Skip to the beginning of the images gallery

Dimethyl fumarate - 99%, high purity , CAS No.624-49-7

4 Citations

Moligand™

≥99%

CAS#: 624-49-7
Formula: C₆H₈O₄
Molecular Weight: 144.13
Beilstein Registry Number: 774590
EC Number: 210-849-0
MDL number: MFCD00064438
PubChem CID: 637568

Item Number

D106460

Grouped product items
SKU	Size	Availability	Price
D106460-25g	25g	Available within 4-8 weeks(?) Items will be manufactured post-order and can take 4-8 weeks. Thank you for your patience!	$25.90
D106460-100g	100g	Available within 4-8 weeks(?) Items will be manufactured post-order and can take 4-8 weeks. Thank you for your patience!	$68.90
D106460-250g	250g	Available within 8-12 weeks(?) Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.	$99.90
D106460-500g	500g	Available within 4-8 weeks(?) Items will be manufactured post-order and can take 4-8 weeks. Thank you for your patience!	$149.90

View related series

Carbonyl compound Immunosuppressant Ingredients Non heterocyclic block

Basic Description

Synonyms	Dimethylfumarate \| BG-12 \| (E)-Dimethyl fumarate \| Boletic acid dimethyl ester \| Methyl fumarate \| Dimethyl (E)-but-2-enedioate \| Fumaric acid dimethyl ester \| Panaclar \| Fumaric acid, dimethyl ester \| Dimethyl fumarate \| Tecfidera \| Fumaderm
Specifications & Purity	Moligand™, ≥99%
Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms	Dimethyl fumarate is a nuclear factor (erythroid-derived)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway activator. Dimethyl fumarate induces upregulation of antioxidant gene expression. Dimethyl fumarate displays cytoprotective effects in human spinal cord astro
Shipped In	Normal
Grade	Moligand™
Product Description	application： Dimethyl fumarate can be used:In the preparation of an adduct [dimethyl-(+)-(11R,12R)-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-11,12-dicarboxylate].As a ligand in the synthesis of Ni(II)-based catalytic system applicable in the Negishi alkylations of N-sulfonyl aziridines with organozinc reagents.As a ligand to synthesize zerovalent ruthenium metal complex namely Ru(η6-1,3,5-cyclooctatriene)(η2-dimethyl fumarate)2.Dimethyl fumarate acts as an immunomodulator. It is also used in cycloaddition reactions involving ylides, benzenes and amino acids. It is added to food grains,tobacco,leather and preservation.

Associated Targets(Human)

EGFR Tclin Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 (33727 Activities)

Discover Target: EGFR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ESR1 Tclin Estrogen receptor alpha (17718 Activities)

Discover Target: ESR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

NR3C1 Tclin Glucocorticoid receptor (14987 Activities)

Discover Target: NR3C1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PGR Tclin Progesterone receptor (8562 Activities)

Discover Target: PGR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRB2 Tclin Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (11824 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRB2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM2 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (10671 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRB1 Tclin Beta-1 adrenergic receptor (6630 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRB1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR1A Tclin Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor (14969 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA2A Tclin Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor (9450 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AR Tclin Androgen Receptor (11781 Activities)

Discover Target: AR

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM1 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (12690 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD2 Tclin Dopamine D2 receptor (23596 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GABRA1 Tclin GABA receptor alpha-1 subunit (399 Activities)

Discover Target: GABRA1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

MAOA Tclin Monoamine oxidase A (11911 Activities)

Discover Target: MAOA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CNR1 Tclin Cannabinoid CB1 receptor (20913 Activities)

Discover Target: CNR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD1 Tclin Dopamine D1 receptor (9720 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ACHE Tclin Acetylcholinesterase (18204 Activities)

Discover Target: ACHE

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PTGS1 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-1 (9233 Activities)

Discover Target: PTGS1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A2 Tclin Norepinephrine transporter (10102 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HRH2 Tclin Histamine H2 receptor (5428 Activities)

Discover Target: HRH2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR2A Tclin Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor (14758 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR2C Tclin Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor (11471 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR2C

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AVPR2 Tclin Vasopressin V2 receptor (2912 Activities)

Discover Target: AVPR2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADORA1 Tclin Adenosine A1 receptor (17603 Activities)

Discover Target: ADORA1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AGTR1 Tclin Type-1 angiotensin II receptor (5176 Activities)

Discover Target: AGTR1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A4 Tclin Serotonin transporter (12625 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A4

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA1A Tclin Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor (8359 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PTGS2 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-2 (13999 Activities)

Discover Target: PTGS2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HRH1 Tclin Histamine H1 receptor (7573 Activities)

Discover Target: HRH1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRM1 Tclin Mu opioid receptor (19785 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRM1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

DRD3 Tclin Dopamine D3 receptor (14368 Activities)

Discover Target: DRD3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PPARG Tclin Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (15191 Activities)

Discover Target: PPARG

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

AVPR1A Tclin Vasopressin V1a receptor (5412 Activities)

Discover Target: AVPR1A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRD1 Tclin Delta opioid receptor (15096 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRD1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

OPRK1 Tclin Kappa opioid receptor (16155 Activities)

Discover Target: OPRK1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR3A Tclin Serotonin 3a (5-HT3a) receptor (3366 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR3A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC6A3 Tclin Dopamine transporter (10535 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC6A3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

GRIN1 Tclin Glutamate (NMDA) receptor subunit zeta 1 (122 Activities)

Discover Target: GRIN1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

KCNH2 Tclin HERG (29587 Activities)

Discover Target: KCNH2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

PDE3A Tclin Phosphodiesterase 3A (3309 Activities)

Discover Target: PDE3A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SLC29A1 Tclin Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (1711 Activities)

Discover Target: SLC29A1

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ERBB2 Tclin Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase erbB-2 (7851 Activities)

Discover Target: ERBB2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA2B Tclin Alpha-2b adrenergic receptor (4412 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA2B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADRA2C Tclin Alpha-2c adrenergic receptor (4876 Activities)

Discover Target: ADRA2C

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

CHRM3 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 (7750 Activities)

Discover Target: CHRM3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

HTR2B Tclin Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor (10323 Activities)

Discover Target: HTR2B

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

EDNRA Tclin Endothelin receptor ET-A (5008 Activities)

Discover Target: EDNRA

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADORA2A Tclin Adenosine A2a receptor (16305 Activities)

Discover Target: ADORA2A

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

ADORA3 Tchem Adenosine A3 receptor (15931 Activities)

Discover Target: ADORA3

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BDKRB2 Tclin Bradykinin B2 receptor (3970 Activities)

Discover Target: BDKRB2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Npy1r Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 (8 Activities)

Discover Target: Npy1r

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Cckar Cholecystokinin A receptor (90 Activities)

Discover Target: Cckar

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Pde4d Phosphodiesterase 4D (4 Activities)

Discover Target: Pde4d

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Hdac6 Histone deacetylase 6 (222 Activities)

Discover Target: Hdac6

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Aspergillus niger (16508 Activities)

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Candida albicans (78123 Activities)

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Mucor mucedo (338 Activities)

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

BALB/3T3 (534 Activities)

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)

Discover Target: rep

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Trichophyton mentagrophytes (4846 Activities)

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Nfe2l2 Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (214 Activities)

Discover Target: Nfe2l2

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)

Activity Type	Relation	Activity value	Units	Action Type	Journal	PubMed Id	doi	Assay Aladdin ID

Names and Identifiers

IUPAC Name	dimethyl (E)-but-2-enedioate
INCHI	InChI=1S/C6H8O4/c1-9-5(7)3-4-6(8)10-2/h3-4H,1-2H3/b4-3+
InChi Key	LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N
Canonical SMILES	COC(=O)C=CC(=O)OC
Isomeric SMILES	COC(=O)/C=C/C(=O)OC
WGK Germany	1
RTECS	EM6125000
PubChem CID	637568
Molecular Weight	144.13
Beilstein	774590
Reaxy-Rn	774590

Database links

ChEMBL Ligand	CHEMBL2107333
CAS Registry No.	624-49-7
PubChem CID	637568
DrugBank Ligand	DB08908
Wikipedia	Dimethyl_fumarate
PEP	dimethyl fumarate
RCSB PDB Ligand	EOU
DrugCentral Ligand	4757

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

Enter Lot Number to search for COA:

To view the certificate results,please click on a Lot number.For Lot numbers from past orders,please use our order status section

10 results found

Lot Number	Certificate Type	Date	Item
G2409282	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409328	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409329	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409335	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409336	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409337	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409343	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
G2409344	Certificate of Analysis	Jun 25, 2024	D106460
C2306568	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 10, 2021	D106460
K2308030	Certificate of Analysis	Aug 10, 2021	D106460

Chemical and Physical Properties

Solubility	Soluble in water (1.6 mg/ml at 20°C), methanol (30-36 mg/ml), ethanol (10 mg/ml at 25°C), DMSO (29 mg/ml at 25°C), and DMF (~12 mg/ml).
Boil Point(°C)	193°C
Melt Point(°C)	103—104°C

Safety and Hazards(GHS)

Pictogram(s)	GHS09, GHS07
Signal	Warning
Hazard Statements	H315:Causes skin irritation H319:Causes serious eye irritation H335:May cause respiratory irritation H411:Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects H317:May cause an allergic skin reaction H312:Harmful in contact with skin
Precautionary Statements	P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do - continue rinsing. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of water. P321:Specific treatment (see ... on this label). P405:Store locked up. P501:Dispose of contents/container to ... P264:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P272:Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P333+P313:IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P362+P364:Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P391:Collect spillage. P264+P265:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes. P317:Get emergency medical help. P337+P317:If eye irritation persists: Get medical help. P332+P317:If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help. P319:Get medical help if you feel unwell.
WGK Germany	1
RTECS	EM6125000
Reaxy-Rn	774590
Merck Index	4287

Alternative Products

Citations of This Product

1. Caihong Wang, Yong Liu, Fengshen Han, Yongzhe Han, Tianyu Liu, Haitao Ren, Xu Han. (2023) Nitrogen-doped carbocatalyst activated persulfate (PS) for oxidation polymerization of bisphenol A (BPA): importance of nonradical activation of PS. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 25 (19): (13716-13727). [PMID:37158256]
2. Shao-Qi Zhi, Jun-Yuan Zhang, Song-Hai Wu, Wen-Shuang Zhu, Yu-Dong Shan, Yong Liu, Xu Han. (2023) Oxidative Desulfurization of Benzothiophene by Persulfate and Cu-Loaded g-C3 N4 via the Polymerization Pathway. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 62 (9): (3909–3920). [PMID:]
3. Xin‐Lin Zhang, Ting‐Yu Wang, Zheng Chen, Hong‐Wei Wang, Yong Yin, Lian Wang, Yong Wang, Biao Xu, Wei Xu. (2022) HMGB1‐Promoted Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Contribute to Cardiac Diastolic Dysfunction in Mice. Journal of the American Heart Association, [PMID:35156391]
4. Tian-Yu Liu, Cong Wang, Yong-Zhe Han, Chang Bai, Hai-Tao Ren, Yong Liu, Xu Han. (2022) Oxidative polymerization of bisphenol A (BPA) via H-abstraction by Bi2.15WO6 and persulfate: Importance of the surface complexes. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 435 (134816). [PMID:]

References

1. Linker RA, Lee DH, Ryan S, van Dam AM, Conrad R, Bista P, Zeng W, Hronowsky X, Buko A, Chollate S et al.. (2011) Fumaric acid esters exert neuroprotective effects in neuroinflammation via activation of the Nrf2 antioxidant pathway.. Brain, 134 (Pt 3): (678-92). [PMID:21354971]
2. Blewett MM, Xie J, Zaro BW, Backus KM, Altman A, Teijaro JR, Cravatt BF. (2016) Chemical proteomic map of dimethyl fumarate-sensitive cysteines in primary human T cells.. Sci Signal, 9 (445): (rs10). [PMID:27625306]
3. Lee CF, Lo YC, Cheng CH, Furtmüller GJ, Oh B, Andrade-Oliveira V, Thomas AG, Bowman CE, Slusher BS, Wolfgang MJ et al.. (2015) Preventing Allograft Rejection by Targeting Immune Metabolism.. Cell Rep, 13 (4): (760-770). [PMID:26489460]
4. Schuiveling M, Vazirpanah N, Radstake TRDJ, Zimmermann M, Broen JCA. (2018) Metformin, A New Era for an Old Drug in the Treatment of Immune Mediated Disease?. Curr Drug Targets, 19 (8): (945-959). [PMID:28606032]
5. Diebold M, Sievers C, Bantug G, Sanderson N, Kappos L, Kuhle J, Lindberg RLP, Derfuss T. (2018) Dimethyl fumarate influences innate and adaptive immunity in multiple sclerosis.. J Autoimmun, 86 (3): (39-50). [PMID:28958667]
6. Kornberg MD, Bhargava P, Kim PM, Putluri V, Snowman AM, Putluri N, Calabresi PA, Snyder SH. (2018) Dimethyl fumarate targets GAPDH and aerobic glycolysis to modulate immunity.. Science, 360 (6387): (449-453). [PMID:29599194]
7. Li W, Kong AN. (2009) Molecular mechanisms of Nrf2-mediated antioxidant response.. Mol Carcinog, 48 (2): (91-104). [PMID:18618599]
8. Caihong Wang, Yong Liu, Fengshen Han, Yongzhe Han, Tianyu Liu, Haitao Ren, Xu Han. (2023) Nitrogen-doped carbocatalyst activated persulfate (PS) for oxidation polymerization of bisphenol A (BPA): importance of nonradical activation of PS. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 25 (19): (13716-13727). [PMID:37158256]
9. Shao-Qi Zhi, Jun-Yuan Zhang, Song-Hai Wu, Wen-Shuang Zhu, Yu-Dong Shan, Yong Liu, Xu Han. (2023) Oxidative Desulfurization of Benzothiophene by Persulfate and Cu-Loaded g-C3 N4 via the Polymerization Pathway. INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 62 (9): (3909–3920). [PMID:]
10. Xin‐Lin Zhang, Ting‐Yu Wang, Zheng Chen, Hong‐Wei Wang, Yong Yin, Lian Wang, Yong Wang, Biao Xu, Wei Xu. (2022) HMGB1‐Promoted Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Contribute to Cardiac Diastolic Dysfunction in Mice. Journal of the American Heart Association, [PMID:35156391]
11. Tian-Yu Liu, Cong Wang, Yong-Zhe Han, Chang Bai, Hai-Tao Ren, Yong Liu, Xu Han. (2022) Oxidative polymerization of bisphenol A (BPA) via H-abstraction by Bi2.15WO6 and persulfate: Importance of the surface complexes. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 435 (134816). [PMID:]

Solution Calculators

Molarity Calculator

Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.

Dilution Calculator

Determine the dilution needed to prepare a stock solution.