CIDOFOVIR

ID: ALA5314375

Max Phase: Approved

First Approval: 1996

Molecular Formula: C8H18N3O8P

Molecular Weight: 279.19

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (5): Cidofovir | Cidofovir dihydrate | Hpmpc dihydrate | GS-0504 | NSC-742135
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(5):

    Trade Names(2): Cidofovir | Vistide

    Canonical SMILES:  Nc1ccn(C[C@@H](CO)OCP(=O)(O)O)c(=O)n1.O.O

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C8H14N3O6P.2H2O/c9-7-1-2-11(8(13)10-7)3-6(4-12)17-5-18(14,15)16;;/h1-2,6,12H,3-5H2,(H2,9,10,13)(H2,14,15,16);2*1H2/t6-;;/m0../s1

    Standard InChI Key:  FPKARFMSZDBYQF-ILKKLZGPSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    HEL 6614 Activities

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    NHDF 1164 Activities

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    MRC5 9203 Activities

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    CCRF-CEM 65223 Activities

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    WI-38 2654 Activities

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    E6SM 1586 Activities

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    Cell line 371 Activities

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    HFF 3142 Activities

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    Jurkat 10389 Activities

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    HeLa 62764 Activities

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    Homo sapiens 32628 Activities

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    Solute carrier family 22 member 6 265 Activities

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    Solute carrier family 22 member 8 241 Activities

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    Thymidylate kinase 169 Activities

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    SiHa 2051 Activities

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    Ca-Ski 420 Activities

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    ME-180 202 Activities

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    HT-3 144 Activities

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    SCC-4 168 Activities

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    SCC-9 213 Activities

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    KB 17409 Activities

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    A549 127892 Activities

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    Bile salt export pump 2311 Activities

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    Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 1191 Activities

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    Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 2 718 Activities

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    Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 785 Activities

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    HEK293 82097 Activities

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    C-33-A 287 Activities

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    Histone deacetylase 6 20808 Activities

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    Dopamine D1 receptor 9720 Activities

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    HERG 29587 Activities

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    Dopamine transporter 10535 Activities

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    Estrogen receptor alpha 17718 Activities

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    Acetylcholinesterase 18204 Activities

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    Norepinephrine transporter 10102 Activities

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    Serotonin transporter 12625 Activities

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    Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor 9450 Activities

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    Mu opioid receptor 19785 Activities

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    Monoamine oxidase A 11911 Activities

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    Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor 14969 Activities

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    Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 20924 Activities

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    Phosphodiesterase 3A 3309 Activities

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    Dopamine D3 receptor 14368 Activities

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    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 10671 Activities

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    Thrombin 11687 Activities

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    Thromboxane A2 receptor 5717 Activities

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    Adenosine A3 receptor 15931 Activities

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    Histamine H3 receptor 10389 Activities

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    Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor 10323 Activities

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    Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1/alpha-2/beta-2/gamma-2 1034 Activities

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    Androgen Receptor 11781 Activities

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    Progesterone receptor 8562 Activities

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    Cyclooxygenase-1 9233 Activities

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    Phosphodiesterase 4A 1943 Activities

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    Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor 8359 Activities

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    Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 12690 Activities

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    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Human alphaherpesvirus 2 4932 Activities

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    Human alphaherpesvirus 3 4092 Activities

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    Human betaherpesvirus 5 5122 Activities

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    Cytomegalovirus 1023 Activities

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    Human alphaherpesvirus 1 11089 Activities

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    Mus musculus 284745 Activities

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    Cavia porcellus 23802 Activities

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    Vero 26788 Activities

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    Cowpox virus 428 Activities

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    Vaccinia virus 4609 Activities

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    Human immunodeficiency virus 1 70413 Activities

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    Human immunodeficiency virus 2 5592 Activities

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    Murid betaherpesvirus 1 143 Activities

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    Human adenovirus 2 239 Activities

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    Vesicular stomatitis virus 4460 Activities

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    Coxsackievirus B4 2249 Activities

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    Respiratory syncytial virus 3434 Activities

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    Human respirovirus 3 1674 Activities

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    Mammalian orthoreovirus 1 1523 Activities

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    Sindbis virus 1599 Activities

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    Punta Toro virus 1491 Activities

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    Thymidine kinase 42 Activities

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    Simian virus 40 107 Activities

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    Thymidine kinase 49 Activities

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    Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1 205 Activities

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    Camelpox virus 273 Activities

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    Monkeypox virus 80 Activities

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    Simplexvirus 54 Activities

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    Plasma 10718 Activities

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    Human betaherpesvirus 6 53 Activities

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    Cynomolgus monkey 4946 Activities

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    CHO 4503 Activities

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    Human gammaherpesvirus 4 1538 Activities

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    Human gammaherpesvirus 8 66 Activities

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    Human adenovirus 5 897 Activities

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    Human adenovirus D37 30 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Felid alphaherpesvirus 1 460 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Influenza A virus 11224 Activities

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    Influenza B virus 2113 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Feline coronavirus 624 Activities

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    Solute carrier family 22 member 6 198 Activities

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    Measles morbillivirus 693 Activities

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    BSC-1 357 Activities

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    Coxsackievirus B5 476 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    BK polyomavirus 44 Activities

    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Vero C1008 1716 Activities

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    SARS-CoV-2 38078 Activities

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    Replicase polyprotein 1ab 11336 Activities

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    Enterovirus E 52 Activities

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    Ectromelia virus 23 Activities

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    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: NoOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: Yes
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: Yes
    Chirality: YesAvailability: YesProdrug: Yes

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 279.19Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 279.0620AlogP: -1.66#Rotatable Bonds: 6
    Polar Surface Area: 147.90Molecular Species: ACIDHBA: 7HBD: 4
    #RO5 Violations: 0HBA (Lipinski): 9HBD (Lipinski): 5#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 0
    CX Acidic pKa: 1.35CX Basic pKa: CX LogP: -2.28CX LogD: -4.70
    Aromatic Rings: 1Heavy Atoms: 18QED Weighted: 0.45Np Likeness Score: 0.33

    References

    1. Alexander P, Krishnamurthy VV, Prisbe EJ..  (1996)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of pyranosylphosphonic acid nucleotide analogues.,  39  (6): [PMID:8632439] [10.1021/jm950788+]
    2. Wu J, Schneller SW, Seley KL..  (1997)  Carbocyclic oxetanocins lacking the C-3' methylene.,  40  (9): [PMID:9135038] [10.1021/jm960770e]
    3. Bronson JJ, Ghazzouli I, Hitchcock MJ, Webb RR, Martin JC..  (1989)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of the nucleotide analogue (S)-1-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonylmethoxy)propyl]cytosine.,  32  (7): [PMID:2544723] [10.1021/jm00127a010]
    4. Kundu NG, Mahanty JS, Spears C, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, De Clercq E.  (1995)  Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of (E)-5-(2-acylvinyl)-2-deoxyuridines and their antiviral and cytotoxic activities,  (15): [10.1016/0960-894X(95)00278-2]
    5. McGuigan C, Pathirana RN, Snoeck R, Andrei G, De Clercq E, Balzarini J..  (2004)  Discovery of a new family of inhibitors of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) based upon lipophilic alkyl furano pyrimidine dideoxy nucleosides: action via a novel non-nucleosidic mechanism.,  47  (7): [PMID:15027877] [10.1021/jm030857h]
    6. Kim D, Kim Y, Kim KH.  (1994)  Synthesis and anti-HCMV activity of 9-[[(ethoxyhydroxyphosphinyl)methoxy]methoxy]guanine, an isostere of PMEG monoethyl ester,  (18): [10.1016/S0960-894X(00)80078-5]
    7. Gerona-Navarro G, Pérez de Vega MJ, García-López MT, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, González-Muñiz R..  (2004)  Synthesis and anti-HCMV activity of 1-acyl-beta-lactams and 1-acylazetidines derived from phenylalanine.,  14  (9): [PMID:15081019] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.02.010]
    8. Garuti L, Roberti M, De Clercq E..  (2002)  Synthesis and antiviral/antiproliferative activity of some N-sulphonylbenzimidazoles.,  12  (19): [PMID:12217359] [10.1016/s0960-894x(02)00535-8]
    9. Gueiffier A, Lhassani M, Elhakmaoui A, Snoeck R, Andrei G, Chavignon O, Teulade JC, Kerbal A, Essassi EM, Debouzy JC, Witvrouw M, Blache Y, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Chapat JP..  (1996)  Synthesis of acyclo-C-nucleosides in the imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine and pyrimidine series as antiviral agents.,  39  (14): [PMID:8709116] [10.1021/jm9507901]
    10. Martinez A, Gil C, Perez C, Castro A, Prieto C, Otero J, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, De Clercq E..  (2000)  Nonnucleoside human cytomegalovirus inhibitors: synthesis and antiviral evaluation of (chlorophenylmethyl)benzothiadiazine dioxide derivatives.,  43  (17): [PMID:10966745] [10.1021/jm000118q]
    11. Nguyen-Ba P, Turcotte N, Yuen L, Bédard J, Quimpère M, Chan L..  (1998)  Identification of novel nucleotide phosphonate analogs with potent anti-HCMV activity.,  (24): [PMID:9934471] [10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00649-0]
    12. Barral K, Hider RC, Balzarini J, Neyts J, De Clercq E, Camplo M..  (2003)  Synthesis and antiviral evaluation of 3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridin-4-one dideoxynucleoside derivatives.,  13  (24): [PMID:14643328] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.09.033]
    13. Kolocouris A, Dimas K, Pannecouque C, Witvrouw M, Foscolos GB, Stamatiou G, Fytas G, Zoidis G, Kolocouris N, Andrei G, Snoeck R, De Clercq E..  (2002)  New 2-(1-adamantylcarbonyl)pyridine and 1-acetyladamantane thiosemicarbazones-thiocarbonohydrazones: cell growth inhibitory, antiviral and antimicrobial activity evaluation.,  12  (5): [PMID:11858989] [10.1016/s0960-894x(01)00838-1]
    14. Wang J, Froeyen M, Hendrix C, Andrei G, Snoeck R, De Clercq E, Herdewijn P..  (2000)  The cyclohexene ring system as a furanose mimic: synthesis and antiviral activity of both enantiomers of cyclohexenylguanine.,  43  (4): [PMID:10691698] [10.1021/jm991171l]
    15. Opacić N, Barbarić M, Zorc B, Cetina M, Nagl A, Frković D, Kralj M, Pavelić K, Balzarini J, Andrei G, Snoeck R, De Clercq E, Raić-Malić S, Mintas M..  (2005)  The novel L- and D-amino acid derivatives of hydroxyurea and hydantoins: synthesis, X-ray crystal structure study, and cytostatic and antiviral activity evaluations.,  48  (2): [PMID:15658861] [10.1021/jm040869i]
    16. Barbarić M, Ursić S, Pilepić V, Zorc B, Hergold-Brundić A, Nagl A, Grdisa M, Pavelić K, Snoeck R, Andrei G, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Mintas M..  (2005)  Synthesis, X-ray crystal structure study, and cytostatic and antiviral evaluation of the novel cycloalkyl-N-aryl-hydroxamic acids.,  48  (3): [PMID:15689173] [10.1021/jm040878r]
    17. Falardeau G, Lachance H, St-Pierre A, Yannopoulos CG, Drouin M, Bédard J, Chan L..  (2005)  Design and synthesis of a potent macrocyclic 1,6-naphthyridine anti-human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) inhibitors.,  15  (6): [PMID:15745823] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.01.050]
    18. Gerona-Navarro G, Pérez de Vega MJ, García-López MT, Andrei G, Snoeck R, De Clercq E, Balzarini J, González-Muñiz R..  (2005)  From 1-acyl-beta-lactam human cytomegalovirus protease inhibitors to 1-benzyloxycarbonylazetidines with improved antiviral activity. A straightforward approach to convert covalent to noncovalent inhibitors.,  48  (7): [PMID:15801851] [10.1021/jm0492812]
    19. Pirrung MC, Pansare SV, Sarma KD, Keith KA, Kern ER..  (2005)  Combinatorial optimization of isatin-beta-thiosemicarbazones as anti-poxvirus agents.,  48  (8): [PMID:15828843] [10.1021/jm049147h]
    20. Arumugham B, Kim HJ, Prichard MN, Kern ER, Chu CK..  (2006)  Synthesis and antiviral activity of 7-deazaneplanocin A against orthopoxviruses (vaccinia and cowpox virus).,  16  (2): [PMID:16275078] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.10.007]
    21. Barral K, Balzarini J, Neyts J, De Clercq E, Hider RC, Camplo M..  (2006)  Synthesis and antiviral evaluation of cyclic and acyclic 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone nucleoside derivatives.,  49  (1): [PMID:16392791] [10.1021/jm0504306]
    22. Cho JH, Bernard DL, Sidwell RW, Kern ER, Chu CK..  (2006)  Synthesis of cyclopentenyl carbocyclic nucleosides as potential antiviral agents against orthopoxviruses and SARS.,  49  (3): [PMID:16451078] [10.1021/jm0509750]
    23. Guillerm G, Muzard M, Glapski C, Pilard S, De Clercq E..  (2006)  Inactivation of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase by 6'-cyano-5',6'-didehydro-6'-deoxyhomoadenosine and 6'-chloro-6'-cyano-5',6'-didehydro-6'-deoxyhomoadenosine. Antiviral and cytotoxic effects.,  49  (4): [PMID:16480257] [10.1021/jm051023x]
    24. Beadle JR, Wan WB, Ciesla SL, Keith KA, Hartline C, Kern ER, Hostetler KY..  (2006)  Synthesis and antiviral evaluation of alkoxyalkyl derivatives of 9-(S)-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)adenine against cytomegalovirus and orthopoxviruses.,  49  (6): [PMID:16539388] [10.1021/jm050473m]
    25. Fan X, Zhang X, Zhou L, Keith KA, Kern ER, Torrence PF..  (2006)  A pyrimidine-pyrazolone nucleoside chimera with potent in vitro anti-orthopoxvirus activity.,  16  (12): [PMID:16603351] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.03.043]
    26. Fan X, Zhang X, Zhou L, Keith KA, Kern ER, Torrence PF..  (2006)  5-(Dimethoxymethyl)-2'-deoxyuridine: a novel gem diether nucleoside with anti-orthopoxvirus activity.,  49  (11): [PMID:16722657] [10.1021/jm0601710]
    27. Fan X, Zhang X, Zhou L, Keith KA, Prichard MN, Kern ER, Torrence PF..  (2006)  Toward orthopoxvirus countermeasures: a novel heteromorphic nucleoside of unusual structure.,  49  (14): [PMID:16821766] [10.1021/jm060404n]
    28. Cushing TD, Adrian J, Chen X, DiMaio H, Doughan B, Flygare J, Liang L, Mayorga V, Miao S, Mellon H, Peterson MG, Powers JP, Spector F, Stein C, Wright M, Xu D, Ye Q, Jaen J..  (2006)  Discovery of a novel series of inhibitors of human cytomegalovirus primase.,  16  (18): [PMID:16814545] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.06.066]
    29. Scott GM, Weinberg A, Rawlinson WD, Chou S..  (2007)  Multidrug resistance conferred by novel DNA polymerase mutations in human cytomegalovirus isolates.,  51  (1): [PMID:17043128] [10.1128/aac.00633-06]
    30. Quenelle DC, Buller RM, Parker S, Keith KA, Hruby DE, Jordan R, Kern ER..  (2007)  Efficacy of delayed treatment with ST-246 given orally against systemic orthopoxvirus infections in mice.,  51  (2): [PMID:17116683] [10.1128/aac.00879-06]
    31. Krecmerová M, Holý A, Pískala A, Masojídková M, Andrei G, Naesens L, Neyts J, Balzarini J, De Clercq E, Snoeck R..  (2007)  Antiviral activity of triazine analogues of 1-(S)-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]cytosine (cidofovir) and related compounds.,  50  (5): [PMID:17298047] [10.1021/jm061281+]
    32. Cristofoli WA, Wiebe LI, De Clercq E, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, Knaus EE..  (2007)  5-alkynyl analogs of arabinouridine and 2'-deoxyuridine: cytostatic activity against herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster thymidine kinase gene-transfected cells.,  50  (12): [PMID:17518459] [10.1021/jm0701472]
    33. Prekupec S, Makuc D, Plavec J, Suman L, Kralj M, Pavelić K, Balzarini J, Clercq ED, Mintas M, Raić-Malić S..  (2007)  Novel C-6 fluorinated acyclic side chain pyrimidine derivatives: synthesis, (1)H and (13)C NMR conformational studies, and antiviral and cytostatic evaluations.,  50  (13): [PMID:17539622] [10.1021/jm0614329]
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    35. Gazivoda T, Sokcević M, Kralj M, Suman L, Pavelić K, De Clercq E, Andrei G, Snoeck R, Balzarini J, Mintas M, Raić-Malić S..  (2007)  Synthesis and antiviral and cytostatic evaluations of the new C-5 substituted pyrimidine and furo[2,3-d]pyrimidine 4',5'-didehydro-L-ascorbic acid derivatives.,  50  (17): [PMID:17672445] [10.1021/jm070324z]
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