ID: ALA597248

Max Phase: Preclinical

Molecular Formula: C21H18N4

Molecular Weight: 326.40

Molecule Type: Small molecule

Associated Items:

Representations

Synonyms (2): GNF-Pf-4180 | MMV006169
Synonyms from Alternative Forms(2):

    Canonical SMILES:  c1ccc(CNc2nc(Nc3ccccc3)nc3ccccc23)cc1

    Standard InChI:  InChI=1S/C21H18N4/c1-3-9-16(10-4-1)15-22-20-18-13-7-8-14-19(18)24-21(25-20)23-17-11-5-2-6-12-17/h1-14H,15H2,(H2,22,23,24,25)

    Standard InChI Key:  TZQBMINEPXWUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    Associated Targets(Human)

    Huh-7 (12904 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MRC5 (9203 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HepG2 (196354 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    KCNH2 Tclin HERG (29587 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    NCI/ADR-RES (33767 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MCF7 (126967 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    COLO 205 (50209 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    OVCAR-3 (48710 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CAKI-1 (44928 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    RXF 393 (41971 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SN12C (47755 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UO-31 (46270 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    RPMI-8226 (44974 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UACC-62 (47335 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    OVCAR-4 (44535 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    TK-10 (45540 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MDA-MB-468 (9477 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HCT-116 (91556 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SR (39847 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    OVCAR-5 (45555 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HCT-15 (51914 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HOP-62 (47048 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    OVCAR-8 (47708 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SF-268 (49410 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    M14 (47487 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HOP-92 (41141 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SK-OV-3 (52876 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Malme-3M (44254 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SF-295 (48000 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    KM12 (47707 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    NCI-H23 (49055 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    DU-145 (51482 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SF-539 (44845 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SW-620 (52400 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MDA-MB-435 (38290 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    NCI-H322M (45589 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    PC-3 (62116 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SK-MEL-2 (46422 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SNB-19 (46794 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CCRF-CEM (65223 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    NCI-H460 (60772 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    786-0 (47912 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SNB-75 (44215 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HL-60(TB) (4309 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SK-MEL-28 (48833 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    BT-549 (31254 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    NCI-H522 (44358 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    A498 (42825 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    U-251 (51189 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SK-MEL-5 (47095 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    IGROV-1 (47897 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    ACHN (49357 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    MOLT-4 (49676 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    UACC-257 (46019 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    SLC2A1 Tchem Glucose transporter (14755 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    A549 (127892 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    HepG2-CD81 (19978 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CTSS Tchem Cathepsin S (3285 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Associated Targets(non-human)

    Plasmodium falciparum (966862 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Plasmodium yoelii (6656 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Leishmania infantum (5912 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Trypanosoma cruzi (99888 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Trypanosoma brucei brucei (13300 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense (7991 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Mycobacterium tuberculosis (203094 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Schistosoma mansoni (6170 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Cryptosporidium parvum (1150 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Onchocerca lienalis (1836 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Leishmania donovani (89745 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Leishmania amazonensis (3813 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Entamoeba histolytica (2676 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Toxoplasma gondii (4585 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Plasmodium berghei (192651 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (70413 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Saccharomyces cerevisiae (19171 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    pk7 Putative uncharacterized protein pk7 (469 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    map-2 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (400 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    proRS Proline--tRNA ligase (401 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    PK6 Cdk-related protein kinase 6 (400 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CDPK1 Calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 (793 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Lysine--tRNA ligase (69390 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    CDPK4 Calcium-dependent protein kinase 4 (464 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    LmGT2 Glucose transporter (14035 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    ht1 Hexose transporter 1 (14071 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Pde5a Phosphodiesterase 5A (129 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Artery (32 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Cruzipain (33337 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    rhodesain Rhodesain (1463 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    Ctsb Cathepsin B (50 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
    C2C12 (756 Activities)
    Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

    Molecule Features

    Natural Product: NoOral: NoChemical Probe: NoParenteral: No
    Molecule Type: Small moleculeTopical: NoFirst In Class: NoBlack Box: No
    Chirality: NoAvailability: NoProdrug: No

    Drug Indications

    MESH IDMESH Heading EFO IDsEFO TermsMax Phase for IndicationReferences

    Mechanisms of Action

    Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

    Properties

    Molecular Weight: 326.40Molecular Weight (Monoisotopic): 326.1531AlogP: 4.99#Rotatable Bonds: 5
    Polar Surface Area: 49.84Molecular Species: NEUTRALHBA: 4HBD: 2
    #RO5 Violations: 0HBA (Lipinski): 4HBD (Lipinski): 2#RO5 Violations (Lipinski): 0
    CX Acidic pKa: 13.69CX Basic pKa: 4.93CX LogP: 5.34CX LogD: 5.33
    Aromatic Rings: 4Heavy Atoms: 25QED Weighted: 0.54Np Likeness Score: -1.30

    References

    1. Plouffe D, Brinker A, McNamara C, Henson K, Kato N, Kuhen K, Nagle A, Adrián F, Matzen JT, Anderson P, Nam TG, Gray NS, Chatterjee A, Janes J, Yan SF, Trager R, Caldwell JS, Schultz PG, Zhou Y, Winzeler EA..  (2008)  In silico activity profiling reveals the mechanism of action of antimalarials discovered in a high-throughput screen.,  105  (26): [PMID:18579783] [10.1073/pnas.0802982105]
    2. Meister S, Plouffe DM, Kuhen KL, Bonamy GM, Wu T, Barnes SW, Bopp SE, Borboa R, Bright AT, Che J, Cohen S, Dharia NV, Gagaring K, Gettayacamin M, Gordon P, Groessl T, Kato N, Lee MC, McNamara CW, Fidock DA, Nagle A, Nam TG, Richmond W, Roland J, Rottmann M, Zhou B, Froissard P, Glynne RJ, Mazier D, Sattabongkot J, Schultz PG, Tuntland T, Walker JR, Zhou Y, Chatterjee A, Diagana TT, Winzeler EA..  (2011)  Imaging of Plasmodium liver stages to drive next-generation antimalarial drug discovery.,  334  (6061): [PMID:22096101] [10.1126/science.1211936]
    3. Simon Macdonald, Paul Willis, Paul Kowalczyk, Thomas Spangenberg, Jeremy Burrows and Tim Wells. Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV), PO Box 1826, 20, rte de Pré-Bois, 1215 Geneva 15, Switzerland and SCYNEXIS Inc. P.O. Box 12878 Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709-2878 USA. Malaria Box,  [10.6019/CHEMBL2028040]
    4. Ben Gold, Thulasi Warrier, Selin Somersan, Landys Lopez-Quezada, Julia Roberts, David Little and Carl Nathan.. Malaria Box Tuberculosis Screening Data,  [10.6019/CHEMBL2094260]
    5. Conor Caffrey and Brian Suzuki; Center for Discovery and Innovation in Parasitic Diseases, Dept. of Pathology, University of California San Francisco (www.cdipd.org).. Malaria Box Schistosomiasis Screening Data,  [10.6019/CHEMBL2363022]
    6. UCSF DeRisi Lab. UCSF DeRisi Lab MMV Box Apicoplast Screening,  [10.6019/CHEMBL2448809]
    7. University of Vermont. MMV Box Cryptosporidium parvum screening set,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3137356]
    8. Nao-aki Watanabe, Takaaki Horii and Koji Sagane. Next Generation Systems Core Function Unit, Eisai Production Creation Systems, Eisai Co., Ltd. 1-3 Tokodai 5 - Chome, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 300-2635, JAPAN. MMV Box P. falciparum screening,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3137361]
    9. Northwick Park. MMV Box Onchocerca lienalis screening set,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3137381]
    10. Van Horn KS, Zhu X, Pandharkar T, Yang S, Vesely B, Vanaerschot M, Dujardin JC, Rijal S, Kyle DE, Wang MZ, Werbovetz KA, Manetsch R..  (2014)  Antileishmanial activity of a series of N²,N⁴-disubstituted quinazoline-2,4-diamines.,  57  (12): [PMID:24874647] [10.1021/jm5000408]
    11. Boyom, F.F., Fokou, P.V.T., Tchokouaha, L.R.Y., Spangenberg, T., Mfopa, A.N., Kouipou, R.M.T., Mbouna, C.J., Donkeng Donfack, V.F., Zollo, P.H.A. University of Yaoundé, IMPM Yaoundé and MMV.. MMV Malaria Box screening against Toxoplasma gondii and Entamoeba histolytica.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301448]
    12. Imperial-Medicines for Malaria Venture Centre of Excellence, Imperial College, London.. MMV Malaria Box gametocyte functional viability assay screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301451]
    13. Medicines for Malaria Venture.. MMV Malaria Box hERG screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301458]
    14. Hui Lab, SGC, University of Toronto, Canada.. MMV Malaria Box thermal shift screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301461]
    15. Igarashi Lab, National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Obihiro, Japan. MMV Malaria Box anti-babesial screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301464]
    16. Kaiser Lab, University Hospital Essen, Germany.. MMV Malaria Box screening against Plasmodium falciparum Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301470]
    17. Ketas, T., Moore, J.P., Weill Cornell Medical College, USA.. MMV Malaria Box HIV and cytotoxicity screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301472]
    18. National Cancer Institute, NIH.. MMV Malaria Box screening against the the NCI60 panel of human tumor cell lines.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301486]
    19. St Onge, R.P. Yeast Chemical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Genome Technology Center, Stanford University.. MMV Malaria Box yeast growth screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301546]
    20. Poulsen, S-A., Andrews, K.T., Tonissen, K.F., Nawaratna, S., Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Australia.. MMV Mararia Box screening against P. falciparum asexual stage parasites under hypoxia and bicarbonate modified culture conditions.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301550]
    21. Taramelli Lab, University of Milan, Italy.. MMV Malaria Box screening in pLDH viability assay against Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301555]
    22. Van Voorhis Lab, University of Washington, USA.. MMV Box screening against Plasmodium falciparum protein kinases and aminoacyl tRNA synthetases.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3301562]
    23. Horrocks lab, Keele University, UK.. MMV box screening in the Dd2 P. falciparum strain,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3392922]
    24. LT Jensen lab, Mahidol University, Thailand (submitted by: Laran T. Jensen, Worathad Chindaudomsate, Amornrat Naranuntarat Jensen). MMV box selection for compounds with potential use in combination with artemisinin using S. cerevisiae,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3392924]
    25. TropIQ Health Sciences. MMV Malaria Box gametocyte standard membrane feeding assay screening.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3430850]
    26. St. Jude Leishmania screening dataset.,  [10.6019/CHEMBL3433997]
    27. Antonova-Koch Y, Meister S, Abraham M, Luth MR, Ottilie S, Lukens AK, Sakata-Kato T, Vanaerschot M, Owen E, Jado JC, Maher SP, Calla J, Plouffe D, Zhong Y, Chen K, Chaumeau V, Conway AJ, McNamara CW, Ibanez M, Gagaring K, Serrano FN, Eribez K, Taggard CM, Cheung AL, Lincoln C, Ambachew B, Rouillier M, Siegel D, Nosten F, Kyle DE, Gamo FJ, Zhou Y, Llinás M, Fidock DA, Wirth DF, Burrows J, Campo B, Winzeler EA..  (2018)  Open-source discovery of chemical leads for next-generation chemoprotective antimalarials.,  362  (6419): [PMID:30523084] [10.1126/science.aat9446]
    28. Pobsuk N, Paracha TU, Chaichamnong N, Salaloy N, Suphakun P, Hannongbua S, Choowongkomon K, Pekthong D, Chootip K, Ingkaninan K, Gleeson MP..  (2019)  Design, synthesis and evaluation of N2,N4-diaminoquinazoline based inhibitors of phosphodiesterase type 5.,  29  (2): [PMID:30509781] [10.1016/j.bmcl.2018.11.043]
    29. Antonova-Koch Y, Meister S, Abraham M, Luth MR, Ottilie S, Lukens AK, Sakata-Kato T, Vanaerschot M, Owen E, Jado JC, Maher SP, Calla J, Plouffe D, Zhong Y, Chen K, Chaumeau V, Conway AJ, McNamara CW, Ibanez M, Gagaring K, Serrano FN, Eribez K, Taggard CM, Cheung AL, Lincoln C, Ambachew B, Rouillier M, Siegel D, Nosten F, Kyle DE, Gamo FJ, Zhou Y, Llinás M, Fidock DA, Wirth DF, Burrows J, Campo B, Winzeler EA..  (2018)  Open-source discovery of chemical leads for next-generation chemoprotective antimalarials.,  362  (6419): [PMID:30523084] [10.1126/science.aat9446]
    30. Pereira GAN,da Silva EB,Braga SFP,Leite PG,Martins LC,Vieira RP,Soh WT,Villela FS,Costa FMR,Ray D,de Andrade SF,Brandstetter H,Oliveira RB,Caffrey CR,Machado FS,Ferreira RS.  (2019)  Discovery and characterization of trypanocidal cysteine protease inhibitors from the 'malaria box'.,  179  [PMID:31284086] [10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.06.062]
    31. Barbosa da Silva E, Rocha DA, Fortes IS, Yang W, Monti L, Siqueira-Neto JL, Caffrey CR, McKerrow J, Andrade SF, Ferreira RS..  (2021)  Structure-Based Optimization of Quinazolines as Cruzain and TbrCATL Inhibitors.,  64  (17.0): [PMID:34461718] [10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01151]