Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid - 10mM in DMSO, high purity , CAS No.500-38-9

4 Citations
Item Number
N424310
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N424310-1ml
1ml
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Naturally occurring potent antioxidant

Basic Description

SynonymsNORDIHYDROGUAIARETIC ACID | 500-38-9 | NDGA | Dihydronorguaiaretic acid | Actinex | 4-[4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dimethylbutyl]benzene-1,2-diol | Norhydroguaiaretic acid | Norguaiaretic acid, dihydro- | 1,2-Benzenediol, 4,4'-(2,3-dimethyl-1,4-butanediyl)bis- | Dinorguaia
Specifications & PurityMoligand™, 10mM in DMSO
Biochemical and Physiological MechanismsLipoxygenase inhibitor; polyphenol-bearing o-dihydroxy (catechol) structure.Naturally occurring potent antioxidant. Various pharmacological effects in vitro and in vivo . Anticancer, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activities.
Storage TempStore at -80°C
Shipped InIce chest + Ice pads
GradeMoligand™
Product Description

Product Introduction

Nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA) is used as an antioxidant and potent scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS)

Application

Nordihydroguaiaretic acid can be used:

In the synthesis of nordihydroguaiaretic acid derivatives with potent HIV inhibition activity;As a starting material in the synthesis of tetra-O-methylnordihydroguaiaretic  acid.

Associated Targets(Human)

HSD17B2 Tchem Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 2 (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
SNCA Tchem Alpha-synuclein (2 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
TRPA1 Tclin Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ALOX12 Tchem Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S-type (2 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ALOX5 Tclin Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (10 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ALOX15 Tchem Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (4 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
LTB4R Tchem Leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CYP19A1 Tclin Aromatase (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
ABL1 Tclin Tyrosine-protein kinase ABL (18331 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ESR1 Tclin Estrogen receptor alpha (17718 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRB2 Tclin Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (11824 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRA2A Tclin Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor (9450 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ALOX5 Tclin Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (6568 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
AR Tclin Androgen Receptor (11781 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
VDR Tclin Vitamin D receptor (26531 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP19A1 Tclin Cytochrome P450 19A1 (6099 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MAOA Tclin Monoamine oxidase A (11911 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PTGS1 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-1 (9233 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MAOB Tclin Monoamine oxidase B (8835 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
AGTR1 Tclin Type-1 angiotensin II receptor (5176 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PTGS2 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-2 (13999 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PTH1R Tclin Parathyroid hormone receptor (47172 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
IGF1R Tclin Insulin-like growth factor I receptor (8605 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GSK3B Tclin Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta (11785 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CSNK1D Tchem Casein kinase I delta (4546 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
LTB4R Tchem Leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (1083 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ALOX15B Tchem Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase, type II (7244 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ALDH1A1 Tchem Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A1 (77053 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ALOX12 Tchem Arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase (3262 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HSD17B1 Tchem Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 1 (2224 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
S1PR1 Tclin Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor Edg-1 (5806 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CDK2 Tchem Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (9050 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GLP1R Tclin Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (111429 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ALOX15 Tchem Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (7108 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
C5AR1 Tclin C5a anaphylatoxin chemotactic receptor (2677 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PIN1 Tchem Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (36611 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HSD17B2 Tchem Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 2 (1671 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYP3A4 Tclin Cytochrome P450 3A4 (53859 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
AURKA Tchem Serine/threonine-protein kinase Aurora-A (10240 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
TP53 Tchem Cellular tumor antigen p53 (48468 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Homo sapiens (32628 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
A-375 (9258 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
A498 (42825 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ACHN (49357 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
BGC-823 (3035 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CAKI-1 (44928 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CCRF-CEM (65223 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
COLO 205 (50209 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
DU-145 (51482 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HL-60 (67320 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HT-29 (80576 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
K562 (73714 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
KM12 (47707 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
M14 (47487 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MCF7 (126967 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MOLT-4 (49676 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
OVCAR-3 (48710 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
OVCAR-4 (44535 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Ttr Transthyretin (14 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Aplnr Apelin receptor (201 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mapk1 MAP kinase ERK2 (650 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Hdac6 Histone deacetylase 6 (222 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Fgfr3 Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (21 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Plasmodium yoelii yoelii (73 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Spinacia oleracea (250 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Plasmodium falciparum (966862 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human alphaherpesvirus 2 (4932 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human respirovirus 3 (1674 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mus musculus (284745 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Rattus norvegicus (775804 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Vaccinia virus (4609 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Human alphaherpesvirus 1 (11089 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Sindbis virus (1599 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Vesicular stomatitis virus (4460 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Influenza A virus (11224 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Punta Toro virus (1491 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Coxsackievirus B4 (2249 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Respiratory syncytial virus (3434 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
L929 (3802 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
LOX1.1 Seed lipoxygenase-1 (463 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
5-lipoxygenase (33 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Hsf1 Heat shock factor protein 1 (5445 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Luciferin 4-monooxygenase (66902 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
rep Replicase polyprotein 1ab (378 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Trpa1 Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 (1003 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Gpr119 Glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor (270 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Txnrd1 Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic (45279 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ddn Putative uncharacterized protein (49 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Feline coronavirus (624 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mammalian orthoreovirus 1 (1523 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Large T antigen (1457 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mapt Microtubule-associated protein tau (6 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
fba Putative fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (15559 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ffp 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase ffp (24982 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
pos-1 Cytoplasmic zinc-finger protein (1690 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
mex-5 Zinc finger protein mex-5 (1676 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Lipoxygenase (149 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GCGR Uncharacterized protein (2 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
G6PD-6PGL Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase-6-phosphogluconolactonase (1761 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
clpP ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit (245 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
rmlD dTDP-4-dehydrorhamnose reductase (49 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
LOX1.4 Seed linoleate 9S-lipoxygenase (11 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Vero C1008 (1716 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Names and Identifiers

IUPAC Name 4-[4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dimethylbutyl]benzene-1,2-diol
INCHI InChI=1S/C18H22O4/c1-11(7-13-3-5-15(19)17(21)9-13)12(2)8-14-4-6-16(20)18(22)10-14/h3-6,9-12,19-22H,7-8H2,1-2H3
InChi Key HCZKYJDFEPMADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES CC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)C(C)CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O
Isomeric SMILES CC(CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)C(C)CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O
WGK Germany 3
RTECS UX1750000
PubChem CID 4534
Molecular Weight 302.37
Beilstein 6(1)577
Reaxy-Rn 9803564

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

Enter Lot Number to search for COA:

Chemical and Physical Properties

Melt Point(°C)184-188℃

Safety and Hazards(GHS)

Pictogram(s) GHS07
Signal Warning
Hazard Statements

H315:Causes skin irritation

H319:Causes serious eye irritation

H335:May cause respiratory irritation

H302:Harmful if swallowed

Precautionary Statements

P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.

P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do - continue rinsing.

P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of water.

P321:Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P405:Store locked up.

P501:Dispose of contents/container to ...

P264:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling.

P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P362+P364:Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P330:Rinse mouth.

P264+P265:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.

P301+P317:IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.

P337+P317:If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.

P332+P317:If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.

P319:Get medical help if you feel unwell.

WGK Germany 3
RTECS UX1750000
Reaxy-Rn 9803564
Merck Index 6693

Related Documents

Citations of This Product

1. Bin Wang, Xin-Li Xu, Man-Yu Zhang, Xin-Miao Bu, Hong-Lei Wang, Xue-Zhong Shi, Xia Xu, Di Chen.  (2023)  A fully green sample preparation method for synthetic antioxidants determination in edible oils based on natural feather fiber-supported liquid extraction.  JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A,  1698  (464004).  [PMID:37094539]
2. Jinhua Zhu, Danyang Zhou, Dandan Wu, Wei Liu, Xiuhua Liu.  (2022)  TiO2 nanotube immobilised 5-lipoxygenase-mediated screening and isolation of anti-inflammatory active compounds from the leaves of lonicera japonica thunb.  JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY,  37  (1): (2540-2550).  [PMID:36120953]
3. Yuling Li, Xiaotong Wu, Zixuan Wu, Mingmin Zhong, Xiaoping Su, Youai Ye, Yan Liu, Lei Tan, Yong Liang.  (2022)  Colorimetric sensor array based on CoOOH nanoflakes for rapid discrimination of antioxidants in food.  Analytical Methods,  14  (28): (2754-2760).  [PMID:35781305]
4. Han Xueyuan, Wang Xiaoyu, Shen Chi, Mo Yiwei, Tian Rungang, Mao Linchun, Luo Zisheng, Yang Huanyi.  (2022)  Exogenous ABA promotes aroma biosynthesis of postharvest kiwifruit after low-temperature storage.  PLANTA,  255  (4): (1-13).  [PMID:35257207]

References

1. Bin Wang, Xin-Li Xu, Man-Yu Zhang, Xin-Miao Bu, Hong-Lei Wang, Xue-Zhong Shi, Xia Xu, Di Chen.  (2023)  A fully green sample preparation method for synthetic antioxidants determination in edible oils based on natural feather fiber-supported liquid extraction.  JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A,  1698  (464004).  [PMID:37094539]
2. Jinhua Zhu, Danyang Zhou, Dandan Wu, Wei Liu, Xiuhua Liu.  (2022)  TiO2 nanotube immobilised 5-lipoxygenase-mediated screening and isolation of anti-inflammatory active compounds from the leaves of lonicera japonica thunb.  JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY,  37  (1): (2540-2550).  [PMID:36120953]
3. Yuling Li, Xiaotong Wu, Zixuan Wu, Mingmin Zhong, Xiaoping Su, Youai Ye, Yan Liu, Lei Tan, Yong Liang.  (2022)  Colorimetric sensor array based on CoOOH nanoflakes for rapid discrimination of antioxidants in food.  Analytical Methods,  14  (28): (2754-2760).  [PMID:35781305]
4. Han Xueyuan, Wang Xiaoyu, Shen Chi, Mo Yiwei, Tian Rungang, Mao Linchun, Luo Zisheng, Yang Huanyi.  (2022)  Exogenous ABA promotes aroma biosynthesis of postharvest kiwifruit after low-temperature storage.  PLANTA,  255  (4): (1-13).  [PMID:35257207]

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