(±)-Sulpiride - >98.0%(HPLC), high purity , Dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, CAS No.15676-16-1, Dopamine D2 receptor antagonist

Item Number
P160775
Grouped product items
SKUSizeAvailabilityPrice Qty
P160775-1g
1g
Available within 8-12 weeks(?)
Production requires sourcing of materials. We appreciate your patience and understanding.
$9.90
P160775-5g
5g
In stock
$22.90
P160775-25g
25g
In stock
$63.90
P160775-100g
100g
In stock
$229.90

D 2 -like dopamine receptor antagonist

Basic Description

SynonymsStamonevrol | Alimoral | Dogmatyl | Enimon | sulpiride | SULPIRIDE [MART.] | Mirbanil | Nufarol | Pyrkappl | Sulpiridum (INN-Latin) | Valirem | 7MNE9M8287 | CAS-15676-16-1 | Omperan | Prestwick1_000056 | Eusulpid | N05AL01 | Suprium | (y)-Sulpiride | SULP
Specifications & PurityMoligand™, ≥98%(HPLC)
Biochemical and Physiological Mechanisms(RS)-(±)-Sulpiride is a selective postsynaptic D2DR inhibitor.D 2 -like dopamine receptor antagonist. Shows antipsychotic activity. Active enantiomer ( S )-sulpiride also available.
Storage TempStore at 2-8°C
Shipped InWet ice
GradeMoligand™
Action TypeANTAGONIST, INHIBITOR
Mechanism of actionDopamine D2 receptor antagonist
NoteWherever possible, you should prepare and use solutions on the same day. However, if you need to make up stock solutions in advance, we recommend that you store the solution as aliquots in tightly sealed vials at -20°C. Generally, these will be useable for up to one month. Before use, and prior to opening the vial we recommend that you allow your product to equilibrate to room temperature for at least 1 hour. Need more advice on solubility, usage and handling? Please visit our frequently asked questions (FAQ) page for more details.
Product Description

A D2DR inhibitor

Product Properties

ALogP0.6

Associated Targets(Human)

DRD2 Tclin D(2) dopamine receptor (5 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA5A Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA5B Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA6 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 6 (3 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA1 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 1 (1 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA2 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 2 (39 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA12 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 12 (4 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA9 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 9 (5 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
CA7 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase 7 (2 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
DRD3 Tclin D(3) dopamine receptor (4 Activities)
Activity TypeActivity Value -log(M)Mechanism of ActionActivity ReferencePublications (PubMed IDs)
PDE5A Tclin Phosphodiesterase 5A (5113 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
EGFR Tclin Epidermal growth factor receptor erbB1 (33727 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
F2 Tclin Thrombin (11687 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CA2 Tclin Carbonic anhydrase II (17698 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ESR1 Tclin Estrogen receptor alpha (17718 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HMGCR Tclin HMG-CoA reductase (2475 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
NR3C1 Tclin Glucocorticoid receptor (14987 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
INSR Tclin Insulin receptor (5558 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PGR Tclin Progesterone receptor (8562 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRB2 Tclin Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (11824 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CHRM2 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 (10671 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRB1 Tclin Beta-1 adrenergic receptor (6630 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HTR1A Tclin Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor (14969 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRA2A Tclin Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor (9450 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
AR Tclin Androgen Receptor (11781 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CHRM1 Tclin Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 (12690 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ACE Tclin Angiotensin-converting enzyme (1423 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
DRD2 Tclin Dopamine D2 receptor (23596 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GABRA1 Tclin GABA receptor alpha-1 subunit (399 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
MAOA Tclin Monoamine oxidase A (11911 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CNR1 Tclin Cannabinoid CB1 receptor (20913 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
DRD1 Tclin Dopamine D1 receptor (9720 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
DRD4 Tchem Dopamine D4 receptor (7907 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ACHE Tclin Acetylcholinesterase (18204 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PTGS1 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-1 (9233 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SLC6A2 Tclin Norepinephrine transporter (10102 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HRH2 Tclin Histamine H2 receptor (5428 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRA1D Tclin Alpha-1d adrenergic receptor (4171 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HTR1B Tclin Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor (2801 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HTR2A Tclin Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor (14758 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HTR2C Tclin Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor (11471 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADORA1 Tclin Adenosine A1 receptor (17603 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CALCR Tclin Calcitonin receptor (2215 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SLC6A4 Tclin Serotonin transporter (12625 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRA1A Tclin Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor (8359 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PTGS2 Tclin Cyclooxygenase-2 (13999 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HRH1 Tclin Histamine H1 receptor (7573 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ADRA1B Tclin Alpha-1b adrenergic receptor (2912 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
OPRM1 Tclin Mu opioid receptor (19785 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
DRD3 Tclin Dopamine D3 receptor (14368 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
AVPR1A Tclin Vasopressin V1a receptor (5412 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
OPRD1 Tclin Delta opioid receptor (15096 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
OPRK1 Tclin Kappa opioid receptor (16155 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SLC6A3 Tclin Dopamine transporter (10535 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
KCNH2 Tclin HERG (29587 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
HTR4 Tclin Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor (2068 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
PDE3A Tclin Phosphodiesterase 3A (3309 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ESR2 Tclin Estrogen receptor beta (9272 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CYSLTR1 Tclin Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (2118 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ERBB2 Tclin Receptor protein-tyrosine kinase erbB-2 (7851 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Associated Targets(non-human)

Htr7 Serotonin 7 (5-HT7) receptor (19 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Agtr2 Angiotensin II type 2 (AT-2) receptor (803 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mc4r Melanocortin receptor 4 (1205 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Ca7 Carbonic anhydrase VII (3 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Ltc4s Leukotriene C4 synthase (1 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Sigmar1 Sigma opioid receptor (160 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Npy1r Neuropeptide Y receptor type 1 (8 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Cckar Cholecystokinin A receptor (90 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CA4 Carbonic anhydrase IV (1713 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Nos2 Nitric oxide synthase, inducible (3573 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mapk1 MAP kinase ERK2 (650 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Hdac6 Histone deacetylase 6 (222 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mmp9 Matrix metalloproteinase 9 (38 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Carbonic anhydrase (69 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Canis familiaris (36305 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mus musculus (284745 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Rattus norvegicus (775804 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
cynT Carbonic anhydrase 1 (82 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
GCN5 Histone acetyltransferase GCN5 (89 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
pfk 6-phospho-1-fructokinase (7870 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Ca15 Carbonic anhydrase 15 (173 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Txnrd1 Thioredoxin reductase 1, cytoplasmic (45279 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
mtcA1 Uncharacterized protein Rv1284/MT1322 (182 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Brain (1 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Plasma (328 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CA Alpha carbonic anhydrase (93 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Mapt Microtubule-associated protein tau (6 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
CAN2 Carbonic anhydrase 2 (140 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Astrosclerin-3 (80 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Drd5 Dopamine receptor (1304 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Whole blood (71 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
ca1 Delta carbonic anhydrase (40 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Glra2 Glycine receptor (1745 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
1272966 AGAP002992-PA (40 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Carbonic anhydrase, alpha family (44 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
Carbonate dehydratase (40 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID
SARS-CoV-2 (38078 Activities)
Activity TypeRelationActivity valueUnitsAction TypeJournalPubMed IddoiAssay Aladdin ID

Mechanisms of Action

Mechanism of ActionAction Typetarget IDTarget NameTarget TypeTarget OrganismBinding Site NameReferences

Names and Identifiers

IUPAC Name N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-2-methoxy-5-sulfamoylbenzamide
INCHI InChI=1S/C15H23N3O4S/c1-3-18-8-4-5-11(18)10-17-15(19)13-9-12(23(16,20)21)6-7-14(13)22-2/h6-7,9,11H,3-5,8,10H2,1-2H3,(H,17,19)(H2,16,20,21)
InChi Key BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILES CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)S(=O)(=O)N)OC
Isomeric SMILES CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)S(=O)(=O)N)OC
WGK Germany 2
RTECS BZ3400000
PubChem CID 5355
Molecular Weight 341.43
Reaxy-Rn 494008

Certificates

Certificate of Analysis(COA)

Enter Lot Number to search for COA:

Find and download the COA for your product by matching the lot number on the packaging.

11 results found

Lot NumberCertificate TypeDateItem
B2318604Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
B2318605Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
B2318606Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
B2318607Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
B2320077Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
B2320566Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
F2413082Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
G2401063Certificate of AnalysisFeb 02, 2023 P160775
I2226228Certificate of AnalysisSep 28, 2022 P160775
G2211010Certificate of AnalysisJul 14, 2022 P160775
C2225016Certificate of AnalysisMar 30, 2022 P160775

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Chemical and Physical Properties

Refractive Index1.55
Melt Point(°C)178-180°C

Safety and Hazards(GHS)

Pictogram(s) GHS08,   GHS07
Signal Warning
Hazard Statements

H302:Harmful if swallowed

H312:Harmful in contact with skin

H332:Harmful if inhaled

H302+H312+H332:Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled

H361:Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child

Precautionary Statements

P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.

P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of water.

P321:Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P405:Store locked up.

P501:Dispose of contents/container to ...

P264:Wash hands [and …] thoroughly after handling.

P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P304+P340:IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P362+P364:Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P330:Rinse mouth.

P203:Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.

P301+P317:IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.

P318:if exposed or concerned, get medical advice.

P317:Get emergency medical help.

WGK Germany 2
RTECS BZ3400000
Reaxy-Rn 494008
Merck Index 8989

Related Documents

Citations of This Product

1. Huanhuan Yang, Cong Liu, Chuanhong Zhu, Yan Zheng, Juan Li, Qianyun Zhu, Hao Wang, Xiangming Fang, Quan Liu, Man Liang, Zilong Liu.  (2023)  Determination of ten antipsychotics in blood, hair and nails: Validation of a LC–MS/MS method and forensic application of keratinized matrix analysis.  JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS,  234  (115557).  [PMID:37406464] [10.1016/j.jpba.2023.115557]
2. Shaohua She, Yifan Wang, Rong Chen, Futao Yi, Chuanzhi Sun, Jiayue Hu, Zhi Li, Gang Lu, Mingshan Zhu.  (2021)  Ultrathin S-doped graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets for enhanced sulpiride degradation via visible-light-assisted peroxydisulfate activation: Performance and mechanism.  CHEMOSPHERE,  266  (128929).  [PMID:33199111] [10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128929]
3. Nan Zhang, Mu Luo, Lei He, Lei Yao.  (2020)  Chemical Composition of Essential Oil from Flower of ‘Shanzhizi’ (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis) and Involvement of Serotonergic System in Its Anxiolytic Effect.  MOLECULES,  25  (20): (4702).  [PMID:33066512] [10.3390/molecules25204702]
4. Kai Zhang, Jing Lu, Lei Yao.  (2020)  Involvement of the dopamine D1 receptor system in the anxiolytic effect of cedrol in the elevated plus maze and light–dark box tests.  JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES,  142  (26).  [PMID:31786058] [10.1016/j.jphs.2019.11.004]
5. Chengcan Lu, Kejia Fu, Kangna Cao, Jiali Wei, Jing Zhou, Di Zhao, Ning Li, Yang Lu, Xijing Chen, Yongjie Zhang.  (2020)  Permeability and transport mechanism of trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride in Caco-2 cell monolayer model with a validated UPLC-MS/MS method.  JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS,  178  (112924).  [PMID:31672580] [10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112924]

References

1. Blythe SN et al..  (2009)  Cellular mechanisms underlying burst firing in substantia nigra dopamine neurons..  J Neurosci,  29  (49): (15531-41).  [PMID:20007477]
2. Huanhuan Yang, Cong Liu, Chuanhong Zhu, Yan Zheng, Juan Li, Qianyun Zhu, Hao Wang, Xiangming Fang, Quan Liu, Man Liang, Zilong Liu.  (2023)  Determination of ten antipsychotics in blood, hair and nails: Validation of a LC–MS/MS method and forensic application of keratinized matrix analysis.  JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS,  234  (115557).  [PMID:37406464] [10.1016/j.jpba.2023.115557]
3. Shaohua She, Yifan Wang, Rong Chen, Futao Yi, Chuanzhi Sun, Jiayue Hu, Zhi Li, Gang Lu, Mingshan Zhu.  (2021)  Ultrathin S-doped graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets for enhanced sulpiride degradation via visible-light-assisted peroxydisulfate activation: Performance and mechanism.  CHEMOSPHERE,  266  (128929).  [PMID:33199111] [10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128929]
4. Nan Zhang, Mu Luo, Lei He, Lei Yao.  (2020)  Chemical Composition of Essential Oil from Flower of ‘Shanzhizi’ (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis) and Involvement of Serotonergic System in Its Anxiolytic Effect.  MOLECULES,  25  (20): (4702).  [PMID:33066512] [10.3390/molecules25204702]
5. Kai Zhang, Jing Lu, Lei Yao.  (2020)  Involvement of the dopamine D1 receptor system in the anxiolytic effect of cedrol in the elevated plus maze and light–dark box tests.  JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES,  142  (26).  [PMID:31786058] [10.1016/j.jphs.2019.11.004]
6. Chengcan Lu, Kejia Fu, Kangna Cao, Jiali Wei, Jing Zhou, Di Zhao, Ning Li, Yang Lu, Xijing Chen, Yongjie Zhang.  (2020)  Permeability and transport mechanism of trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride in Caco-2 cell monolayer model with a validated UPLC-MS/MS method.  JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS,  178  (112924).  [PMID:31672580] [10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112924]

Solution Calculators