Determine the necessary mass, volume, or concentration for preparing a solution.
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Basic Description
| Synonyms | DL-Carnitine | Carnitine | 406-76-8 | L(-)-Carnitine | 461-06-3 | Carnitine DL-form | Carnitine [INN] | Carnitina | 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate | 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate | Carnitine chloride | D,L-carnitine | Levocarnitine;Vitamin B(T) | S7UI8SM58A | Ca |
|---|---|
| Specifications & Purity | ≥98% |
| Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms | DL-Carnitine ((±)-Carnitin) is a racemic mixture of L-Carnitine and D-Carnitine that regulates fatty acid transport in the mitochondrion. DL-carnitine is found to be ineffective or toxic, for example, to muscle cells and to the myocardium. DL-Carnitine ca |
| Storage Temp | Store at -20°C |
| Shipped In | Ice chest + Ice pads |
| Product Description | Information DL-Carnitine ((±)-Carnitin) is a racemic mixture of L-Carnitine and D-Carnitine that regulatesfatty acid transportin the mitochondrion. DL-carnitine is found to be ineffective or toxic, for example, to muscle cells and to the myocardium. DL-Carnitine causes symptoms of myasthenia and cardiac arrhythmias. |
Associated Targets(Human)
SLC22A9 Tbio Solute carrier family 22 member 9 (0 Activities)
SLCO1B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (0 Activities)
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SLCO1B3 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (0 Activities)
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SLC22A4 Tbio Solute carrier family 22 member 4 (0 Activities)
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SLC22A16 Tbio Solute carrier family 22 member 16 (0 Activities)
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SLC22A5 Tbio Solute carrier family 22 member 5 (0 Activities)
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SLCO2B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 (0 Activities)
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SLC25A20 Tbio Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein (0 Activities)
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ABCC2 Tchem Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 (0 Activities)
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ABCB11 Tchem Bile salt export pump (0 Activities)
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ABCC2 Tchem Canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter 1 (1191 Activities)
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ABCB11 Tchem Bile salt export pump (2311 Activities)
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SLCO1B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (2672 Activities)
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SLCO1B3 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 (2517 Activities)
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SLCO2B1 Tchem Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 2B1 (580 Activities)
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SLC22A9 Tbio Solute carrier family 22 member 9 (14 Activities)
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SLC22A16 Tbio Solute carrier family 22 member 16 (4 Activities)
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Associated Targets(non-human)
Slc25a20 Carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase (26 Activities)
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Slc22a5 Solute carrier family 22 member 5 (44 Activities)
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Slc22a4 Solute carrier family 22 member 4 (11 Activities)
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Slc22a21 Solute carrier family 22 member 21 (8 Activities)
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SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)
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Names and Identifiers
| IUPAC Name | 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate |
|---|---|
| INCHI | InChI=1S/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
| InChi Key | PHIQHXFUZVPYII-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Canonical SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC(=O)[O-])O |
| Isomeric SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC(=O)[O-])O |
| PubChem CID | 288 |
| Molecular Weight | 161.2 |
Certificates
Certificate of Analysis(COA)
Enter Lot Number to search for COA:
To view the certificate results,please click on a Lot number.For Lot numbers from past orders,please use our order status section
| Lot Number | Certificate Type | Date | Item |
|---|---|---|---|
 H2307686 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307687 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307694 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307695 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307700 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307711 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307713 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
| H2307716 | Certificate of Analysis | Jul 19, 2023 | D413371 |
Chemical and Physical Properties
| Solubility | Solubility (25°C) In vitro DMSO: 32 mg/mL (198.51 mM); Water: 32 mg/mL (198.51 mM); Ethanol: Insoluble; |
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Citations of This Product
| 1. Weili Li, Haiyang Li, Lujuan Zheng, Jing Xia, Xiaoxuan Yang, Shuhan Men, Ye Yuan, Yuying Fan. (2023) Ginsenoside CK improves skeletal muscle insulin resistance by activating DRP1/PINK1-mediated mitophagy. Food & Function, 14 (2): (1024-1036). [PMID:36562271] |
References
| 1. Weili Li, Haiyang Li, Lujuan Zheng, Jing Xia, Xiaoxuan Yang, Shuhan Men, Ye Yuan, Yuying Fan. (2023) Ginsenoside CK improves skeletal muscle insulin resistance by activating DRP1/PINK1-mediated mitophagy. Food & Function, 14 (2): (1024-1036). [PMID:36562271] |