic stability of bile pigments and the effects of hydrophilic and lipophilic modification of biliverdin.,  16  (7): [PMID:18304823] [10.1016/j.bmc.2008.02.008]
    2. PubChem BioAssay data set, 
    3. Lowe R, Glen RC, Mitchell JB..  (2010)  Predicting phospholipidosis using machine learning.,  (5): [PMID:20799726] [10.1021/mp100103e]
    4. Kruhlak NL, Choi SS, Contrera JF, Weaver JL, Willard JM, Hastings KL, Sancilio LF..  (2008)  Development of a phospholipidosis database and predictive quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models.,  18  (2): [PMID:20020916] [10.1080/15376510701857262]
    5. International Transporter Consortium, Giacomini KM, Huang SM, Tweedie DJ, Benet LZ, Brouwer KL, Chu X, Dahlin A, Evers R, Fischer V, Hillgren KM, Hoffmaster KA, Ishikawa T, Keppler D, Kim RB, Lee CA, Niemi M, Polli JW, Sugiyama Y, Swaan PW, Ware JA, Wright SH, Yee SW, Zamek-Gliszczynski MJ, Zhang L..  (2010)  Membrane transporters in drug development.,  (3): [PMID:20190787] [10.1038/nrd3028]
    6.  (2008)  Casarett and Doull's Toxicology The Basic Science of Poisons, 7th edition, 
    7. Tukey RH, Strassburg CP..  (2000)  Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases: metabolism, expression, and disease.,  40  (1): [PMID:10836148] [10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.40.1.581]
    8. Briz O, Serrano MA, MacIas RI, Gonzalez-Gallego J, Marin JJ..  (2003)  Role of organic anion-transporting polypeptides, OATP-A, OATP-C and OATP-8, in the human placenta-maternal liver tandem excretory pathway for foetal bilirubin.,  371  (1): [PMID:12568656] [10.1042/bj20030034]
    9. Kullak-Ublick GA, Hagenbuch B, Stieger B, Wolkoff AW, Meier PJ..  (1994)  Functional characterization of the basolateral rat liver organic anion transporting polypeptide.,  20  (1): [PMID:8045503] [10.1016/0270-9139(94)90194-5]
    10. Cui Y, König J, Leier I, Buchholz U, Keppler D..  (2001)  Hepatic uptake of bilirubin and its conjugates by the human organic anion transporter SLC21A6.,  276  (1): [PMID:11134001] [10.1074/jbc.m004968200]
    11. De Bruyn T, van Westen GJ, Ijzerman AP, Stieger B, de Witte P, Augustijns PF, Annaert PP..  (2013)  Structure-based identification of OATP1B1/3 inhibitors.,  83  (6): [PMID:23571415] [10.1124/mol.112.084152]
    12. Mölzer C, Huber H, Steyrer A, Ziesel GV, Wallner M, Hong HT, Blanchfield JT, Bulmer AC, Wagner KH..  (2013)  Bilirubin and related tetrapyrroles inhibit food-borne mutagenesis: a mechanism for antigenotoxic action against a model epoxide.,  76  (10): [PMID:24156291] [10.1021/np4005807]
    13. Unpublished dataset, 
    14. Ellen Van Damme.  (2021)  Screening of ~5500 FDA-approved drugs and clinical candidates for anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity,  [10.6019/CHEMBL4651402]
    15.  (2020)  Modulators of mas-related g-protein receptor x4 and related products and methods,